Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 28, Problem 39P

Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale by selling $10 million in Treasury bonds to Acme Bank. Sketch out the balance sheet changes that will occur as Acme restores its required reserves (10% of deposits) by reducing its loans. The initial balance sheet for Acme Bank contains the following information: Assets - reserves 30, bonds 50, and loans 250; Liabilities - deposits 300 and equity 30.

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Assume that the following balance sheet portrays the state of the banking system. The banks currently have no excess reserves. Assets Liabilities and Net Worth (Billions of Dollars) Total reserves 5 Checkable deposits 50 Loans 25     Securities 20     Total 50 Total 50   What is the required reserve ratio? 25%   40%   5%   10%     Suppose that the Federal Reserve (the "Fed") buys $4 million of bonds from a bond dealer, who immediately deposits the funds in her checking account. What is the initial impact of this transaction? Checkable deposits rise by $4 million, and the banking system's holdings of securities rise by $4 million.   The banking system's holdings of securities rise by $4 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $4 million.   Checkable deposits rise by $4 million, and the banking system's total reserves rise by $4 million.   The banking system's holdings of securities fall by $4 million,…
Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale by selling $10 million in Treasury bonds to Great Western Bank. Sketch out the balance sheet changes that will occur as Great Western restores its required reserves (10% of deposits) by reducing its loans. The initial balance sheet for Great Western Bank contains the following information (all in $ millions): Assets – reserves 30, bonds 50, and loans 250; Liabilities – deposits 300 and equity 30.
It is the holiday season, and you withdraw $2,000 from your account at First National Bank to purchase gifts. Complete the following table to show how the bank's balance sheet changes, assuming a required reserve ratio of 20%. First National Bank Assets (Dollars) Reserves Addendum: Changes in Reserves Actual reserves: Liabilities (Dollars) Checking Deposits Required reserves Excess reserves

Chapter 28 Solutions

Principles of Economics 2e

Ch. 28 - List the three traditional tools that a central...Ch. 28 - How is bank regulation linked to the conduct of...Ch. 28 - What is a bank run?Ch. 28 - In a program of deposit insurance as it is...Ch. 28 - In government programs of bank supervision, what...Ch. 28 - What is the lender of last resort?Ch. 28 - Name and briefly describe the responsibilities of...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use an open market operation to...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use the reserve requirement to...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use the discount rate to expand the...Ch. 28 - How do the expansionary and contractionary...Ch. 28 - How do tight and loose monetary policy affect...Ch. 28 - How do expansionary, tight, contractionary, and...Ch. 28 - Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use quantitative easing to...Ch. 28 - Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in...Ch. 28 - How might each of the following factors complicate...Ch. 28 - Define the velocity of the moneyCh. 28 - What is the basic quantity equation of money?Ch. 28 - How does a monetary policy of inflation target...Ch. 28 - Why do presidents typically reappoint Chairs of...Ch. 28 - In what ways might monetary policy be superior to...Ch. 28 - The term moral hazard describes increases in risky...Ch. 28 - Explain what would happen if banks were notified...Ch. 28 - A well-known economic model called the Phillips...Ch. 28 - How does rule-based monetary policy differ from...Ch. 28 - Is it preferable for central banks to primarily...Ch. 28 - Suppose the Fed conducts an open market purchase...Ch. 28 - Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale by...Ch. 28 - All other things being equal, by how much will...Ch. 28 - Suppose now that economists expect the velocity of...Ch. 28 - If GDP is 1,500 and the money supply is 400, what...Ch. 28 - If GDP now rises to 1,600, but the money supply...Ch. 28 - If GDP now falls back to 1,500 and the money...
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