Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 24.1, Problem 1CYU
Summary Introduction
Case summary:
Zach got injured by an errant bas ball which hit his lower back.
Characters in the case:
Zach
Adequate information:
Zach’s lower back was injured.
To determine:
The lower body part at the back that protects kidneys from mechanical trauma.
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Can you help me identify the following parts of the kidney?
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Question options:
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b) cortical radiate
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Jim was standing at a urinal in a crowded public restroom, and a long line was forming behind him. He became anxious (a sympathetic response) and suddenly found he could not micturate no matter how hard he tried. Jim’s problem was that (a) his internal urethral sphincter was constricted and would not relax, (b) he had formed a kidney stone on the spot, and it was blocking his urethra, (c) his detrusor muscle was contracting too hard, (d) he almost certainly had a burst bladder.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 24.1 - From inside to outside, list the three layers of...Ch. 24.1 - The lumen of the ureter is continuous with a space...Ch. 24.2 - Name the tubular components of a nephron in the...Ch. 24.2 - What are the structural differences between...Ch. 24.2 - What type of capillaries are the glomerular...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 24.3 - In the kidneys, tubular secretion of a substance...Ch. 24.4 - Extrinsic and intrinsic controls of GFR serve two...Ch. 24.4 - Calculate net filtration pressure given the...
Ch. 24.4 - Which of the pressures that determine NFP is...Ch. 24.5 - In which part of the nephron does most...Ch. 24.5 - How does the movement of Na+ drive the...Ch. 24.5 - MAKING conections Primary and secondary active...Ch. 24.6 - List several substances that are secreted into the...Ch. 24.7 - Describe the special characteristics of the...Ch. 24.7 - Under what conditions is ADH released from the...Ch. 24.8 - What would you expect the normal clearance value...Ch. 24.8 - What are the three major nitrogenous wastes...Ch. 24.9 - A kidney stone blocking a ureter would interfere...Ch. 24.9 - What is the trigone of the bladder, and which...Ch. 24.9 - Name the three regions of the male urethra.Ch. 24.9 - How does the detrusor respond to increased firing...Ch. 24.9 - MAKING connections Compare the structure and...Ch. 24 - The lowest blood concentration of nitrogenous...Ch. 24 - The glomerular capillaries differ from other...Ch. 24 - Damage to the renal medulla would interfere first...Ch. 24 - Which is reabsorbed by the proximal convoluted...Ch. 24 - Glucose is not normally found in the urine because...Ch. 24 - Filtration at the glomerulus is inversely related...Ch. 24 - Tubular reabsorption (a) of glucose and many other...Ch. 24 - If a freshly voided urine sample contains...Ch. 24 - Conditions such as diabetes mellitus and...Ch. 24 - Which of the following is/are true about ADH? (a)...Ch. 24 - What is the importance of the perirenal fat...Ch. 24 - Trace the pathway a creatinine molecule takes from...Ch. 24 - Explain the important differences between blood...Ch. 24 - Describe the mechanisms that contribute to renal...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 24 - Describe what is involved in active and passive...Ch. 24 - Explain how the peritubular capillaries are...Ch. 24 - Explain the process and purpose of tubular...Ch. 24 - How does aldosterone modify the chemical...Ch. 24 - Explain why the filtrate becomes hypotonic as it...Ch. 24 - How does urinary bladder anatomy support its...Ch. 24 - Define micturition and describe the micturition...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...
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- Alexander is 72 and is in good health. However, he is recently having difficulties emptying his bladder. What is the likely cause?arrow_forwardIDENTIFY THE URETER О О О С A D B E Darrow_forwardIdentify the structures of the kidney in the following diagram: (a) ___________b) ____________(c) ______________ (d) ______________(e) ______________ (f) ______________(g) ______________ (h) ______________(i) ______________ (j) _________(k) _____________ (l) ______________(m) ______________arrow_forward
- (A) Draw the micturition reflex pathway. (B) Ruby is 77 years old and can no longer control her urination. What changed in the reflex pathway that used to control her urination?arrow_forwardWhich kidney is lower? Identify the organ that forces this kidney into a lowerposition.arrow_forwardThe ________ artery lies between adjacent renal pyramids of the kidney. a) interlobar b) cortical radiate c) renalarrow_forward
- Dr. Lawrence explained to Sam that H. pylori impairs the normal buffering effect in his duodenum. What does she mean by the “buffering effect?” How does the duodenum accomplish this, and in what way does this protect the duodenum?arrow_forwardDomingo is hypertensive and was recently diagnosed with impaired kidney function based on urinalysis and a blood test for creatinine. What sorts of test results would you expect, and how is hypertension related to kidney function?arrow_forwardMatch the renal vessels listed in column B with their locationlisted in column A.Column A Column B______ (1) located in the renal columns (a) glomerular capillaries______ (2) located around the renal tubules (b) arcuate arteries and veins______ (3) branches off the renal artery (c) interlobar arteries and veins that enter the hilum (d) peritubular capillaries______ (4) located at the medulla-cortexjunction (e) segmental arteries______ (5) located in the renalcorpusclearrow_forward
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