Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079373
Author: William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 86QAP
Answer the questions below, using LT (for is less than), GT (for is greater than), EQ (for is equal to), or MI (for more information required) in the blanks provided.
(a) The mass (to three significant figures) of
(b) Boron has two isotopes, B-10 (10.01 amu) and B-11 (11.01 amu). The abundance of B-10 the abundance of B-11.
(c) If S-32 were assigned as the standard for expressing relative atomic masses and assigned an
(d) When phosphine gas, PH3, is burned in oxygen, tetraphosphorus decaoxide and steam are formed. In the balanced equation (using smallest whole-number coefficients) for the reaction, the sum of the coefficients on the reactant side is 7.
(e) The mass (in grams) of one mole of bromine molecules is 79.90.
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Experiment:
Each team will be provided with 5g of a mixture of acetanilide and salicylic acid. You will divide it into three 1.5 g portions in separate 125 mL Erlenmeyer flasks savıng some for melting point analysis. Dissolve the mixture in each flask in ~60mL of DI water by heating to boiling on a hotplate. Take the flasks off the hotplate once you have a clear solution and let them stand on the bench top for 5 mins and then allow them to cool as described below.
Sample A-Let the first sample cool slowly to room temperature by letting it stand on your lab bench, with occasional stirring to promote crystallization.
Sample B-Cool the second sample 1n a tap-water bath to 10-15 °C
Sample C-Cool the third sample in an ice-bath to 0-2 °C
Results:
weight after recrystalization and melting point temp.
A=0.624g,102-115°
B=0.765g, 80-105°
C=1.135g, 77-108
What is the percent yield of A,B, and C.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
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