Introductory Statistics (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321978271
Author: Robert Gould, Colleen N. Ryan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 57SE
City Temperatures The boxplot shows temperatures for six cities. Each city's boxplot was made from 12 temperatures: the aver-age monthly temperature over a period of years. Which city tends to be warmest? Which city has the most variation in temperatures? Compare the temperatures of the cities by interpreting the boxplots. If temperature were the only factor to consider, which city you would choose to live in, and why?
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The histogram below gives the length of
service of members of the Department of Biology at a
particular university. The classes, in years of service, are
0-4.9, 5-9.9, etc., and the vertical axis represents the
number of faculty.
(a) What percent of the department faculty have less than
10 years of service?
Answer:
(b) If a member of the department is chosen at random
to serve on a university committee, what is the
probability (in decimal form) that the chosen
representitive will have between 25 and 30 years of
service?
Answer:
(c) What is the probability the representative above will
have less than 5 years of service given that the person
has less than 15 years of service?
Answer:
12
11.
10
9
8
7
%
6
5
4
18
Biology Faculty
15
20
The histogram below gives the length of service of members of the Department of English at a particular university. The classes, in years of service, are 0-4.9, 5-9.9, etc., and the vertical axis represents the
number of faculty.
(a) What percent of the department faculty have 5 or more years of service?
Answer:
(b) If a member of the department is chosen at random to serve on a university committee, what is the probability (in decimal form) that the chosen representitive will have between 5 and 25 years of service?
Answer:
(c) What is the probability the representative above will have less than 10 years of service given that the person has less than 30 years of service?
Answer:
18
9
8-
7-
6
4-
3-
%
2
1-
10
English Faculty
15
20
Years of Service
25
38
35
Marvel movies - Kylie is a huge fan of Marvel movies. She finds an online poll that asks, "What is the best movie of the Marvel Cinematic Universe?"
and saves the data. For a class project she wants to determine if the distribution of her classmates' favorite Marvel movies is different from the one
published in the online poll. She surveys the 215 students in her statistics class. The table below contains the percentages reported by the online poll
and the observed counts from her classmates.
Report all calculated answers to 4 decimal places.
Poll
Observed
Movie
Percentage
Count
Captain America: The Winter Soldier
18.1%
34
Guardians of the Galaxy
14%
34
The Avengers
13.9%
32
Captain America: Civil War
11.4%
24
Iron Man
7.5%
20
Doctor Strange
3.7%
10
Other Marvel movie
31.4%
61
Chapter 3 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (2nd Edition)
Ch. 3 - Earnings A sociologist says, “Typically, men in...Ch. 3 - Houses A real estate agent claims that all things...Ch. 3 - Age of CEOs (Example) the histogram shows the ages...Ch. 3 - Televisions The histogram shows the number of...Ch. 3 - Billionaires According to Forbes.com, the numbers...Ch. 3 - Billionaires According to Forbes.com, the numbers...Ch. 3 - Paid Vacation Days (Example 2) This list...Ch. 3 - Children of First Ladies This list represents the...Ch. 3 - Ages of Presidents at Inauguration At their...Ch. 3 - Ages of Chief Justices at Installation At their...
Ch. 3 - Weight Loss (Example 3) The table shows Minitab...Ch. 3 - Education of Father and Mother The table shows...Ch. 3 - Surfing College students and surfers Rex Robinson...Ch. 3 - Eating Out College student Jacqueline Loya asked a...Ch. 3 - Real state price (Example) look at the two...Ch. 3 - Dice The histogram contain data with a range of 1...Ch. 3 - Birth Weights (Example 5) The mean birth weigh for...Ch. 3 - Birth Length The mean birth length for U.S....Ch. 3 - Children’s Ages (Example 6) Mrs. Johnson’s...Ch. 3 - Pay Rate in Different Currencies The pay rates for...Ch. 3 - Olympics In the most recent summer Olympics, do...Ch. 3 - Weights Suppose you have a data set with the...Ch. 3 - Brain Size The brain size (in hundreds of...Ch. 3 - Happiness A survey on StatCrunch asked people to...Ch. 3 - Drinkers The number of alcoholic drinks per week...Ch. 3 - Prob. 26SECh. 3 - Violent Crime: West (Example 7) In 2011, the mean...Ch. 3 - Violent Crime: East In 2011, the mean rate of...Ch. 3 - Property Crime (Example 8) In 2011, the mean...Ch. 3 - Property Crime In 2011, the mean property crime...Ch. 3 - Heights and z-Scores The dotplot shows heights of...Ch. 3 - Heights Refer to the dotplot in the previous...Ch. 3 - Unusual IQs (Example 9) Wechsler IQ tests have a...Ch. 3 - Lengths of Pregnancy Distributions of gestation...Ch. 3 - Low-Birth-Weight Babies (Example 10) Babies born...Ch. 3 - Birth Lengths Babies born after 40 weeks gestation...Ch. 3 - Women's Heights Assume that women's heights have a...Ch. 3 - SATs The quantitative portion of the SAT exam has...Ch. 3 - Name two measures of the center of a distribution,...Ch. 3 - Name two measures of the variation of a...Ch. 3 - Pixar Animated Movies (Example 11) The ten...Ch. 3 - DreamWorks Animated Movies The ten top-grossing...Ch. 3 - Pixar Animated Movies Again (Example 12) Find the...Ch. 3 - Dreamworks Animated Movies Find the median and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 45SECh. 3 - Drinks The number of alcoholic drinks per week is...Ch. 3 - Outliers a. In your own words, describe to someone...Ch. 3 - Center and Variation When you are comparing two...Ch. 3 - An Error A dieter recorded the number of calories...Ch. 3 - Baseball Strike In 1994, Major League Baseball...Ch. 3 - Heads The graphs show the circumferences of heads...Ch. 3 - House Prices The graphs show the house prices (in...Ch. 3 - Shoes (Example 14) The histograms show the number...Ch. 3 - Tax Rate A StatCrunch survey asked people what...Ch. 3 - Regional Population Density The figure shows the...Ch. 3 - Property Crime Rates The boxplot shows the...Ch. 3 - City Temperatures The boxplot shows temperatures...Ch. 3 - Brain Size The boxplots show the brain size (in...Ch. 3 - Matching Boxplots and Histograms a. Report the...Ch. 3 - Matching Boxplots and Histograms Match each of the...Ch. 3 - Sleep Time of Animals Data at this text's website...Ch. 3 - BA Percentage The data show the percentage of...Ch. 3 - Tall Buildings The dotplot shows the distribution...Ch. 3 - Passing the Bar Exam The dotplot shows the...Ch. 3 - Exam Scores The five-number summary for a...Ch. 3 - Exam Scores The five-number summary for a...Ch. 3 - Death Row: South (Example 15) The table shows the...Ch. 3 - Death Row: West The table shows the numbers of...Ch. 3 - Head Circumference (Example 16) Following are head...Ch. 3 - Heights of Sons and Dads The data at this text’s...Ch. 3 - Final Exam Grades The data that follow are final...Ch. 3 - Speeding Tickets College students Diane Glover and...Ch. 3 - Heights The following graph shows the heights for...Ch. 3 - Marathon Times The following histogram of marathon...Ch. 3 - Soda Consumption A StatCrunch survey asked people...Ch. 3 - Holiday Spending A StatCrunch survey asked people...Ch. 3 - a. State an approximate value for the mean height...Ch. 3 - Ideal Family In 2012, the General Social Survey...Ch. 3 - For exercises 3.85 through 3.88, construct two...Ch. 3 - For exercises 3.85 through 3.88, construct two...Ch. 3 - For exercises 3.85 through 3.88, construct two...Ch. 3 - 3.79-3.82 construct two sets of numbers with at...Ch. 3 - Population Density Data were recorded for each of...Ch. 3 - Population Increase Data were recorded for each of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 85CRECh. 3 - Eating Out, Again College student Jacqueline Loya...Ch. 3 - Study Hours A group of 50 statistics students, 25...Ch. 3 - Driving Accidents College student Sandy Hudson...Ch. 3 - Exam Scores An exam has a mean of 70 and a...Ch. 3 - Boys’ Heights Three-year-old boys in the United...Ch. 3 - SAT and ACT Scores Quantitative SAT scores have a...Ch. 3 - Children’s Heights Mrs. Diaz has two children: a...Ch. 3 - Students’ Ages Here are the ages of some students...Ch. 3 - House Prices The figure, which is from data taken...
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- Amelio is shopping for textbooks online. He found three sellers that are offering a book he needs for the same price, including shipping. To decide which seller to buy from he is comparing their customer satisfaction ratings. The ratings are given in the chart.arrow_forwardGhughuarrow_forwardThe histogram below gives the length of service of members of the Department of Chemistry at a particular university. The classes, in years of service, are 0-4.9, 5–9.9, etc., and the vertical axis represents the number of faculty. (a) What percent of the department faculty have 25 or more years of service? Answer: % (b) If a member of the department is chosen at random to serve on a university committee, what is the probability (in decimal form) that the chosen representitive will have between 25 and 40 years of service? Answer: (c) What is the probability the representative above will have less than 15 years of service given that the person has less than 20 years of service? Answer: Chenistry Faculty 12 11 10 9 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Years of Service 7.arrow_forward
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