Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 37.7, Problem 1CYL
explain how antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and vaccines supplement the human immune response?
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This term describes an antigen that is too small to be immunogenic, however it
binds to proteins in the body to increase its size, allowing it to then be able to trigger
an immune reaction:
O 1) hapten
O 2) alloantigen
3) superantigen
O 4) epitope
How do we boost our immune system? write at least five practical ways.
The Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cripples the specific immune response because HIV
OA) directly destroys macrophages
O B) directly destroys natural killer cells
OC) directly destroys suppressor T cells
OD) directly destroys helper T cells
OE) All of the above
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 37.1 - compare and contrast the terms microbe and...Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.2 - If phagocytes kill most species of bacteria that...Ch. 37.2 - describe the external barriers to Infection,...Ch. 37.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.4 - Prob. 2CYL
Ch. 37.4 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 37.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.5 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.6 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.7 - explain how antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and...Ch. 37.7 - Prob. 1ETCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1TCCh. 37.7 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 37.8 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.8 - What might be the evolutionary advantage of...Ch. 37.9 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 37.9 - Prob. 1CTCh. 37.9 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 37.9 - describe current medical treatments against...Ch. 37 - Why is it essential that antibodies and T-cell...Ch. 37 - External defenses against microbial invasion...Ch. 37 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37 - Prob. 1RQCh. 37 - Prob. 2ACCh. 37 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 2MCCh. 37 - Prob. 2RQCh. 37 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 37 - Molecules that label your cells as self are a....Ch. 37 - Describe humoral immunity and cell-mediated...Ch. 37 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37 - Prob. 4RQCh. 37 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 37 - The immune system usually does not attack your...Ch. 37 - Prob. 5RQCh. 37 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 37 - Prob. 6RQCh. 37 - What are memory cells? How do they contribute to...Ch. 37 - Prob. 8RQCh. 37 - Prob. 9RQCh. 37 - Prob. 10RQCh. 37 - Prob. 11RQ
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- How do vaccines work to provide protection from disease? What role do white blood cells play in how vaccines work?arrow_forwardWhat is the one cell type that does the most to coordinate and control the adaptive immune response? A) cytotoxic T cells B) antibodies C) helper T cells D) B cellsarrow_forwardAntibiotics can be used to eradicate sometimes life-threatening bacterial infections. However, their overuse on liberal application, especially in infants and young children, has been linked to disease later in life. Specifically, what types of immunologic disorders would you expect to see in individuals with extensive exposure to antibiotics as children?arrow_forward
- What are the differences among antigens, immunogens, and haptens?arrow_forwardExplain how the adaptive and innate immune systems work together to generate an effective immune response.arrow_forwardWhat are antigens, immunogens, and epitopes, and what role dothey play in immune reactions?arrow_forward
- What are the monoclonal antibodies: a) antibodies produced in one animal; b) antibodies delivered in one vial; c) antibodies produced by single immunization; d) antibodies recognizing the same antigenarrow_forwardGranzyme and perforin are used by what cell type in the immune system to carry out its function? O 1) TH1 O 2) Neutrophil 3) Cytotoxic T cell O 4) Eosinophilarrow_forwardExplain how microorganisms evade the immune response?arrow_forward
- What are the findings on immunology? and What is helpful about immunology, the branch of medicine focused on the immune system and its disorders?arrow_forwardSuperantigensa) are exceptionally large antigen molecules.b) cause a very large antibody response.c) elicit a response from a large number of T cells.d) attach non-specifically to B-cell receptors.e) assist in a protective immune response.arrow_forwardExplain Cells Mediating Immune Responses?arrow_forward
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Immune System and Immune Response Animation; Author: Medical Sciences Animations;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDdbUBXPKc4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Immune response: summary; Author: Dr Bhavsar Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADANgHkX4OY;License: Standard Youtube License