Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780357119303
Author: Bettelheim, Frederick A., Brown, William H., Campbell, Mary K., FARRELL, Shawn O., Torres, Omar
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 27, Problem 65P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The reason of total count of 30 ATP’s in glycolysis whereas the equation indicates 2 ATP formation needs to be explained.
Concept Introduction: Glycolysis is the first step that forms pyruvate. In the presence of oxygen means aerobic respiration, this pyruvate enters in the Krebs cycle and extracts energy in the form of electrons transfer. The products of citric acid cycles act as precursors for electron transport chains and produces ATP as energy coins.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 27.1QCCh. 27.2 - Prob. 27.2QCCh. 27.3 - Prob. 27.3QCCh. 27.4 - Prob. 27.4QCCh. 27.5 - Prob. 27.5QCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 27.6QCCh. 27.7 - Prob. 27.7QCCh. 27.8 - Prob. 27.8QCCh. 27.9 - Prob. 27.9QCCh. 27 - Prob. 1P
Ch. 27 - What are the products of lipase-catalyzed...Ch. 27 - What is the main use of amino acids in the body?Ch. 27 - Prob. 4PCh. 27 - Prob. 5PCh. 27 - Prob. 6PCh. 27 - Prob. 7PCh. 27 - Prob. 8PCh. 27 - Prob. 9PCh. 27 - Prob. 10PCh. 27 - Prob. 11PCh. 27 - Prob. 12PCh. 27 - Prob. 13PCh. 27 - Prob. 14PCh. 27 - Prob. 15PCh. 27 - Prob. 16PCh. 27 - Prob. 17PCh. 27 - Prob. 18PCh. 27 - Prob. 19PCh. 27 - Prob. 20PCh. 27 - Two enzymes participating in ß-oxidation have the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 22PCh. 27 - Prob. 23PCh. 27 - Is the ß -oxidation of fatty acid (without the...Ch. 27 - Calculate the number of ATP molecules obtained in...Ch. 27 - Prob. 26PCh. 27 - Prob. 27PCh. 27 - Prob. 28PCh. 27 - Prob. 29PCh. 27 - Prob. 30PCh. 27 - Prob. 31PCh. 27 - Prob. 32PCh. 27 - Prob. 33PCh. 27 - Ammonia, NH3, and ammonium ion, NH+4are both...Ch. 27 - Prob. 35PCh. 27 - Prob. 36PCh. 27 - Prob. 37PCh. 27 - Prob. 38PCh. 27 - 28-39 The metabolism of the carbon skeleton of...Ch. 27 - Prob. 40PCh. 27 - Prob. 41PCh. 27 - Prob. 42PCh. 27 - (Chemical Connections 27B ) Does gastric bypass...Ch. 27 - Prob. 44PCh. 27 - Prob. 45PCh. 27 - Prob. 46PCh. 27 - Prob. 47PCh. 27 - Prob. 48PCh. 27 - Prob. 49PCh. 27 - Prob. 50PCh. 27 - Prob. 51PCh. 27 - Prob. 52PCh. 27 - Prob. 53PCh. 27 - Write the products of the transamination reaction...Ch. 27 - Prob. 55PCh. 27 - Prob. 56PCh. 27 - Prob. 57PCh. 27 - Prob. 58PCh. 27 - Prob. 59PCh. 27 - Prob. 60PCh. 27 - Prob. 61PCh. 27 - Prob. 62PCh. 27 - Prob. 63PCh. 27 - Prob. 64PCh. 27 - Prob. 65PCh. 27 - Prob. 66PCh. 27 - Prob. 67PCh. 27 - Prob. 68PCh. 27 - Prob. 69PCh. 27 - Prob. 70PCh. 27 - Prob. 71PCh. 27 - Prob. 72PCh. 27 - Prob. 73PCh. 27 - Prob. 74PCh. 27 - Prob. 75PCh. 27 - Many soft drinks contain citric acid to add...Ch. 27 - Prob. 77PCh. 27 - Prob. 78PCh. 27 - Prob. 79PCh. 27 - Prob. 80P
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- Very little digestion of carbohydrates occurs in the stomach. Why?arrow_forwardMuscle does not provide glucose for the brain during times of starvation. Why? You may choose more than one answer. Muscle lacks sufficient glucose stores. Muscle uses the glucose for movement to go find food. Liver provides glucose for brain Glucagon prevents the secretion of glucose Muscle lacks the enzymes necessary to produce free glucosearrow_forwardWhich statements describe electron transport chain events? Two electrons pass between cytochromes through a series of redox reactions. Citrate metabolism results in the formation of one FADH2 and three NADH. NADH releases two hydrogen ions and donates two electrons to coenzyme Q. ATP synthase uses the energy from the redox reactions to generate ATP.arrow_forward
- During the overall process of glycolysis, in which of the following occurs for each glucose molecule processed. net loss of two ATP molecules net loss of four ATP molecules net gain of two ATP molecules net gain of four ATP moleculesarrow_forwardHow many ATP molecules (not including GTP. molecules) does a liver cell spend to make one glucose molecule from two pyruvate molecules? 10 2 1 4arrow_forwardWhy is the conversion of lactic acid from the blood into glucose in the liver in an organism’s best interest?arrow_forward
- The net yield of ATP when 18 glucose molecules are metabolized during the process of glycolysis is a) 36 b) 72 c) 144 d) 216arrow_forwardIn the electron transport chain, the hydrogen ions enter the inner compartment of mitochondria through special channels formed by A. ATP synthase. B. coenzyme A. C. acetyl CoA. D. oxygen.arrow_forwardHow is energy transferred to foods when they are deep fried in fat?arrow_forward
- Determine the number of ATP molecules that can be formed from the complete oxidation of 10 molecules of acetyl CoA. The overall net equation for the complete oxidation of acetyl CoA is provided below. Acetyl CoA + 3NAD+ + FAD + GDP + Pi + 2H₂O → 2CO2 + HS-CoA + 3NADH + 3H+ + FADH2 + GTP (Given: The oxidation of one NADH yields 2.5 ATP; the oxidation of one FADH2 yields 1.5 ATP; and one GDP yields 1 ATP.) O 10 ATP O 7,5 ATP O 100 ATP O 75 ATParrow_forwardPhosphofructokinase (PFK) is the primary site for regulation of the glycolytic pathway. The activity of PFK is dependent on the energy status of the cell. Answer the following questions using a few words. This is not and essay! a. Why would a cell regulate glycolysis? b. What is the specific signal or molecule(s) to which PFK responds? c. Why does this mechanism of regulation make sense?arrow_forwardQUESTION 35 Assuming the system gets 3 ATP per NADH and 2 per FADH2, how many ATP molecules are produced from glycolysis (starting at glucose and ending a pyruvate?) For your answer, just put the number. For example, 20 or twenty.arrow_forward
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