Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning: Analysis and Design
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780471470151
Author: Faye C. McQuiston, Jeffrey D. Spitler, Jerald D. Parker
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.12P
In the heating seasons the heat loss from a building (and thus the heating cost) is strongly dependent on the difference between the indoor and outdoor temperature. If the average outdoor temperature in a particular city during the heating season is 45 F (7 C), what is the effect on heating cost percentage-wise if the thermostat setting is fixed at 74 F (23.3 F) instead of 68 F (20 C)?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
PLEASE ANSWER IT WITH SOLUTION STEP BY STEP.
Thermodynamics.
answer it in 1hr.
During a warm summer night, the air inside a house is maintained at a fixed temperaturevia an air conditioning system. Separating the inside air from the outside air is a plane wall.The inner surface of the wall exchanges energy with the air inside the house via convection;the outer surface of the wall exchanges energy with the surrounding air via convection andthe night sky via radiation. Known system parameters are listed below.Inner air temperature ?? = 26°CSurrounding air temperature ?∞ = 33°CNight sky temperature ?? = 4°CWall thermal conductivity ?Wall-air convection coefficient ℎ = 30 W/m2-KWall emissivity ? = 0.85Wall thickness ?a) Set up the equations that you allow you to calculate the heat flux through the wall.Keep everything symbolic and be careful with your heat transfer directions.Hint: If the AC is on, what does that tell you about the net direction of heat transfer?b) Write a computer script that calculates the heat flux through the wall for 20 values ofthe ratio of the…
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Show soln. step by step with correct formula.
ANswer it in 1hr.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning: Analysis and Design
Ch. 4 - Using Fig. 4-1, draw a conclusion about the...Ch. 4 - Using Fig. 4-1, draw a conclusion about the...Ch. 4 - Select comfortable summer design conditions (dry...Ch. 4 - It is desired to use a space as a large classroom...Ch. 4 - An indoor tennis facility finds that it has...Ch. 4 - Work Problem 4-5 for an average air speed at court...Ch. 4 - In an occupied space the mean air velocity is...Ch. 4 - An occupied space is being held at 76 F (24 C) and...Ch. 4 - What do you think is the best thermostat setting...Ch. 4 - With the air conditioning running and the...
Ch. 4 - Discuss how an emergency government mandate to set...Ch. 4 - In the heating seasons the heat loss from a...Ch. 4 - Air motion can be good or bad, depending on the...Ch. 4 - To save energy in large, chilled water systems,...Ch. 4 - Overhead fans (Casablanca fans) are often reversed...Ch. 4 - A school classroom is designed for 30 people. (a)...Ch. 4 - Carbon dioxide is being generated in an occupied...Ch. 4 - Each person in a room is assumed to be producing...Ch. 4 - An air-handling system must handle 2000 cfm with a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20PCh. 4 - How many filter modules will be required using the...Ch. 4 - Work Problem 4-21 assuming that the filter is a...Ch. 4 - The M-200, 0.60.60.2 filters of Table 4-3 are to...Ch. 4 - Investigate the feasibility of using 100 percent...Ch. 4 - Work Problem 4-24 but replace the 100 percent...Ch. 4 - Using M-15 filter media and the requirement of 60...Ch. 4 - A filter system is available that will filter out...Ch. 4 - A maximum of 10 smokers are anticipated in a smong...Ch. 4 - Solve Ex. 4-4 assuming that the filter is in...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4-28 assuming that the filter is in...Ch. 4 - Fora 3000-ft3 combination and exercise operation,...Ch. 4 - A classroom with a capacity of 225 people is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A photovoltaic system is installed. It is determined that the capacity factor of the installation is 21% over the course of a year. In that year it produced 7.73 MWh. What is the size of the installation (based upon a 365-day year)?arrow_forwarda) A refrigeration cycle is chosen to maintain a freezer compartment at 10.0°F in a room that is at 90.0°F. If 200. Btu/min are extracted from the freezer compartment by heat transfer and the freezer is driven by a 1.00 hp electric motor, determine the dimensionless coefficient of performance (COP)of the unit, defined as the cooling rate divided by the input power. b) Determine the energy transport rate for the system shown in Figure below. Fuel flow Top heat loss Exhaust flow Epuet=15,000 Btu/min 180,000 Btu/h Ecshaut =500. Btu/min System boundary Engine-generator set 200. hp Bottom heat loss 54,000 Btu/h 50.0 hp Electrical workoutarrow_forwardThe phrase "energy generation" is equivalent to "heat generation." True or False True Falsearrow_forward
- Question 5 A cyclic system exchanges heat with 3 reservoirs. The system receives 990 J from a reservoir at 1,236 Kand 542 J from a reservoir at 766 K. It rejects an unknown quantity of heat to a reservoir at 256 K. What is the maximum possible efficiency of the system? Give your answer as a percentage to 1 decimal place (e.g. 12.3% would be input as 12.3).arrow_forward* Thermodynamic as a science dealing with the concept of work Ture O O Falsearrow_forwardA heat engine absorbs heat from the combustion of gasoline at 2200°C. The gasoline has a specific gravity of 0.8 and a heat of combustion of 11,200 cal/gram. The engine rejects heat at 1200°C. The maximum work in calories that can be obtained from the combustion of 1 liter gasoline isA. 3.62 E6 calB. 4.53 E4 calC. 3.78 E5 calD. 4.22 E6 calarrow_forward
- In the United States, energy for household heating is generally sold using English units, e.g., therm, gal, and cord. A house in Wisconsin uses 1200 therms of thermal energy during the heating season. Calculate the cost of fuel if the furnace uses (a) natural gas with an efficiency of 70%; (b) No. 2 fuel oil, efficiency 65%; (c) kerosene, efficiency 99.9% (unvented); and (d) wood with l5% moisture with an efficiency of 50%. Use the data in Tables 2.2, 2.7, and 2.13. The efficiencies are based on the HHV. Assume the cost of natural gas is $8/MBtu, the cost of No. 2 fuel oil is $3/gal, the cost of kerosene is $3.50/gal, and the cost of wood is $100/cord. Assume the bulk density of cord wood is 30 lbm/ft3 .arrow_forwardAn electric resistance heater is used to provide space heating at an efficiency level of 100%. The electricity is sold at $0.13 per kWh. Question: How much money is needed if 1137.8 MBH is demanded? Hint: 1 MBH equals 1,000 btuharrow_forwardSANAE IV, a research station of The South African National Antarctic Programme (SANAP), is located on Vesleskarvet, Queen Maud Land. It uses an underground lake as the cold reservoir of a Carnot heat pump that maintains the temperature of a science lab at 307.8 K. To deposit 17360 J of heat in the lab, the heat pump requires 1086 J of work. Determine the temperature of water in the underground lake, in Kelvin.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Heat Transfer [Conduction, Convection, and Radiation]; Author: Mike Sammartano;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kNZi12OV9Xc;License: Standard youtube license