EBK BROCK BIOLOGY OF MICROORGANISMS
15th Edition
ISBN: 8220103633352
Author: Stahl
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4.7, Problem 1MQ
Summary Introduction
Proteins are composed
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How many different tripeptides can be formed from three different amino acids, glutamine, histidine, and lysine? Draw the possible structures. Using three-letter abbreviations, give the names for all of the possible tripeptides.
Draw the two dipeptides possible when glutamine and cysteine undergo dehydration to form a peptide bond. Draw the dipeptides in zwitterionic form.
Write the structure of the following peptides
Expanded structure.
Use any other ink for peptide bond. [For your reference download all the amino acids with the three and single letter symbol]
a) leucyl glycyl leucyl alanine
b) histidyl tyrosyl alanyl glycine
c) glycyl phenylalanyl tyrosyl seryl histidine
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK BROCK BIOLOGY OF MICROORGANISMS
Ch. 4.1 - What is a genome and what is it composed of? What...Ch. 4.1 - Define the terms complementary and antiparallel as...Ch. 4.1 - Why is supercoiling essential to a bacterial cell?...Ch. 4.1 - Describe the central dogma of molecular biology....Ch. 4.2 - Approximately how large is the Escherichia coli...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1CRCh. 4.3 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.3 - To which end (5 or 3) of a newly synthesized...
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.3 - What are the functions of DNA Pol I and III and...Ch. 4.3 - What is meant by the term semiconservative...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 1CRCh. 4.5 - What enzyme catalyzes transcription? What is a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4MQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1CRCh. 4.6 - What three major components make up an archaeal...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.6 - How does the archaeal RNA polymerase differ from...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.7 - Differentiate between the different classes of...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.7 - Describe the two types of secondary structure a...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.8 - What is the function of the acceptor stem of a...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1CRCh. 4.9 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.9 - Why is the genetic code a degenerate code? What is...Ch. 4.10 - What are the components of a ribosome? What...Ch. 4.10 - How is a completed polypeptide chain released from...Ch. 4.10 - How does tmRNA free stalled ribosomes?Ch. 4.10 - Where on the ribosome do tRNAs bind, and what is...Ch. 4.11 - What are molecular chaperones and why are they...Ch. 4.11 - What macromolecules are protected by heat shock...Ch. 4.11 - How do chaperones assist the Escherichia coli cell...Ch. 4.11 - What proteins are involved in refolding misfolded...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.12 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.12 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.12 - Prob. 1CRCh. 4.13 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.13 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.13 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.13 - Prob. 1CRCh. 4 - The genome of the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae...Ch. 4 - Compare and contrast the activity of DNA and RNA...Ch. 4 - What would be the result (in terms of protein...
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- Draw the structural formula of the oligopeptide if the amino acids are arginine, glutamine, glycine, methionine and glutamic acid considering the first amino acid is the N-terminusarrow_forwardLocate the peptide bond in the dipeptide shown in the balland-stick model, and identify the amino acids that form the dipeptide. Name the dipeptide using the three-letter abbreviations for the amino acids.arrow_forwardForm DIANINE name using the one-letter symbol and draw it as a peptide chain. Name the peptide as well.arrow_forward
- Draw the structure of the NDPH peptide at pH 2, with the prolyl peptide bond in the cis configuration, and all other peptide bonds in the trans configuration.arrow_forwardDraw the structural formulas of the following peptides, andshow which bond would be cleaved by chymotrypsin.a. trp-val-glyb. phe-ala-proarrow_forwardDraw the generalized structure of an amino acid and label the functional groups:arrow_forward
- Draw the structure and give the name of the pentapeptide GRAND. Encircle all peptide bonds as wellarrow_forwardWrite the structure of the following peptides: 1. glycyl alanine 2. tyrosyl alanyl glycine 3. phenylalanyl tyrosyl seryl histidine 4. valyl glycyl cystein 5. seryl methioninearrow_forwardDraw the structure of Lys and Ala linked by an isopeptide bond.arrow_forward
- Draw the structures of the 20 standard amino acids and give their one- and three letter abbreviations.arrow_forwardDraw a peptide containing ELPT amino acids at pH 7 and label the phi and psi bonds. What is the isometric point of the peptide?arrow_forwardIdentify the following amino acid at pH = 7 (aqueous form): (COO-)–CH(NH3+)–CH2–(COO-) aspartic acid asparagine histidine arginine lysinearrow_forward
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