Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Management
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285196145
Author: Steven, Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel, Carlos, Coronel, Carlos; Morris, Carlos Coronel and Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel; Steven Morris, Steven Morris; Carlos Coronel
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 16P
Program Plan Intro
Primary Key:
A Primary Key in a
Example:
- Students in Universities are assigned a unique registration number.
- Therefore, in a STUDENT database table, the attribute “reg_no” acts as primary key.
Foreign Key:
Foreign Key is a column in a relational database table which provides a relation between two tables. It provides a cross reference between tables by pointing to primary key of another table.
Example:
- In STUDENT database table, the attribute “reg_no” acts as primary key and in COURSE database table in which the student selects his or her course, the same “reg_no” acts as foreign key for the STUDENT table.
Many to One Relationship:
When more than one record in a database table is associated with only one record in another table, the relationship between the two tables is referred as many to one relationship. It is also represented as M: 1 relationship.
One to Many Relationships:
When one record in a database table is associated with more than one record in another table, the relationship between the two tables is referred as one-to-many relationship. It is also represented as1: M relationship. This is the opposite of many to one relationship.
RELATIONAL DIAGRAM:
Relational Diagram is also known as Entity Relational Diagram. It is used to define the conceptual view of the database as viewed by the end user. It is used to depict the database’s main components: entities, relationships and attributes. It describes how data is related to each other.
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Students have asked these similar questions
5. Word FrequencyWrite a program that reads the contents of a text file. The program should create a dictio-nary in which the keys are the individual words found in the file and the values are the number of times each word appears. For example, if the word “the” appears 128 times, the dictionary would contain an element with 'the' as the key and 128 as the value. The program should either display the frequency of each word or create a second file containing a list of each word and its frequency.
3.) File Encryption and DecryptionWrite a program that uses a dictionary to assign “codes” to each letter of the alphabet. For example:
codes = { ‘A’ : ‘%’, ‘a’ : ‘9’, ‘B’ : ‘@’, ‘b’ : ‘#’, etc . . .}Using this example, the letter A would be assigned the symbol %, the letter a would be assigned the number 9, the letter B would be assigned the symbol @, and so forth.
The program should open a specified text file, read its contents, then use the dictionary to write an encrypted version of the file’s contents to a second file. Each character in the second file should contain the code for the corresponding character in the first file.
Write a second program that opens an encrypted file and displays its decrypted contents on the screen.
Returns an US standard formatted phone number, in the format of
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Management
Ch. 3 - What is the difference between a database and a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - What are the requirements that two relations must...Ch. 3 - Which relational algebra operators can be applied...Ch. 3 - Explain why the data dictionary is sometimes...Ch. 3 - A database user manually notes that The file...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 3 - Create the table that results from applying a...Ch. 3 - Create the table that results from applying an...Ch. 3 - Using the tables in Figure Q3.13, create the table...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14RQCh. 3 - Prob. 15RQCh. 3 - Prob. 16RQCh. 3 - Identify and describe the components of the table...Ch. 3 - Identify the primary keys. FIGURE Q3.22 THE...Ch. 3 - Identify the foreign keys. FIGURE Q3.22 THE...Ch. 3 - Create the ERM. FIGURE Q3.22 THE CH03_THEATER...Ch. 3 - Create the relational diagram to show the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22RQCh. 3 - What would be the conceptual view of the INDEX...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Do the tables exhibit referential integrity?...Ch. 3 - Describe the type(s) of relationship(s) between...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Create the relational diagram to show the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Create the relational diagram to show the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Do the tables exhibit referential integrity?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - For each table, identify the primary key and the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - Do the tables exhibit referential integrity?...Ch. 3 - Identify the TRUCK tables candidate key(s). FIGURE...Ch. 3 - For each table, identify a superkey and a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Create the ERD. (Hint: Look at the table contents....Ch. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Create the table that would result from applying...Ch. 3 - Create the table that would result from applying...Ch. 3 - Create the table that would result from applying a...
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