Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321979438
Author: Margaret L. Lial, Raymond N. Greenwell, Nathan P. Ritchey
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.1, Problem 15E
Graph each linear inequality.
y < x
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Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. x + y 2Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. y x + 1Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. x 2 yCh. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. y x 3Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. 4x y 6Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. 4y + x 6Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. 7. 4x + y 8Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. 2x y 2Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. x + 3y 2Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. 2x + 3y 6
Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. x 3yCh. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. 2x yCh. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. x + y 0Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. 3x + 2y 0Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. y xCh. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. y 5xCh. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. x 4Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. y 5Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. y 2Ch. 3.1 - Graph each linear inequality. x 4Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Graph the feasible region for each system of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.1 - The regions A through G in the figure can be...Ch. 3.1 - Production Scheduling A small pottery shop makes...Ch. 3.1 - Time Management Carmella and Walt produce handmade...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.1 - For Exercises 42-47, perform the following steps....Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.2 - The following graphs show regions of feasible...Ch. 3.2 - The following graphs show regions of feasible...Ch. 3.2 - The following graphs show regions of feasible...Ch. 3.2 - The following graphs show regions of feasible...Ch. 3.2 - The following graphs show regions of feasible...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.2 - Use graphical methods to solve each linear...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.2 - Use graphical methods to solve each linear...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.2 - Use graphical methods to solve each linear...Ch. 3.2 - Use graphical methods to solve each linear...Ch. 3.3 - Write Exercises 16 as linear inequalities....Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.3 - Transportation The Miers Company produces small...Ch. 3.3 - Transportation A manufacturer of refrigerators...Ch. 3.3 - Finance A pension fund manager decides to invest a...Ch. 3.3 - Profit A small country can grow only two crops for...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.3 - Revenue A candy company has 150 kg of...Ch. 3.3 - Blending The Mostpure Milk Company gets milk from...Ch. 3.3 - Profit The Muro Manufacturing Company makes two...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.3 - Revenue The manufacturing process requires that...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.3 - Manufacturing (Note: Exercises #x2013;20 are from...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.3 - Life Sciences Health Care David Willis takes...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.3 - Nutrition A dietician is planning a snack package...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.3 - Anthropology An anthropology article presents a...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 3 - Use sensitivity analysis to find the optimal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2EACh. 3 - Prob. 3EACh. 3 - Prob. 4EACh. 3 - Prob. 5EACh. 3 - Prob. 1RECh. 3 - Prob. 2RECh. 3 - Prob. 3RECh. 3 - Prob. 4RECh. 3 - Prob. 5RECh. 3 - Prob. 6RECh. 3 - Prob. 7RECh. 3 - Prob. 8RECh. 3 - Prob. 9RECh. 3 - Prob. 10RECh. 3 - Prob. 11RECh. 3 - Prob. 12RECh. 3 - Prob. 13RECh. 3 - How many constraints are we limited to in the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15RECh. 3 - Prob. 16RECh. 3 - Prob. 17RECh. 3 - Prob. 18RECh. 3 - Prob. 19RECh. 3 - Prob. 20RECh. 3 - Prob. 21RECh. 3 - Prob. 22RECh. 3 - Prob. 23RECh. 3 - Prob. 24RECh. 3 - Prob. 25RECh. 3 - Prob. 26RECh. 3 - Prob. 27RECh. 3 - Use the given regions to find the maximum and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29RECh. 3 - Prob. 30RECh. 3 - Prob. 31RECh. 3 - Prob. 32RECh. 3 - Prob. 33RECh. 3 - Prob. 34RECh. 3 - Prob. 35RECh. 3 - Prob. 36RECh. 3 - Prob. 37RECh. 3 - Cost Analysis DeMarco's pizza shop makes two...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39RECh. 3 - Revenue How many pizzas of each kind should the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 41RECh. 3 - Prob. 42RECh. 3 - Steel A steel company produces two types of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 44RECh. 3 - Prob. 45RECh. 3 - Prob. 46RE
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