Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 24.4, Problem 17CYU
Calculate net filtration pressure given the following values: glomerular hydrostatic pressure = 50 mm Hg, blood colloid osmotic pressure = 25 mm Hg, capsular hydrostatic pressure = 20 Hg.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Calculate net filtration pressure given the following values: glomerular hydrostatic pressure = 50 mm Hg, blood colloid osmotic pressure = 25 mm Hg, capsular hydrostatic pressure = 20 Hg.
Explain how to calculate the net filtration pressure.
The normal glomerular filtration rate in the following results is:
1) 2 ml/min,
2) 125 ml/min
3) 800 ml/min
4) 1,200 ml/min
Chapter 24 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 24.1 - From inside to outside, list the three layers of...Ch. 24.1 - The lumen of the ureter is continuous with a space...Ch. 24.2 - Name the tubular components of a nephron in the...Ch. 24.2 - What are the structural differences between...Ch. 24.2 - What type of capillaries are the glomerular...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 24.3 - In the kidneys, tubular secretion of a substance...Ch. 24.4 - Extrinsic and intrinsic controls of GFR serve two...Ch. 24.4 - Calculate net filtration pressure given the...
Ch. 24.4 - Which of the pressures that determine NFP is...Ch. 24.5 - In which part of the nephron does most...Ch. 24.5 - How does the movement of Na+ drive the...Ch. 24.5 - MAKING conections Primary and secondary active...Ch. 24.6 - List several substances that are secreted into the...Ch. 24.7 - Describe the special characteristics of the...Ch. 24.7 - Under what conditions is ADH released from the...Ch. 24.8 - What would you expect the normal clearance value...Ch. 24.8 - What are the three major nitrogenous wastes...Ch. 24.9 - A kidney stone blocking a ureter would interfere...Ch. 24.9 - What is the trigone of the bladder, and which...Ch. 24.9 - Name the three regions of the male urethra.Ch. 24.9 - How does the detrusor respond to increased firing...Ch. 24.9 - MAKING connections Compare the structure and...Ch. 24 - The lowest blood concentration of nitrogenous...Ch. 24 - The glomerular capillaries differ from other...Ch. 24 - Damage to the renal medulla would interfere first...Ch. 24 - Which is reabsorbed by the proximal convoluted...Ch. 24 - Glucose is not normally found in the urine because...Ch. 24 - Filtration at the glomerulus is inversely related...Ch. 24 - Tubular reabsorption (a) of glucose and many other...Ch. 24 - If a freshly voided urine sample contains...Ch. 24 - Conditions such as diabetes mellitus and...Ch. 24 - Which of the following is/are true about ADH? (a)...Ch. 24 - What is the importance of the perirenal fat...Ch. 24 - Trace the pathway a creatinine molecule takes from...Ch. 24 - Explain the important differences between blood...Ch. 24 - Describe the mechanisms that contribute to renal...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 24 - Describe what is involved in active and passive...Ch. 24 - Explain how the peritubular capillaries are...Ch. 24 - Explain the process and purpose of tubular...Ch. 24 - How does aldosterone modify the chemical...Ch. 24 - Explain why the filtrate becomes hypotonic as it...Ch. 24 - How does urinary bladder anatomy support its...Ch. 24 - Define micturition and describe the micturition...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...Ch. 24 - Lets return to Kyle Boulard, whom we met in the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Pressure in the renal artery is 100 mm Hg and the pressure in the renal vein is 50 mm Hg. The resistance of the afferent arteriole equals 0.5 mm Hg•min/L and the resistance of the efferent arteriole equals 0.5 mm Hg•min/L. What is the pressure in the glomerulus?arrow_forwardDescribe how net filtration is calculated and be sure to include the pressure associated with the Net filtration pressure. Be sure to include exact values of each pressurearrow_forwardIf the rate of urine formation is 2 ml/min, the urine inulin concentration is 25 mg/ml, and the plasma inulin concentration 0.5 mg/ml, then the GFR is 6.25 mL/min None of the choices are correct. (c) 0.04 mL/min D) 100 mL/min E) more data is needed to calculate the GFRarrow_forward
- How to calculate glomerular filtration rate given this information: molecular weight of drug, total plasma concentration, and percent of drug that is protein plasma bound?arrow_forwardOne model of the glomerular membrane is a microporous membrane in which right cylindrical pores penetrate all the way through the membrane. Assume that the pores have a length of 50 nm and a radius of 3.5 nm. The viscosity of plasma is 0.002 Pa s. The average hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus is 60 mm Hg, hydrostatic pressure in Bowman's space is 20 mm Hg and the average oncotic pressure of glomerular capillary blood is 28 mm Hg. A. Calculate the flow through a single pore assuming laminar flow (use the Poiseuille flow equation) B. How many pores would there have to be to produce a normal GFR? C. If the total aggregate area of the kidneys for filtration is 1.5 m2, what is the density of the pores (number of pores per unit area)? D. What fraction of the area is present as pores?arrow_forwardDescribe the effects of atrial natriuretic peptide on the glomerular filtration rate.arrow_forward
- A patient comes to your medical practice with complaints of low urine output (not peeing). You use inulin to calculate the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) using the following information: Plasma level (P – constant over 24 hours): 10 mg/mL inulin. Urine sample (U): 144 mg inulin/mL urine. Urine formation (V): 10 mL/min. Using the fromula GFR=V ✕ U/P, you calculate a GFR of ... A) 144mL/min.. B) 14400 mL/min. C) 144 min./mL. D) 144 g mannitol/min.arrow_forwardIdentify the principal factors that influence filtrationand explain how they affect the rate of filtrateformation.arrow_forwardGive the 4 factors affecting the urine volume in physiological system. Explain how each factor affects the volume of urine.arrow_forward
- Answer these 3 questions : Question 1One of the functions of the main cells of the collecting tubule is: Question 1 options: a) To secrete potassium ions in the tubular lumen with the help of the hormone aldosterone b) To maintain the pH of the blood between (7.35 - 7.45) c) To secrete sodium ions in the tubular lumen with the help of the hormone aldosterone d) Reabsorb sodium using antidiuretic hormone e) Reabsorb water with the help of the hormone aldosterone Question 2The granulocyte which secretes histamine and other inflammatory mediators is: Question 2 options: a) A lymphocyte b) A neutrophil c) A basophil d) An eosinophil e) A dendritic cell Question 3About the counter-current exchanger mechanism, which sentence (s) is (are) wrong: Question 3 options: a) One of the actions of the vasa recta is to bring oxygen and nutrients into the medullary interstitium and remove metabolic waste b) The ascending and descending branches of the vasa recta are permeable to NaCl and urea c) The…arrow_forwardGlomerular filtration is affected by forces that oppose and promote filtration. What are these forces and explain the theory behind net filtration pressure?arrow_forward4) Measurements in a nephron reveal a glomerular hydrostatic pressure of 69 mm Hg, and a fluid pressure in the Bowman's capsule of 16 mm Hg. Assuming that the plasma colloid osmotic pressure is 33 mm Hg, and that essentially no plasma proteins are filtered by the glomerulus, what is the net glomerular filtration pressure in this case?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Necrosis vs. Apoptosis: Cell Death; Author: AMBOSS: Medical Knowledge Distilled;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zFrBwGfOQs0;License: Standard Youtube License