Biology: Life on Earth
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321729712
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 5RQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The comparison of dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis, with examples and reactions.
Introduction:
The synthesis and breakdown of biological
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In 3-4 sentences, define dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis and explain their significance in cells. Be sure to include at least one example of each.
Define and give examples of dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis reactions?
Outline the outstanding characteristics of enzymes.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth
Ch. 3 - Fill-in-the-Blank In organic molecules made of...Ch. 3 - 5. Fill in the following with the appropriate type...Ch. 3 - Fill-in-the-Blank Proteins are synthesized by a...Ch. 3 - Fill-in-the-Blank Till in the following with the...Ch. 3 - Fill-in-the-Blank A nucleotide consists of three...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 3 - List the four principal classes of biological...Ch. 3 - What roles do nucleotides play in living...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Describe the synthesis of a protein from amino...Ch. 3 - Where in nature do we find cellulose? Where do we...Ch. 3 - Which kinds of bonds between keratin molecules are...Ch. 3 - In this chapter, you read that a phospholipid has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2ACCh. 3 - Some people think that consuming fat and sugar...Ch. 3 - Saliva from infected deer can transmit chronic...Ch. 3 - In an alternate universe where people could digest...
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- Explain the difference between a dehydration reaction and hydrolysis reaction.arrow_forwardWrite a sample chemical reaction using the biochemical convention (enzyme is lactase). Provide a detailed explanation.arrow_forwardDescribe the role of water in dehydration and hydrolysis reactions.arrow_forward
- Predict the mechanism as SN1, SN2, E1 or E2 and draw the major organic product formed in each reaction. Consider any regioselectivity and stereoselectivity where applicable: I’d be grateful if you helped with all of these but if not can you please help me answer f,g,h & j ?arrow_forwardDescribe the polarity, hydrogen bonding, and water solubility of aldehydes and ketones.arrow_forwardIdentify the following types of biomolecules and label and identify the functional groupsarrow_forward
- Give five examples of Cofactors and Coenzymes and describe each.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about enzymes are true? Choose all that apply. Group of answer choices: a) Enzymes are nonspecific b) Enzymes speed up the rates of chemical reactions c) Enzymes require a lot of energy to synthesize d) Enzymes are not important in biological systems E) Reactants in enzyme-catalyzed reactions are called substrates F) Enzymes lower the activation energy of reaction G) Enzymes change ∆G of reactions H) One enzyme usually catalyzes many types of reactions I answered for letters , B, E, anf F, and got a 1.5 out of 2, so I am missing one. Thank You!arrow_forwardIn a tabulated form enumerate and draw the functional groups, give examples of biological compound having this functional group and identify its biochemical importance Functional Groups and Structure Examples Biological compound and its structure Biological Importancearrow_forward
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