University Physics with Modern Physics Plus Mastering Physics with eText -- Access Card Package (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321982582
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 32, Problem 32.27E
BIO Laser Safety. If the eye receives an average intensity greater than 1.0 × 102 W/m2, damage to the retina can occur. This quantity is called the damage threshold of the retina. (a) What is the largest average power (in mW) that a laser beam 1.5 mm in diameter can have and still be considered safe to view head-on? (b) What are the maximum values of the electric and magnetic fields for the beam in part (a)? (c) How much energy would the beam in part (a) deliver per second to the retina? (d) Express the damage threshold in W/cm2.
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Laser Safety. If the eye receives an average intensity greater than 1.0 * 102 W/m2, damage to the retina can occur. This quantity is called the damage threshold of the retina. (a) What is the largest average power (in mW) that a laser beam 1.5 mm in diameter can have and still be considered safe to view head-on? (b) What are the maximum values of the electric and magnetic fields for the beam in part (a)? (c) How much energy would the beam in part (a) deliver per second to the retina? (d) Express the damage threshold in W/cm2.
Chapter 32 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics Plus Mastering Physics with eText -- Access Card Package (14th Edition)
Ch. 32.1 - (a) Is it possible to have a purely electric wave...Ch. 32.2 - Prob. 32.2TYUCh. 32.3 - The first of Eqs. (32.17) gives the electric field...Ch. 32.4 - Figure 32.13 shows one wavelength of a sinusoidal...Ch. 32.5 - Prob. 32.5TYUCh. 32 - By measuring the electric and magnetic fields at a...Ch. 32 - When driving on the upper level of the Bay Bridge,...Ch. 32 - Give several examples of electromagnetic waves...Ch. 32 - Sometimes neon signs located near a powerful radio...Ch. 32 - Is polarization a property of all electromagnetic...
Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.6DQCh. 32 - Prob. 32.7DQCh. 32 - Prob. 32.8DQCh. 32 - Prob. 32.9DQCh. 32 - Most automobiles have vertical antennas for...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.11DQCh. 32 - Prob. 32.12DQCh. 32 - Does an electromagnetic standing wave have energy?...Ch. 32 - (a) How much time does it take light to travel...Ch. 32 - Consider each of the electric- and magnetic-field...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.3ECh. 32 - Consider each of the following electric- and...Ch. 32 - BIO Medical X rays. Medical x rays are taken with...Ch. 32 - BIO Ultraviolet Radiation. There are two...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.7ECh. 32 - Prob. 32.8ECh. 32 - Prob. 32.9ECh. 32 - Prob. 32.10ECh. 32 - Prob. 32.11ECh. 32 - Prob. 32.12ECh. 32 - Prob. 32.13ECh. 32 - An electromagnetic wave with frequency 65.0 Hz...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.15ECh. 32 - BIO High-Energy Cancer Treatment. Scientists are...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.17ECh. 32 - A sinusoidal electromagnetic wave from a radio...Ch. 32 - A space probe 2.0 1010 m from a star measures the...Ch. 32 - The energy flow to the earth from sunlight is...Ch. 32 - The intensity of a cylindrical laser beam is 0.800...Ch. 32 - A sinusoidal electromagnetic wave emitted by a...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.23ECh. 32 - Television Broadcasting. Public television station...Ch. 32 - An intense light source radiates uniformly in all...Ch. 32 - In the 25-ft Space Simulator facility at NASAs Jet...Ch. 32 - BIO Laser Safety. If the eye receives an average...Ch. 32 - A laser beam has diameter 1.20 mm. What is the...Ch. 32 - Laboratory Lasers. He-Ne lasers are often used in...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.30ECh. 32 - Microwave Oven. The microwaves in a certain...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.32ECh. 32 - Prob. 32.33PCh. 32 - Prob. 32.34PCh. 32 - Prob. 32.35PCh. 32 - Prob. 32.36PCh. 32 - The sun emits energy in the form of...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.38PCh. 32 - CP Two square reflectors, each 1.50 cm on a side...Ch. 32 - A source of sinusoidal electromagnetic waves...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.41PCh. 32 - CP A circular wire loop has a radius of 7.50 cm. A...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.43PCh. 32 - Prob. 32.44PCh. 32 - CP Global Positioning System (GPS). The GPS...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.46PCh. 32 - CP Interplanetary space contains many small...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.48PCh. 32 - DATA Because the speed of light in vacuum (or air)...Ch. 32 - DATA As a physics lab instructor, you conduct an...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.51CPCh. 32 - Prob. 32.52CPCh. 32 - Prob. 32.53CPCh. 32 - BIO SAFE EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES. There...Ch. 32 - BIO SAFE EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES. There...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.56PP
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