COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965522
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 28, Problem 5P
(a)
To determine
The speed of the electron in an electrostatic medium where exists an attractive force between electron and proton.
(b)
To determine
The concept of Einstein’s relativity could considered in studying atom in the area of speed.
(c)
To determine
The de Broglie wavelength of the electron as it moves about the proton.
(d)
To determine
does the wavelength suggest that wave effects, such as diffraction and interference, must be considered in studying the atom.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
(a) Using the Bohr model, calculate the speed of the electron in a hydrogen atom in the n = 1, 2, and 3 levels. (b) Calculate the orbital period in each of these levels. (c) The average lifetime of the first excited level of a hydrogen atom is 1.0 * 10-8 s. In the Bohr model, how many orbits does an electron in the n = 2 level complete before returning to the ground level?
What should be the temperature (in Kelvin) of an ideal blackbody so that the photons of its light radiated with a wavelength of maximum intensity can excite the electron in the hydrogen atom of the Bohr model from the fundamental level to the energy level n =2?
(a) Using the Bohr model, calculate the speed of the electron in a hydrogen atom in the n = 1, 2, and 3 levels.
(b) Calculate the or- bital period in each of these levels. (c) The average lifetime of the first excited level of a hydrogen atom is 1.0 x 10-8 s. In the Bohr model, how many orbits does an electron in the n = 2 level complete before returning to the ground level?
Chapter 28 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 28.1QQCh. 28.4 - Prob. 28.2QQCh. 28.5 - Prob. 28.3QQCh. 28 - Prob. 1CQCh. 28 - Prob. 2CQCh. 28 - Prob. 3CQCh. 28 - Prob. 4CQCh. 28 - Prob. 5CQCh. 28 - Prob. 6CQCh. 28 - Prob. 7CQ
Ch. 28 - Prob. 8CQCh. 28 - Prob. 9CQCh. 28 - Prob. 10CQCh. 28 - Prob. 11CQCh. 28 - Prob. 12CQCh. 28 - Prob. 13CQCh. 28 - Prob. 14CQCh. 28 - Prob. 15CQCh. 28 - Prob. 1PCh. 28 - Prob. 2PCh. 28 - Prob. 3PCh. 28 - Prob. 4PCh. 28 - Prob. 5PCh. 28 - Prob. 6PCh. 28 - Prob. 7PCh. 28 - Prob. 8PCh. 28 - Prob. 9PCh. 28 - Prob. 10PCh. 28 - Prob. 11PCh. 28 - Prob. 12PCh. 28 - Prob. 13PCh. 28 - Prob. 14PCh. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - Prob. 16PCh. 28 - Prob. 17PCh. 28 - Prob. 18PCh. 28 - Prob. 19PCh. 28 - Prob. 20PCh. 28 - Prob. 21PCh. 28 - Prob. 22PCh. 28 - Prob. 23PCh. 28 - Prob. 24PCh. 28 - Prob. 25PCh. 28 - Prob. 26PCh. 28 - Prob. 27PCh. 28 - Prob. 28PCh. 28 - Prob. 29PCh. 28 - Prob. 30PCh. 28 - Prob. 31PCh. 28 - Prob. 32PCh. 28 - Prob. 33PCh. 28 - Prob. 34PCh. 28 - Prob. 35PCh. 28 - Prob. 36PCh. 28 - Prob. 37PCh. 28 - Prob. 38PCh. 28 - Prob. 39PCh. 28 - Prob. 40PCh. 28 - Prob. 41PCh. 28 - Prob. 42PCh. 28 - Prob. 43PCh. 28 - Prob. 44PCh. 28 - Prob. 45PCh. 28 - Prob. 46APCh. 28 - Prob. 47APCh. 28 - Prob. 48APCh. 28 - Prob. 49APCh. 28 - Prob. 50APCh. 28 - Prob. 51APCh. 28 - Prob. 52APCh. 28 - Prob. 53APCh. 28 - Prob. 54AP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At what velocity will an electron have a wavelength of 1.00 m?arrow_forwardWhat is the de Brogue wavelength of a proton whose kinetic energy is 2.0 MeV? 10.0 MeV?arrow_forwardSuppose that in the photoelectric-effect experiment we make a plot of the detected current versus the applied potential difference. What information do we obtain from such a plot? Can we determine from it the value of Planck’s constant? Can we determine the work function of the metal?arrow_forward
- What is the de Brogue wavelength of an electron travelling at a speed of 5.0106 m/s ?arrow_forwardCalculate the De-Broglie wavelength for, A biological virus of size d is 10 nm – 300 nm, mass m is 10 ^ -15 kg and average speed v = 1 mm/s. An atomic electron size of d is 2.8 fm, mass m is 9.1 x 10^-31 kg, and in orbital speed in first Bohr orbit is v= 2.6 x 10^6 m/sarrow_forwardA) Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a neutron (mn = 1.67493×10-27 kg) moving at one six hundredth of the speed of light (c/600). Enter at least 4 significant figures. (I got the answer 949.4 pm but it is wrong, please help) B) Calculate the velocity of an electron (me = 9.10939×10-31 kg) having a de Broglie wavelength of 230.1 pm.arrow_forward
- (a) Using de-Broglie’s hypothesis, explain with the help of a suitable diagram, Bohr’s second postulate of quantization of energy levels in a hydrogen atom. (b) The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV. What are the kinetic and potential energies of the state?arrow_forwardUsing the Bohr model, calculate the speed of the electron when it is in the first excited state, n = 2. The Bohr radius ₁ 5.29 x 10-11 m. Assume the electron is non-relativistic.arrow_forward(dB-1) The mass of a proton is 1.67x10-27 kg and the mass of an electron is 9.11×10-31 kg. A typical car has a mass of ~1000 kg. (a) Find the de Broglie wavelength (in nm) of a proton with a kinetic energy of 2.50 eV. (b) Find the de Broglie wavelength (in nm) of a 2.50 eV electron. (c) Estimate the de Broglie wavelength of a car driving down the highway. You can round to the nearest oder of magnitude. (d) In general, what can we conclude about the de Broglie wavelengths of macroscopic objects? Are the wave qualities of macroscopic objects noticeable?arrow_forward
- When an electron in hydrogen atom jumps from the third excited state to the ground state, how would the de Broglie wavelength associated with the electron change? Justify your answer.arrow_forward(a) What is the de Broglie wavelength (in m) of a proton moving at a speed of 3.30 × 104 m/s? 1.2E-11 m (b) What is the de Broglie wavelength (in m) of a proton moving at a speed of 1.92 × 108 m/s? Note that the proton is moving very close to the speed of light in this case. Therefore, we cannot use the non-relativistic approximation for momentum. What is the relativistic relationship between momentum and speed? What is the gamma factor? m (c) What is the de Broglie wavelength for an electron having a kinetic energy of 3.15 MeV? X Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. marrow_forwardWhat is the de Broglie wavelength of(a) a bullet of mass 0.040 kg travelling at the speed of 1.0 km/s,(b) a ball of mass 0.060 kg moving at a speed of 1.0 m/s, and(c) a dust particle of mass 1.0 × 10-9 kg drifting with a speed of 2.2 m/s?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax