Concept explainers
To examine: Whether the statement “Nutrition programs that tend to improve pregnancy outcomes include the routine provision of a multivitamin and mineral supplement to women” is true or false.
Introduction: Nutrition programs for pregnant women such as the successful Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program provides for the nutrition of low-income women and their families. They are provided with nutritious and healthy food to reduce the risks of anemia, high infant mortality, and ensure the birth of a healthy and well-developed infant. The women are counseled and guided about healthy eating patterns. Online services are also provided to people to access and become aware of healthy nutrition options available to them.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
- A G1P0 pregnant client presents at the prenatal clinic: What is the Expected Date of Delivery (EDD) using Naegele’s Rule for a woman who has had their Last Menstrual Period (LMP) on: LMP: Mar. 28, 2021arrow_forwardWhich facts would the nurse share with a client expressing interest in menopausal hormone therapy? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct. "The risk of breast cancer is no higher while using hormone therapy." "There is an increase in heart disease risk from the use of continuous combined estrogen plus progestin." "The North American Menopause Society supports the use of estrogen therapy beyond 3 to 5 years to prevent osteoporosis in menopausal women." "The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends combined estrogen and progestin therapy for postmenopausal women." "The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists encourages nonhormonal alternatives such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors."arrow_forwardA 3-week-old female newborn is brought to the emergency department because of a 4-day history of bluish discoloration of the feet, poor feeding, excessive sweating, and irritability. She was born at term following an uncomplicated pregnancy and spontaneous vaginal delivery. Examination following delivery showed no abnormalities and she was discharged two days later. She is exclusively breastfed. She appears ill. She is at the 70th percentile for length and 20:h percentile for weight. Her temperature is 36.8°C (98.2°F), pulse is 168/min, and respirations are 66/min. Her blood pressure is 91/69 mm Hg in the right arm, 90/70 mm Hg in the left arm, 72/67 mm Hg in the right lower limb, and 70/68 mm Hg in the left lower limb. Pulse oximetry on room air shows an oxygen saturation of 98% in the right hand and 78% in the right foot. On examination, subcostal retractions are seen, and the liver is palpated 4 cm below the right costal margin. Chest auscultation discloses fine crepitations in both…arrow_forward
- Phenobarbital 10 mg, po, q12h. This order is for a child weighing 9 pounds. The recommended maintenance dose is 3-5 mg/kg/day q12h. Available: Phenobarbital elixer 20 mg per 5 mL. How much will the nurse administer?arrow_forwardPlease provide two recommendations to improve the process of perinatal care for exclusive breast milk feedingarrow_forwardL.H. is a 26-year-old woman is in the clinic today for evaluation of weight gain and fatigue. She is 5 feet 6 inches and weighs 175 pounds. Prior to her pregnancy, she weighed 130 pounds and her maximum weight during pregnancy was 155 pounds. She is now 18 months postpartum and continuing to gain weight despite no change in diet or activity. She reports that the fatigue is getting worse even though her daughter is sleeping reliably through the night and the patient feels she is getting plenty of rest. She takes no other medications and has no significant medical history. Her vital signs today are HR 68, BP 108/60, RR 10, temperature 97° F Select a potential diagnosis for L.H. and describe the pathophysiology of that diagnosis. How does the pathophysiology explain L.H.’s symptoms?arrow_forward
- Which of the following patients would the nurse consider a priority for being placed at high risk for fetal distress during labor? A gestational diabetic whose glucose level was 90 mg/dl on admission An Rh-negative patient with a negative indirect Coombs' test A Patient with a 20-to 25-pound weight gain during pregnancy A patient at 43 weeks gestation admitted for induction of laborarrow_forwardYou will continue to fill up the table using the same case scenario given in lesson 4. This time you will identify at least one nursing problem for each stages of labor and list at least 2 nursing interventions using the attached table. Case Scenario: Mrs. J. is a 25-y/o gravida 2, para 1, who was admitted at full term at 5:00 p.m. She stated that she had been having contractions at 8 to 10 minute intervals since 4 p.m. They lasted 25 seconds. She also stated that she had been having "a lot of false labor" and this makes her still able to feed and able to maintain a conversation and is getting excited. But now she hoped that this was "the real thing". Her membranes were intact. Mrs. J.'s temperature, pulse and respirations were normal and her blood pressure was 115/70. The fetal heart tones were 140 and regular. The nurse examined Mrs. J. and found that the baby's head was at +1 station, and the cervix was 4 cm. dilated and 70 percent effaced. As the labor progresses, there will be…arrow_forwardA nurse explains that the efficiency of the basal body temperature method of contraception depends on fluctuation of the basal body temperature. What factor will alter its effectiveness? 1. Presence of stress 2. Length of abstinence 3. Age of those involved 4. Frequency of intercoursearrow_forward
- Case Study: Premature Birth in an At-Risk Family Erica is a former 27-week female, birthweight 1.14 kg, and birth length 38.0 cm; her weight, length, and head circumference measurements were appropriate for age. She was born to a 32-year-old woman with hypercholesterolemia and a pre-pregnant BMI of 18. This was her second pregnancy; she and her husband also have an 20-month-old daughter. Respiratory support and parenteral feeds of amino acids and dextrose were initiated on the day of delivery. The day after birth, small volumes of mother’s own breast milk were introduced via orogastric tube but were discontinued because of suspected intolerance. Breast milk was reintroduced three days later and Erica’s mother had a very good milk supply. There were multiple occurrences of abdominal distension and periods when enteral feeds were put on hold. Erica’s tolerance to fortified breast milk feeds slowly improved, and fortified feeds of breast milk were initiated at 18 days of age. Erica…arrow_forwardA client with newly diagnosed Type I diabetes mellitus is being seen by the home health nurse. The physician orders include: 1,200-calorie diabetic diet, 15 units of NPH insulin before breakfast, and check blood sugar QID. When the nurse visits the client at 5 PM, the nurse observes the man performing a blood sugar analysis. The result is 2.7 mmol/L. The nurse would expect the client to be: Question 69 options: a) Confused with cold, clammy skin and a pulse of 110 b) Alert and cooperative with a BP of 130/80 and respirations of 12 c) Short of breath, with distended neck veins and a bounding pulse of 96 d) Lethargic with hot, dry skin and rapid, deep respirationsarrow_forwardConvert to SmartArt late with security updates, fixes and Improvements, choose Check for Updates. Picture Shapes Text Bax Arrange Quick Styles Briefly explain the various causes of female infertility. E Notes Comments Click to add notes tates) MAY PI 6,721 13arrow_forward
- Nutrition Through The Life CycleHealth & NutritionISBN:9781337919333Author:Brown, Judith E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Nutrition Through the Life Cycle (MindTap Course ...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305628007Author:Judith E. BrownPublisher:Cengage Learning
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