Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 40, Problem 7TYU
Summary Introduction
To determine: The way in which the high
Introduction: Insects have wings that enable them to fly. Wings are derived from the exoskeleton of insects, and the muscles connected to them are called flight muscles. They are the only invertebrates that have the ability to fly, and this gives them a great survival advantage.
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BIO168 Human Anatomy & Physiology I
Practice Worksheet B
Sequence of muscle contraction
Number the following statements in their proper sequence to describe the contraction mechanism in a skeletal muscle cell.
_____ A. Acetylcholine is released into the neuromuscular junction by the axonal terminal.
_____ B. The action potential, carried deep into the cell, causes the sarcoplasmic reticulum to release calcium ions.
____ C. The muscle cell relaxes and lengthens.
_____ D. Acetylcholine diffuses across the neuromuscular junction and binds to receptors on the sarcolemma.
____ E. The calcium ion concentration at the myofilaments increases; the myofilaments slide past one another, and the cell shortens.
_____ F. Depolarization occurs, and the action potential is generated.
_____ G. As calcium is actively reabsorbed into the sarcoplasmic reticulum, its concentration at the myofilaments decreases.
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Chapter 40 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 40.1 - Compare the functions of the epithelial coverings...Ch. 40.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 40.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 40.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 40.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 40.1 - Prob. 4CCh. 40.2 - Compare the structure and functions of different...Ch. 40.2 - Describe the main divisions of the vertebrate...Ch. 40.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 40.2 - Prob. 6LO
Ch. 40.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 40.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 40.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 40.2 - Prob. 4CCh. 40.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 40.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 40.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 40.3 - Compare the roles of glycogen, creatine phosphate,...Ch. 40.3 - Compare the structures and functions of the three...Ch. 40.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 40.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 40.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 40.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 40.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 40 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 40 - Test Your Understanding 3. An energy storage...Ch. 40 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 40 - Evaluate and Synthesize 9. INTERPRET DATA Examine...Ch. 40 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 40 - Prob. 14TYU
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- VISUALIZE Describe the action taking place at each of the numbered steps in the figure.arrow_forwardEvaluate and Synthesize 9. INTERPRET DATA Examine Figure 40-13. Based on the summation of two stimuli shown in that graph, draw a curve showing summation when the muscle fiber is stimulated three times. Figure 40-13 Summation and tetanusarrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 12 VISUALIZE Label the diagram.arrow_forward
- Test Your Understanding 3. An energy storage compound that can be stockpiled in muscle cells for short-term use is (a) myoglobin (b) ADP (c) troponin (d) myosin (e) creatine phosphatearrow_forward1.Describe the importance of molecular motors in the human body and the state the meaning of molecular motors. 2.Describe the different classes of molecular motors and give examples. 3.Describe the different types of myosinarrow_forwardIn what way are mammalian gates related to the molecular structure of muscle? (Add examples) If possible in a paragraph.arrow_forward
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- Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/micromacro) to learn more about macro- and microstructures of skeletal muscles. (a) What are the names of the junction points between sarcomeres? (b) What are the names of the subunits within the myofibrils that run the length of skeletal muscle fibers? (c) What is the “double strand of pearls� described in the video? (d) What gives a skeletal muscle fiber its striated appearance?arrow_forwardif you move a fish from surface waters to deep depths (say deeper than 2000m), what physiological and biochemical mechanisms cause their muscle and neural function to be negatively affected? asap pleasearrow_forward@asap@arrow_forward
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