
Pathways to Math Literacy (Loose Leaf)
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781259218859
Author: David Sobecki Professor, Brian A. Mercer
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.1, Problem 2GA
Discuss how comparing the two standard deviations can help you to decide which of the two golfers is a more consistent player.
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Students have asked these similar questions
In Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a
random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was, "How many
cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the
results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012).
Number of Cups
per Day
0
1
2
3
4 or more
Number of
Responses
365
264
193
91
101
Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let
x=4 represent four or more cups.
a. Develop a probability distribution for x.
b. Compute the expected value of x.
c. Compute the variance of x.
d. Suppose we are only interested in adults who drink at least one cup of coffee on an
average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an
average day. Compute the expected value of y and compare it to the expected value of x.
Ten major college football bowl games were played in January 2010, with the University
of Alabama beating the University of Texas 37 to 21 to become the national champion
of college football. The results of the 10 bowl games follow (USA Today, January 8, 2010).
Bowl Game
Score
Outback
Gator
Auburn 38 Northwestern 35
Florida State 33 West Virginia 21
Capital One
Penn State 19 LSU 17
Rose
Ohio State 26 Oregon 17
Florida 51 Cincinnati 24
Sugar
Cotton
Alamo
Fiesta
Mississippi State 21 Oklahoma State 7
Texas Tech 41 Michigan State 31
Boise State 17 TCU 10
Orange
Iowa 24 Georgia Tech 14
Championship
Alabama 37 Texas 21
Predicted
Point Margin
Actual
Point Margin
5
3
1
12
3
-2
14
3
9
-4
-3
4
229740706
14
10
10
16
The predicted winning point margin was based on Las Vegas betting odds approximately
one week before the bowl games were played. For example, Auburn was predicted to beat
Northwestern in the Outback Bowl by five points. The actual winning point margin for Au-
burn was three points. A…
In 2007 the New York Times reported that the median annual household income in the United
States was $55,500 (New York Times website, August, 21, 2013). Answer the following
questions based on the following sample of 14 household incomes for 2013 ($1000s).
49.4
52.2
52.4
53.4
51.3
52.1
48.7
64.5
51.6
46.5
52.9
52.5
52.1
51.2
a.
What is the median household income for the sample data for 2013?
b. Based on the sample data, estimate the percentage change in the median household
income from 2007 to 2013.
c. Compute the first and third quartiles.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Pathways to Math Literacy (Loose Leaf)
Ch. 4.1 - After reading the opening paragraph, what do you...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1GCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2GCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3GCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4GCh. 4.1 - Prob. 5GCh. 4.1 - Prob. 6GCh. 4.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3C
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.1 - Prob. 5CCh. 4.1 - This phenomenon is so common, in fact, that data...Ch. 4.1 - Find the standard deviation for Ji-Mins golf...Ch. 4.1 - Discuss how comparing the two standard deviations...Ch. 4.1 - A standard package of Oreos is supposed to contain...Ch. 4.1 - A standard package of Oreos is supposed to contain...Ch. 4.1 - The probability of a package of Oreos containing...Ch. 4.1 - The probability of a package of Oreos containing...Ch. 4.1 - The probability of a package of Oreos containing...Ch. 4.1 - The probability of a package of Oreos containing...Ch. 4.1 - The probability of a package of Oreos containing...Ch. 4.1 - The probability of a package of Oreos containing...Ch. 4.1 - The probability of a package of Oreos containing...Ch. 4.1 - As our friend Mr. Twain pointed out over 100 years...Ch. 4.1 - As our friend Mr. Twain pointed out over 100 years...Ch. 4.1 - As our friend Mr. Twain pointed out over 100 years...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1RCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2RCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3RCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4RCh. 4.1 - Prob. 1ACh. 4.1 - Prob. 2ACh. 4.1 - Prob. 3ACh. 4.1 - In a group of 500 women, how many would you expect...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 5ACh. 4.1 - Prob. 6ACh. 4.2 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.2 - The process used to find the distance from the...Ch. 4.2 - The process used to find the distance from the...Ch. 4.2 - The process used to find the distance from the...Ch. 4.2 - The process used to find the distance from the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5CACh. 4.2 - Suppose that we know that the distance between...Ch. 4.2 - How does the distance between points P and Q...Ch. 4.2 - The lower illustration also shows points P, Q, M,...Ch. 4.2 - Based on the scale provided on the two-dimensional...Ch. 4.2 - Illustrate the grade of each trail by drawing a...Ch. 4.2 - Use the Pythagorean theorem to estimate the true...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 7GCh. 4.2 - How far would you actually drive in covering that...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 9GCh. 4.2 - Prob. 11GCh. 4.2 - What does the Pythagorean theorem say? When can...Ch. 4.2 - Why cant you just find the distance between two...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3RCh. 4.2 - Estimate the elevation of point A.Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2ACh. 4.2 - How far would you walk along the trail from point...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4ACh. 4.3 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.3 - The amount of profit that a company makes when...Ch. 4.3 - If he decides to make the play area 5 feet wide,...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 3GCh. 4.3 - Based on the graph, what width makes the area as...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 5GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 7GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 8GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 9GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 10GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 11GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 12GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 13GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 14GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 15GCh. 4.3 - Prob. 1TCh. 4.3 - If youre looking at a graph, what are some key...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2RCh. 4.3 - Type a short answer to each question. Think of...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 4RCh. 4.3 - About how high above the ground was the ball when...Ch. 4.3 - How far away from where it was kicked did the ball...Ch. 4.3 - How high did the punt go?Ch. 4.3 - The hang time of a punt is how long its in the air...Ch. 4.3 - After how many seconds was the ball 45 feet above...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 7ACh. 4.3 - Prob. 8ACh. 4.4 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.4 - Describe the differences between linear and...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 5CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 6CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 7CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 8CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 9CCh. 4.4 - Prob. 10CCh. 4.4 - If youre the coffee drinker represented by the...Ch. 4.4 - Find the relative change in caffeine for each...Ch. 4.4 - Complete this important statement about...Ch. 4.4 - Looking at the graph of the caffeine remaining in...Ch. 4.4 - Whats the multiplication factor that youd need to...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 6GCh. 4.4 - Prob. 7GCh. 4.4 - Prob. 8GCh. 4.4 - Prob. 9GCh. 4.4 - Use either TABLE or TRACE commands on your...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 11GCh. 4.4 - Compare exponential growth and exponential decay....Ch. 4.4 - What did you learn in this lesson about the value...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 3RCh. 4.4 - How much money is Joe earning when hes 30?Ch. 4.4 - How much money is he allowing himself to spend...Ch. 4.4 - How much is Joe earning when hes 35? Show a...Ch. 4.4 - How much money is Joe allowing himself to spend...Ch. 4.4 - Carefully explain the meaning of the crossover...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 5GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 6GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 7GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 8GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 9GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 10GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 11GCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 5CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 6CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 7CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 8CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 9CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 10CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 11CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 12CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 13CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 14CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 15CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 16CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1RCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2RCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3RCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4RCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1ACh. 4.5 - Prob. 2ACh. 4.5 - Prob. 3ACh. 4.5 - Prob. 4ACh. 4.6 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.6 - Newtons law of universal gravitation describes the...Ch. 4.6 - Newtons law of universal gravitation describes the...Ch. 4.6 - Newtons law of universal gravitation describes the...Ch. 4.6 - Newtons law of universal gravitation describes the...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 5CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 6CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 7CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 8CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 9CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 10CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 11CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12CCh. 4.6 - Use Newtons law of universal gravitation to find...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 14CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1GCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2GCh. 4.6 - Prob. 3GCh. 4.6 - Prob. 5GCh. 4.6 - Prob. 6GCh. 4.6 - Prob. 7GCh. 4.6 - A fun fact: you can use a microwave oven and a bar...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 1RCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2RCh. 4.6 - Prob. 3RCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4RCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1ACh. 4.6 - Prob. 2ACh. 4.6 - Prob. 3ACh. 4.6 - Prob. 4ACh. 4.6 - Prob. 5ACh. 4.6 - Prob. 6ACh. 4.6 - Prob. 7ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.7 - Prob. 1GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 2GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 3GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 4GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 5GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 6GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 7GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 8GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 9GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 10GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 11GCh. 4.7 - From years of experience, the owner of a small...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 13GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 14GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 15GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 16GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 17GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 18GCh. 4.7 - Prob. 19GCh. 4.7 - In Questions 14, simplify each expression. Aside...Ch. 4.7 - In Questions 14, simplify each expression. Aside...Ch. 4.7 - In Questions 14, simplify each expression. Aside...Ch. 4.7 - In Questions 14, simplify each expression. Aside...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 5CCh. 4.7 - Prob. 6CCh. 4.7 - Prob. 7CCh. 4.7 - Our next goal is to multiply (x5)by(x2+3x+4). a....Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 9CCh. 4.7 - What is a polynomial? What is meant by the phrase...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 2RCh. 4.7 - What questions do you have about this lesson?Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 1ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 2ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 3ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 4ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 5ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 6ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 7ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 8ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 9ACh. 4.7 - Prob. 10ACh. 4.8 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.8 - Perform the multiplication: 57=Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 2GCh. 4.8 - If the volume in the YouTube window is set at half...Ch. 4.8 - If the volume in the YouTube window is set at half...Ch. 4.8 - If the volume in the YouTube window is set all the...Ch. 4.8 - To get the overall volume, we _______ the...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 7GCh. 4.8 - Prob. 8GCh. 4.8 - Prob. 9GCh. 4.8 - Prob. 10GCh. 4.8 - Prob. 11GCh. 4.8 - Prob. 12GCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.8 - For the polynomial P(x)=(x1)(x+5), find each...Ch. 4.8 - Use the table and graph provided for...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 5CCh. 4.8 - y(x)=(x+5)(x+4)(x2) Zeros: x intercepts:Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 7CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 8CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 9CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 10CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 11CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 12CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 13CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 14CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 15CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 16CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 17CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 18CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 19CCh. 4.8 - If the current yield per tree is 800, and will go...Ch. 4.8 - If the current yield per tree is 800, and will go...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 22CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 23CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 24CCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1RCh. 4.8 - Prob. 2RCh. 4.8 - Prob. 3RCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1ACh. 4.8 - Prob. 2ACh. 4.8 - Prob. 3ACh. 4.8 - Prob. 4ACh. 4.8 - Prob. 5ACh. 4.8 - Prob. 6ACh. 4.9 - Prob. 0LOCh. 4.9 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.9 - Use the quadratic formula to find the two...Ch. 4.9 - One of the solutions provides the length of the...Ch. 4.9 - What is the significance of the other solution in...Ch. 4.9 - Whats the connection between the solutions of the...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 6CCh. 4.9 - Prob. 7CCh. 4.9 - Prob. 8CCh. 4.9 - Prob. 9CCh. 4.9 - Prob. 10CCh. 4.9 - Prob. 1GCh. 4.9 - Prob. 2GCh. 4.9 - Prob. 3GCh. 4.9 - Prob. 4GCh. 4.9 - Prob. 5GCh. 4.9 - Prob. 6GCh. 4.9 - Experiment: The Time Needed To Drain a Bottle...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 8GCh. 4.9 - Experiment: The Time Needed To Drain a Bottle...Ch. 4.9 - What is the quadratic formula used for? Why is...Ch. 4.9 - What types of applied problems can be solved using...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 3RCh. 4.9 - Use a calculator or spreadsheet to make a table of...Ch. 4.9 - Find the vertex of the parabola using the formula...Ch. 4.9 - Explain what each coordinate of the vertex means.Ch. 4.9 - Find the intercepts for the function.Ch. 4.9 - Explain what each intercept means.Ch. 4.9 - Describe when the ball is headed upward, and when...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 7ACh. 4.9 - The distance for golf shots is traditionally...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 9ACh. 4.9 - Prob. 10ACh. 4.9 - Prob. 11ACh. 4.9 - Prob. 12ACh. 4.10 - After reading the opening paragraph, what do you...Ch. 4.10 - Record the data from your experiment in the table....Ch. 4.10 - Use these data to create a scatter plot. Use the...Ch. 4.10 - Using your graphing calculator, find an...Ch. 4.10 - Use your function to approximate the height of the...Ch. 4.10 - Evaluate your equation for x=0. What does your...Ch. 4.10 - What does the variable x represent?Ch. 4.10 - In the equation y=abx that models your data, what...Ch. 4.10 - In the equation y=abx that models your data, what...Ch. 4.10 - Using data from your original table, fill in this...Ch. 4.10 - Use these data to create a second scatter plot.Ch. 4.10 - Based on the scatter plot, what kind of equation...Ch. 4.10 - Use your graphing calculator to find the equation...Ch. 4.10 - Your equation has a variable in it, but also has...Ch. 4.10 - If you were to drop the golf ball from your...Ch. 4.10 - Find the relative change in height from one bounce...Ch. 4.10 - (This one requires some thought, but is the key...Ch. 4.10 - Whats the bounce height as a percentage of the...Ch. 4.10 - Write an expression that calculates the bounce...Ch. 4.10 - Write an equation that describes the bounce height...Ch. 4.10 - Using your answer to Question 17, its possible to...Ch. 4.10 - What do you think would be some sources of error...Ch. 4.10 - Type a short answer to each question. Weve studied...Ch. 4.10 - How could you tell if neither of those types of...Ch. 4.10 - Type a short answer to each question. Take another...Ch. 4.10 - What questions do you have about this lesson?Ch. 4.10 - The equation y=10,000(1.06)x describes the growth...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 2ACh. 4.10 - The equation y=10,000(1.06)x...Ch. 4.10 - The model in Questions 1-3 is an example of...Ch. 4.10 - The model in Questions 1-3 is an example of...Ch. 4.10 - When an initial amount of P dollars is invested at...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 7ACh. 4.10 - When an initial amount of P dollars is invested at...Ch. 4.10 - When an initial amount of P dollars is invested at...Ch. 4.10 - One of the best reasons for understanding...Ch. 4.10 - One of the best reasons for understanding...Ch. 4.10 - One of the best reasons for understanding...Ch. 4.10 - One of the best reasons for understanding...
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