Explanation Given: Secondary turns = 500. Primary turns = 2000. Resistance R 1 = 12 Ω Resistance R 2 = 0.125 Ω Reactance X 1 = 8 Ω . Reactance X 2 = 0.5 Ω . Resistive load = 12 Ω Primary voltage = 1000 V Calculation: It is given that the magnetizing current should be neglected. Equivalent circuit of the transformer referred on the high voltage side will be R e q 1 = R 1 + R ′ 2 R e q 1 = R 1 + ( N 1 N 2 ) 2 R 2 R e q 1 = 2 + ( 4 ) 2 × 0.125 R e q 1 = 4 Ω X e q 1 = X 1 + X ′ 2 X e q 1 = X 1 + ( N 1 N 2 ) 2 X 2 X e q 1 = 8 + ( 4 ) 2 × 0.5 X e q 1 = 16 Ω Value of voltage on the secondary side referred to the primary side will be V ′ 2 V 2 = N 1 N 2 V ′ 2 = ( N 1 N 2 ) V 2 < To determine (b) Percentage voltage regulation.

6th Edition

ISBN: 9781305886957

Author: Glover

Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT

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Distribution System

The final stage in the delivery of the electric power is the electric power distribution system. From the transmission system to the individual customers it carries electricity. The distribution system is connected with the transmission system and is use…

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.9P

To determine

(a)

The voltage V2.

To determine

(b)

Percentage voltage regulation.

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 3 Solutions

EBK POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

Ch. 3 - The Ohms law for the magnetic circuit states that...Ch. 3 - For an ideal transformer, the efficiency is (a) 0...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, the...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer has no real or reactive power...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, an impedance...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.4. For an ideal phase-shifting...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.5. Match the following, those on...Ch. 3 - The units of admittance, conductance, and...Ch. 3 - Match the following: (i) Hysteresis loss (a) Can...Ch. 3 - For large power transformers rated more than 500...

Ch. 3 - For a short-circuit test on a 2-winding...Ch. 3 - The per-unit quantity is always dimensionless. (a)...Ch. 3 - Consider the adopted per-unit system for the...Ch. 3 - The ideal transformer windings are eliminated from...Ch. 3 - To convert a per-unit impedance from old to new...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit circuits of systems such as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.17MCQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.18MCQ Ch. 3 - With the American Standard notation, in either a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.20MCQ Ch. 3 - In order to avoid difficulties with third-harmonic...Ch. 3 - Does an open connection permit balanced...Ch. 3 - Does an open- operation, the kVA rating compared...Ch. 3 - It is stated that (i) balanced three-phase...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit equivalent circuits for...Ch. 3 - In per-unit equivalent circuits of practical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.27MCQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.28MCQ Ch. 3 - For developing per-unit equivalent circuits of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.30MCQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.31MCQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.32MCQ Ch. 3 - The direct electrical connection of the windings...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.25 of the text for a transformer...Ch. 3 - (a) An ideal single-phase two-winding transformer...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer with N1=1000andN2=250 is...Ch. 3 - Consider an ideal transformer with...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 100-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6P Ch. 3 - Consider a source of voltage v(t)=102sin(2t)V,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.9P Ch. 3 - A single-phase step-down transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the transformer in Problem 3.10. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12P Ch. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Rework Problem 3.14 if the transformer is...Ch. 3 - A single-phase, 50-kVA,2400/240-V,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - The transformer of Problem 3.16 is supplying a...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities,...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities....Ch. 3 - Using base values of 20 kVA and 115 volts in zone...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21P Ch. 3 - A balanced Y-connected voltage source with...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.32 shows the oneline diagram of a...Ch. 3 - For Problem 3.18, the motor operates at full load,...Ch. 3 - Consider a single-phase electric system shown in...Ch. 3 - A bank of three single-phase transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A three-phase transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the system shown in Figure 3.34. draw an...Ch. 3 - Consider three ideal single-phase transformers...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.29. If Va,VbandVc are a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.31P Ch. 3 - Determine the positive- and negative-sequence...Ch. 3 - Consider the three single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase, two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a bank of this single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a three-phase generator rated...Ch. 3 - The leakage reactance of a three-phase,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.40P Ch. 3 - Consider the single-line diagram of the power...Ch. 3 - For the power system in Problem 3.41, the...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase transformers, each rated...Ch. 3 - A 130-MVA,13.2-kV three-phase generator, which has...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.39 shows a oneline diagram of a system in...Ch. 3 - The motors M1andM2 of Problem 3.45 have inputs of...Ch. 3 - Consider the oneline diagram shown in Figure 3.40....Ch. 3 - With the same transformer banks as in Problem...Ch. 3 - Consider the single-Line diagram of a power system...Ch. 3 - A single-phase three-winding transformer has the...Ch. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase three-winding...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.52P Ch. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase, three-winding...Ch. 3 - An infinite bus, which is a constant voltage...Ch. 3 - A single-phase l0-kVA,2300/230-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A two-winding single-phase transformer rated...Ch. 3 - A single-phase two-winding transformer rated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.59P Ch. 3 - PowerWorid Simulator case Problem 3_60 duplicates...Ch. 3 - Rework Example 3.12 for a+10 tap, providing a 10...Ch. 3 - A 23/230-kV step-up transformer feeds a...Ch. 3 - The per-unit equivalent circuit of two...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.64 with the change that now...Ch. 3 - What are the advantages of correctly specifying a...Ch. 3 - Why is it important to reduce the moisture within...Ch. 3 - What should be the focus of transformer preventive...

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