Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 3, Problem 1CYR

Which of the following is not a basic function shared by all cells?

a. Cell metabolism

b. Communication

c. Cell reproduction

d. Cell movement

e. Transport of substances through the cell

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

In a living organism, the basic units are cells. Based on the estimation, there are almost 10 trillion cells in a human body that work together to regulate homeostasis. Being the basic unit, the cells form a group, which can perform a specific role in the human body. The functions performed by the cells differ based on the group of cells.

Answer to Problem 1CYR

Correct answer:

Cell movement is not the basic function.

Explanation of Solution

Justification/Explanation for the correct answer:

Option (d) is cell movement. This is not a basic function of the cell. Cell movement is also called cell migration. Cell migration often results in the altering of cell morphology. Cell movement is often associated with microorganismsthat have cilia and flagella as their locomotory appendage. Not all cells can exhibit movement. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is cell metabolism. Cell metabolism is a basic function of the cells. To maintain life, a cell must undergo various chemical reactions. These chemical reactions are called cell metabolism. Catabolism, anabolism, and oxidation–reduction reactions are various types of cell metabolism. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (b) is communication. Cell communication is an important function of the cells. Not only the cell has to communicate with itself, but it also has to communicate with its surrounding. The communication within the cell and with its surrounding occur bymeans of electrical and chemical stimuli. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (c) is cell reproduction. The cell reproduction is the basic function performed by the cell in a living system. The cells undergo cell division, which is the means of cell reproduction in the living organism. Cell division aids in development, growth, and regeneration. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (e) is transport of a substance through the cell. The cells in our body are capable of producing compounds and transport them to the surrounding environment. Cells can also secrete the compound themselves and transport it to other cells. This is the basic function of z cell. So, it is an incorrect option.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, it can be concluded that cell movement is not the basic function. Even though some cells exhibit migration, not all the cells are capable of cell movement. Cell metabolism, communication, cell reproduction, and transport of a substance through the cells are the basic functions performed by the cell.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Other than oil and alcohol, are there other liquids you could compare to water (that are liquid at room temperature)? How is water unique compared to these other liquids? What follow-up experiment would you like to do, and how would you relate it to your life?
Selection of Traits What adaptations do scavengers have for locating and feeding on prey? What adaptations do predators have for capturing and consuming prey?
Competition Between Species What natural processes limit populations from growing too large?  What are some resources organisms can compete over in their natural habitat?

Chapter 3 Solutions

Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)

Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...Ch. 3.3 - How does the process of primary active transport...Ch. 3.3 - What is the main primary active transport pump in...Ch. 3.3 - 7. How does the process of secondary active...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 8QCCh. 3.3 - Explain the basic process of exocytosis.Ch. 3.4 - 1. Identify the properties listed in the next...Ch. 3.4 - Identify the following properties as belonging to...Ch. 3.4 - To what destinations can products from the Golgi...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 1QCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 2QCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3QCCh. 3.6 - 1. What are the main components of the nucleus?...Ch. 3.6 - What is chromatin? How are chromatin and...Ch. 3.6 - 3. What is a nucleolus, and what is its...Ch. 3.7 - How is a codon related to a triplet?Ch. 3.7 - 2. Describe the basic steps of transcription. Ch. 3.7 - Explain how tRNA acts as the translator of the...Ch. 3.7 - Describe the basic steps of translation.Ch. 3.7 - 5. Why is posttranslational modification...Ch. 3.7 - 6. Why is it important to regulate gene...Ch. 3.8 - What happens during each stage of the cell cycle?Ch. 3.8 - What does semiconservative replication mean?Ch. 3.8 - Describe the changes in the cell that take place...Ch. 3.8 - What are four external factors that play a role in...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a basic function...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CYRCh. 3 - What are the two fluid compartments in the body,...Ch. 3 - 4. Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 3 - Mark the following statements about the plasma...Ch. 3 - 6. What is the primary difference between active...Ch. 3 - 7. Match the term with its appropriate...Ch. 3 - 8. Fill in the blanks: A hypotonic solution will...Ch. 3 - 9. Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CYRCh. 3 - Mark the following statements about the...Ch. 3 - 12. Our somatic cells’ DNA is distributed among...Ch. 3 - Explain how and why chromatin is condensed in the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 3 - Each of the following statements about protein...Ch. 3 - Number the following steps of protein synthesis in...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a phase of mitosis?...Ch. 3 - 18. Why is regulation of the cell cycle...Ch. 3 - 19. Mark the following statements about the cell...Ch. 3 - 20. Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 3 - 1. Write a single sentence, using no more than 25...Ch. 3 - 2. Certain diseases are transmitted via...Ch. 3 - 3. Explain how the form of each of the following...Ch. 3 - Certain types of cancerous lung tumors can secrete...Ch. 3 - Why do you think the rate of cell division is...Ch. 3 - 1. A patient is admitted to the hospital and...Ch. 3 - A popular science fiction program once had an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3AYKACh. 3 - Prob. 4AYKACh. 3 - The drug methotrexate is used to treat several...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions Updated
Biology
ISBN:9780357191606
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions
Biology
ISBN:9781285695495
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Complete Textbook Of Phlebotomy
Biology
ISBN:9781337464314
Author:Hoeltke
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Biology - Intro to Cell Structure - Quick Review!; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwAJ8ByQH2U;License: Standard youtube license