The structure of the compound has to be rewritten in another form. Concept introduction: The skeletal or line formula is the shorthand formula of an organic compound. It shows the skeleton of the molecule in two dimensions. The carbon atoms are represented by the vertices of the line (bond). The formula in which the atoms are represented as they appear in the molecular structure without bonds and dashes is known as condensed formula. Functional groups are specific substituent within the molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reaction of those molecules. Carboxylic acids are the organic compounds thatcontain − COOH as a functional group. Esters are the organic compounds thatcontain − COO − as a functional group. Alcohols are the organic compounds thatcontain − OH as a functional group. Ketones are the organic compounds thatcontain − CO − as a functional group. Amines are the organic compounds thatcontain − N as a functional group. Amides are the organic compounds thatcontain − CONH 2 as a functional group. Aldehydes are the organic compounds thatcontain − CHO as a functional group.

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Chapter 25, Problem 25QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound has to be rewritten in another form.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal or line formula is the shorthand formula of an organic compound. It shows the skeleton of the molecule in two dimensions.

The carbon atoms are represented by the vertices of the line (bond).

The formula in which the atoms are represented as they appear in the molecular structure without bonds and dashes is known as condensed formula.

Functional groups are specific substituent within the molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reaction of those molecules.

Carboxylic acids are the organic compounds thatcontain −COOH as a functional group.

Esters are the organic compounds thatcontain −COO− as a functional group.

Alcohols are the organic compounds thatcontain −OH as a functional group.

Ketones are the organic compounds thatcontain −CO− as a functional group.

Amines are the organic compounds thatcontain −N as a functional group.

Amides are the organic compounds thatcontain −CONH2 as a functional group.

Aldehydes are the organic compounds thatcontain −CHO as a functional group.

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