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Name the following:
(a)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar. The name of nucleiside ends with ine .
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA.
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name for give molecule is
Explanation of Solution
Given structure of compound is,
Given compound is a nucleotide because it contains a pentose sugar, phosphate group and a nitrogen base.
And the name of the compound is
(b)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar.
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA.
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name for given molecule is Cytidine-5’-diphosphate.
Explanation of Solution
Structure of the given compound is,
Given compound is a nucleotide because it contains a pentose sugar, phosphate group and a nitrogen base.
Therefore the name of the compound is Cytidine-5’-diphosphate.
(c)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar.
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA. Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name of the given molecule is 2’-deoxyadenosine-5’-monophosphate.
Explanation of Solution
Structure of the given compound is,
Given compound is a nucleotide because it contains a pentose sugar, phosphate group and a nitrogen base.
Therefore the name of the compound is 2’-deoxyadenosine-5’-monophosphate
(d)
Interpretation:
Name of the given compound should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
The number of different possible codons using four nucleotides is
Nucleosides are composed of nitrogenous base and sugar.
The pentose sugar is either ribose in ribonucleosides or 2-deoxyribose in deoxyribonucleiosides.
A base is nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound which is found in DNA and RNA.
Nucleotide is a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate gro0`up.and they form the basis structural unit of nucleic acid like DNA.
Answer to Problem 19P
Name of the given compound is 2’-deoxythymidine.
Explanation of Solution
Structure of the given compound is,
Given compound is a nucleoside because it contains a pentose sugar and a nitrogen base.
Therefore the name of the compound is 2’-deoxythymidine
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
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- Answers to the remaining 6 questions will be hand-drawn on paper and submitted as a single file upload below: Review of this week's reaction: H₂NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H₂O ---> H₂NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine) Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts) Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts) Q9. Explain with drawing why the C-N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3 pts) NH2(C=NH)-N(CH)CH2COOH This bond Q10. Draw two tautomers of creatine using line structures. (Note: this question is valid because problem Q9 is valid). (4 pts) Q11. Mechanism. After seeing and understanding the mechanism of creatine synthesis, students should be ready to understand the first half of one of the Grignard reactions presented in a past…arrow_forwardPropose a synthesis pathway for the following transformations. b) c) d)arrow_forwardThe rate coefficient of the gas-phase reaction 2 NO2 + O3 → N2O5 + O2 is 2.0x104 mol–1 dm3 s–1 at 300 K. Indicate whether the order of the reaction is 0, 1, or 2.arrow_forward
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- In the drawing area below, draw the major products of this organic reaction: 1. NaOH ? 2. CH3Br If there are no major products, because nothing much will happen to the reactant under these reaction conditions, check the box under the drawing area instead. No reaction. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ☐ : A คarrow_forwardPredict the major products of the following organic reaction: NC Δ ? Some important Notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of the reaction in the drawing area below. • If there aren't any products, because no reaction will take place, check the box below the drawing area instead. • Be sure to draw bonds carefully to show important geometric relationships between substituents. Note: if your answer contains a complicated ring structure, you must use one of the molecular fragment stamps (available in the menu at right) to enter the ring structure. You can add any substituents using the pencil tool in the usual way. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х аarrow_forwardPredict the major products of this organic reaction. Be sure you use dash and wedge bonds to show stereochemistry where it's important. + ☑ OH 1. TsCl, py .... 文 P 2. t-BuO K Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forward
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