Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 26.6, Problem 15P
Give the amino acid sequence of hexapeptides that produce the following sets of fragments upon partial acid hydrolysis:
(a) Arg, Gly, Ile, Leu, Pro, Val gives Pro-Leu-Gly, Arg-Pro, Gly-Ile-Val
(a) N, L, M, W, V2 gives V-L, V-M-W, W-N-V
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Treatment of a new protein with dansyl chloride reveals two (2) dansyl-labelled derivatives of amino acids, alanine and methionine. What can you deduce about the structure of the proteinfrom these results?
A decapeptide has the following amino acid composition:Ala2 , Arg, Cys, Glu, Gly, Leu, Lys, Phe, ValPartial hydrolysis yields the following tripeptides:Cys-Glu-Leu + Gly-Arg-Cys + Leu-Ala-Ala+ Lys-Val-Phe + Val-Phe-Gly.Reaction of the decapeptide with 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene yields 2,4-dinitrophenylysine.
Fromthe experimental data, suggest a scheme you will follow to synthesize the dipeptide Ala-Gly
decapeptide has the following amino acid composition:Ala2 , Arg, Cys, Glu, Gly, Leu, Lys, Phe, ValPartial hydrolysis yields the following tripeptides:Cys-Glu-Leu + Gly-Arg-Cys + Leu-Ala-Ala+ Lys-Val-Phe + Val-Phe-Gly.Reaction of the decapeptide with 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene yields 2,4-dinitrophenylysine. From the experimental data, deduce the primary structure of the decapeptide.(b) Suggest a scheme you will follow to synthesize the dipeptide Ala-Gly.
Chapter 26 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 26.1 - How many of the -amino acids shown in Table 26-1...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 26.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 26.2 - Hemoglobin has pI=6.8. Does hemoglobin have a net...Ch. 26.3 - Show how you could prepare the following -amino...Ch. 26.3 - What alkyl halides would you use to prepare the...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 26.4 - There are six isomeric tripeptides that contain...Ch. 26.4 - Draw the structure of M-P-V-G, and indicate its...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 26.6 - The octapeptide angiotensin II has the sequence...Ch. 26.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 26.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 26.6 - Give the amino acid sequence of hexapeptides that...Ch. 26.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 26.7 - Write all five steps required for the synthesis of...Ch. 26.10 - Prob. 18PCh. 26.SE - Identify the following amino acids:Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 20VCCh. 26.SE - Isoleucine and threonine are the only two amino...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 22VCCh. 26.SE - Give the sequence of the following tetrapeptide:Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 24MPCh. 26.SE - The chloromethylated polystyrene resin used for...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 26MPCh. 26.SE - Prob. 27MPCh. 26.SE - Prob. 28MPCh. 26.SE - Except for cysteine, only S amino acids occur in...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 30APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 31APCh. 26.SE - Show the structures of the following amino acids...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 33APCh. 26.SE - Using both three- and one-letter codes for amino...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 35APCh. 26.SE - Show how you could use the acetamidomalonate...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 26.SE - Show how you could prepare the following amino...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 39APCh. 26.SE - Predict the product of the reaction of valine with...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 41APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 42APCh. 26.SE - Propose two structures for a tripeptide that gives...Ch. 26.SE - Show the steps involved in a synthesis of...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 45APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 47APCh. 26.SE - Which of the following amino acids are more likely...Ch. 26.SE - Leuprolide is a synthetic nonapeptide used to...Ch. 26.SE - The -helical parts of myoglobin and other proteins...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 51APCh. 26.SE - Cytochrome c is an enzyme found in the cells of...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 53APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 54APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 55APCh. 26.SE - What is the structure of a nonapeptide that gives...Ch. 26.SE - Oxytocin, a nonapeptide hormone secreted by the...Ch. 26.SE - Aspartame, a nonnutritive sweetener marketed under...Ch. 26.SE - Prob. 59APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 60APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 61APCh. 26.SE - Prob. 62AP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
How could you separate a mixture of the following compounds? The reagents available to you are water, either, 1...
Organic Chemistry
Determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the following atoms: a. a hydrogen atom that has a ...
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
2. Why shouldn’t you work in a laboratory by yourself?
The Organic Chem Lab Survival Manual: A Student's Guide to Techniques
What is the pH range for acidic solutions? For basic solutions?
Introduction to Chemistry
4.1 Write the symbols for the following elements.
a. copper
b. platinum
c. calcium
d. manganese
e. Iron
...
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- help with part (i) and (iii)arrow_forward(a) Isoleucine has been prepared by the following sequence of reactions. Give the structure of compounds A through D isolated as intermediates in this synthesis.(b) An analogous procedure has been used to prepare phenylalanine. What alkyl halide would you choose as the starting material for this synthesis?arrow_forwardA chemically modified guanidino group is present in cimetidine (Tagamet), a widely prescribed drug for the control of gastric acidity and peptic ulcers. Cimetidine reduces gastric acid secretion by inhibiting the interaction of histamine with gastric H, recep- tors. In the development of this drug, a cyano group was added to the substituted gua- nidino group to alter its basicity. Do you expect this modified guanidino group to be more basic or less basic than the guanidino group of arginine? Explain. N-CN H,C CH,SCH,CH,NHËNHCH, HN, Cimetidine (Tagamet)arrow_forward
- In a variation of the Merrifield solid-phase peptide synthesis, the amino group is protected by a fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (FMOC) group. This protecting group is removed by treatment with a weak base such as the secondary amine piperidine. Write a balanced equation and propose a mechanism for this deprotection.arrow_forwardThe dynorphins are a group of opioid peptides that play an importantrole in changes in the brain associated with cocaine addiction. One ofthese peptides, dynorphin A, contains the following amino acidsequence: Tyr–Gly–Gly–Phe–Leu–Arg–Arg–Ile–Arg–Pro–Lys–Leu–Lys.Draw the amino acids and peptide fragments formed when dynorphin A is treated with each reagent or enzyme: (a) chymotrypsin; (b) trypsin; (c)carboxypeptidase; (d) C6H5N=C=S.arrow_forward(a) The two most acidic hydrogens of uracil have pKa’s of 9.5 and 14.2, respectively. Match these pKa’s with the hydrogens in the structural formula and provide structures for the most stable resonance contributors of the monoanion and the dianion.(b) The pKa of the conjugate acid of triethylamine is 10.4. Is triethylamine a strong enough base to convert uracil to its monoanion? To its dianion?arrow_forward
- 1. A decapeptide has the following amino acid composition:Ala2 , Arg, Cys, Glu, Gly, Leu, Lys, Phe, ValPartial hydrolysis yields the following tripeptides:Cys-Glu-Leu + Gly-Arg-Cys + Leu-Ala-Ala+ Lys-Val-Phe + Val-Phe-Gly.Reaction of the decapeptide with 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene yields 2,4-dinitrophenylysine. a.From the experimental data, deduce the primary structure of the decapeptide.b.Suggest a scheme you will follow to synthesize the dipeptide Ala-Glyarrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardGive the amino acid sequence of an octapeptide that contains the amino acids Tyr, Ala, Leu (2 equiv), Cys, Gly, Glu, and Val, and forms the following fragments when partially hydrolyzed with HCl: Val–Cys–Gly–Glu, Ala–Leu–Tyr, and Tyr–Leu–Val–Cys.arrow_forward
- Answer the (b) part of the question 6 (a) A decapeptide has the following amino acid composition: Ala2 , Arg, Cys, Glu, Gly, Leu, Lys, Phe, Val Partial hydrolysis yields the following tripeptides: Cys-Glu-Leu + Gly-Arg-Cys + Leu-Ala-Ala+ Lys-Val-Phe + Val-Phe-Gly. Reaction of the decapeptide with 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene yields 2,4-dinitrophenylysine. From the experimental data, deduce the primary structure of the decapeptide. (b) Suggest a scheme you will follow to synthesize the dipeptide Ala-Glyarrow_forwardIdentify one amino acid from each of the following categories: H2N -CH OH H2N -CH- C OH H2N -CH HO- I II III CH2 CH2 CH—ОН CH3 CH3 OH H2N -CH- HO- H2N FCH -C- HO- CH2 H2N-CH- c-OH CH2 CH2 CH2 S CH2 CH3 CH3 IV V VI (a) One amino acid that is likely to have a net negative charge at pH 8. (b) One amino acid that may be dehydrated with H2SO4. (c) One polar uncharged amino acid. (d) One nonpolar aromatic amino acid. (e) The nonpolar amino acid with the highest molar mass that was not previously selected.arrow_forward21-43 Give appropriate names for the following compounds: (а) (b) (с) CH;CH,CH,CH2 -C-ci Ph CH, CH,CH-C-N-Ph (d) (e) () H. CH3CH N-ċ-Ph CH3CH,-Č-0-Ph CH3CH 0-C-Ph (g) hoonon (h) (1) CH;CH,O OCH CH, (G) (k) (1) H,C CH- C-N(CH,CH3)2 H;C O.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY