COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965522
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 28, Problem 43P

(a)

To determine

The M to L shell transition energy for bismuth.

(b)

To determine

The wavelength of the photon produced in M to L shell transition.

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The x-ray spectrum is for 35.0 keV electrons striking a molybdenum (Z= 42) target. If you substitute a silver (Z = 47) target for the molybdenum target, will (a) lmin, (b) the wavelength for the Ka line, and (c) the wavelength for the Kb line increase, decrease, or remain unchanged?
X-ray is produced by bombarding a tungsten target with high energy electrons accelerated by 8.8 kV of voltage. Use σ = 1 for the electron transition down to K shell (n = 1) and σ = 7.4 for the electron transition down to L shell (n = 2) for characteristic X-ray. What is energy of the characteristic X-ray of the tungsten (Z = 74) target when the electron in n = 4 orbital moves down to n = 1? What is the energy the characteristic X-ray of the tungsten (Z = 74) target when the electron in n = 3 orbital moves down to n = 2?
In the figure, thex rays shown are produced when 35.0 keV electrons strike a molybdenum target. If the accelerating potential is maintained at this value but a different target is used instead, what values of (a) Amin (b) the wavelength of the K, line and (c) the wavelength of the Kg line result? The K, L, and M x-ray levels for the new target are 22.74, 4.68, and 0.82 keV. Kg Continuous spectrum Ks Amin 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Wavelength (pm) (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number i Units Relative intensity
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