Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 33, Problem 11TYK
Discuss Concepts Baobab trees (Adansonia spp.) store water in their trunks (stems) and, although the trees have leaves, considerable photosynthesis also occurs in the trunks. Cacti too have water-storing, photosynthetic stems. In terms of evolutionary adaptation, what does this information suggest about cacti and baobabs?
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SUBJECT: GENERAL BIOLOGY 1 / CAM and C4 Photosynthesis
Plant adaptation is varied among all organisms present on Earth’s fauna. Also,
we can’t deny the fact that as time goes by, the amount of carbon rises making it
more complicated for the rest of organisms to adapt and survive.
In relation to their specialized features, predict how C4 and CAM plants will each respond to a doubling
of the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere.
Consider why there might be natural selection for poisonous plants to warn potential herbivores
with bright colors, but why there seems to be no similar selective pressure for poisonous mushrooms
to do the same. Which of the following best explains this difference?
a) Fungi, like mushrooms, do not rely on photosynthesis and hence do not need to attract or warn herbivores
with bright colors.
Plants have a symbiotic relationship with herbivores, which is not the case for mushrooms.
Mushrooms are typically more toxic than plants, so there is no need for them to develop warning colors.
Most of a fungus's body is the mycelium which exists underground, hence consumption of the above-ground
mushroom cap represents a comparatively smaller fitness cost than for plants, whose vital photosynthetic
structures can be consumed by herbivores.
i) list TWO adaptations that show that the plant conserves water.ii) Photosynthetic cells produce starch and may be stored. Describe how one may test for the presence of starch on a piece of potato tissue. iii) Give TWO characteristics of monocotyledonous plants. d. The transition of plants from an aquatic environment to a terrestrial one has broughtabout many evolutionary adaptations for plants to survive on land. Give ONE adaptationfor each of the following divisions:i) Mosses: ii) Gymnosperms.
Chapter 33 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 33.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 33.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 33.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 33.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 33.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 33.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 33.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 33.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 33.4 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 33.4 - Prob. 3SBCh. 33.4 - Prob. 4SBCh. 33.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 33.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 33 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 33 - Identify the correct pairing of a structure and...Ch. 33 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 33 - Discuss Concepts Baobab trees (Adansonia spp.)...Ch. 33 - Discuss Concepts While camping you notice a Do Not...Ch. 33 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 33 - 15. The sticky cinquefoil (Potentilla glandulosa)...Ch. 33 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 33 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 33 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 33 - Prob. 4ITD
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