Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 33P
Four different cycloalkenes will all yield methylcyclopentane when subjected to catalytic hydrogenation. What are their structures? Show the reactions.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PPCh. 4 - Which structure does not represent...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3PPCh. 4 - Draw bond-line formulas for all of the isomers of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5PPCh. 4 - Draw bond-line formulas and give IUPAC...Ch. 4 - Draw bond-line formulas and give IUPAC...Ch. 4 - Practice Problem 4.8 Give names for the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9PPCh. 4 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PPCh. 4 - Give the structures and IUPAC names for all the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13PPCh. 4 - Practice Problem 4.14 Show by a calculation (using...Ch. 4 - Practice Problem 4.15 Write structures for the cis...Ch. 4 - Practice Problem 4.16
(a) Write structural...Ch. 4 - Practice Problem 4.17 Write a conformational...Ch. 4 - Practice Problem 4.18
(a) Write the two...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19PPCh. 4 - Practice Problem 4.20 (a) What is the index of...Ch. 4 - Practice Problem 4.21
Zingiberene, a fragrant...Ch. 4 - Practice Problem 4.22 Carbonyl groups also count...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Give systematic IUPAC names for each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - Write the structure and give the IUPAC systema.tic...Ch. 4 - 4.27. Write the structure(s) of the simplest...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - 4.29. Write structures for the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - A spiro ring junction is one where two rings that...Ch. 4 - 4.32. Tell what is meant by a homologous series...Ch. 4 - Four different cycloalkenes will all yield...Ch. 4 - 4.34. (a) Three different alkenes yield...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35PCh. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - 4.37. Write the structures of two chair...Ch. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - Without referring to tables, decide which member...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - 4.41. Which compound would you expect to be the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 42PCh. 4 - 4.43. Write the two chair conformations of each of...Ch. 4 - Provide an explanation for the surprising fact...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - 4.46. Specify the missing compounds and/or...Ch. 4 - Consider the cis and trans isomers of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Open the energy-minimized 3D Molecular Models on...Ch. 4 - 4.50. Open the 3D Molecular Models on the book’s...Ch. 4 - 4.51. Open the 3D Molecular Model on the book’s...Ch. 4 - 1. The predominant conformation for D-glucose is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2LGPCh. 4 - When 1,2-dimethylcyclohexene is allowed to react...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4LGP
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- Draw all the possible conformations of trans- and cis-1,3-dimethylcyclobutane. Which of these conformations is the most stable conformation? Explain your answer. Discuss the type of strain(s) that affect the stability of these compounds.arrow_forwardWhy is a substituted cyclohexane ring more stable with a larger group in the equatorial position?arrow_forward3. The heat of hydrogenation for allene, H½C = C= CH2, to yield propane is – 295 kJ/mol, and the heat of hydrogenation for a typical monosubstituted alkene such as propene is -126 kJ/mol. Is allene more stable or less stable than you might expect for a diene ? Explain.arrow_forward
- Write a conformational structure for 1,2,3-trimethylcyclohexane in which all the methyl groups are axial and then show its more stable conformation.arrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for cis-1-bromo-3-ethylcyclopentane. • Show stereochemistry only if given in the name. • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one.arrow_forwardCompounds X and Y both have the formula C7H₁4. Both X and Y react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methylhexane. The heat of hydrogenation of X is greater than that of Y. Both X and Y react with HCI to give the same single C7H15Cl compound as the major product. What is the structure of X? • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. 23 ▾ Sn [F ChemDoodleⓇ 146arrow_forward
- The heat of combustion of decahydronaphthalene(C10H18) is -6286 kJ/mol. The heat of combustion ofnaphthalene (C10H8) is -5157 kJ/mol. (In both casesCO2(g) and H2O(l) are the products.) Calculate the heat of hydrogenationand the resonance energy of naphthalene.arrow_forwardThe heat of combustion of cis-1,2-dimethylcyclopropane is larger than that of the trans isomer. Which isomer is more stable? Use drawings to explain this difference instability.arrow_forwardBased on naming branched alkyl substituents, and draw all possible alkyl groups having the formula C5H11–. Give the IUPAC names for the eight compounds of molecular formula C10H20that contain a cyclopentane ring with each of these alkyl groups as a substituent.arrow_forward
- Organic chemistry: Question: How many different alkenes (with the molecular formula C7H14) will produce 2,4-dimethylpentane upon hydrogenation? Draw them.arrow_forwardThere are two alkenes that react with HBr to give 1-bromo-1-methylcyclohexane. Draw their structures.arrow_forwardHow would you best describe the C-C bonds lengths in benzene relative to cyclohexane? Hypothesize why these results are observed.arrow_forward
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