One solution to the input-output equation X = M X + D is given by X = I − M − 1 D Discuss the validity of each step in the following solutions of this equation. (Assume that all necessary inverses exist.) Are both solutions correct? A X = M X + D X − M X = D X I − M = D X = D I − M − 1 B X = M X + D − D = M X − X − D = M − I X X = M − I − 1 − D
One solution to the input-output equation X = M X + D is given by X = I − M − 1 D Discuss the validity of each step in the following solutions of this equation. (Assume that all necessary inverses exist.) Are both solutions correct? A X = M X + D X − M X = D X I − M = D X = D I − M − 1 B X = M X + D − D = M X − X − D = M − I X X = M − I − 1 − D
Solution Summary: The author explains how to determine whether the solution of input-output equation X=MX+D is correct or not.
One solution to the input-output equation
X
=
M
X
+
D
is given by
X
=
I
−
M
−
1
D
Discuss the validity of each step in the following solutions of this equation. (Assume that all necessary inverses exist.) Are both solutions correct?
A
X
=
M
X
+
D
X
−
M
X
=
D
X
I
−
M
=
D
X
=
D
I
−
M
−
1
B
X
=
M
X
+
D
−
D
=
M
X
−
X
−
D
=
M
−
I
X
X
=
M
−
I
−
1
−
D
=
Q6 What will be the allowable bearing capacity of sand having p = 37° and ydry
19 kN/m³ for (i) 1.5 m strip foundation (ii) 1.5 m x 1.5 m square footing and
(iii)1.5m x 2m rectangular footing. The footings are placed at a depth of 1.5 m
below ground level. Assume F, = 2.5. Use Terzaghi's equations.
0
Ne
Na
Ny
35 57.8 41.4 42.4
40 95.7 81.3 100.4
Q1 The SPT records versus depth are given in table below. Find qan for the raft 12%
foundation with BxB-10x10m and depth of raft D-2m, the allowable
settlement is 50mm.
Elevation, m 0.5 2
2 6.5 9.5 13 18 25
No.of blows, N 11 15 29 32 30 44
0
estigate shear
12%
2
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