The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine. Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C). But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

To determine: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine.

Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C).

But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Correct answer: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine is cytosine.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation: Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring modified form of purine base. Hypoxanthine is formed due to the mutational changes in the base adenine. Deamination of adenine bases leads to form hypoxanthine that pairs with the cytosine (instead of pairing with thymine base) because its structure resembles to guanine. Some usual structures such as tRNA molecule consists of hypoxanthine attached with ribose sugar in the form of inosine.

Conclusion

Conclusion: Hypoxanthine structure resembles to guanine base. Therefore, it is more likely to pair with cytosine that usually pair with guanine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

2. For the flow of fluid over a flat membrane of length 10cm, determine the length-average mass transfer coefficient. The relevant properties of the system are u=0.01cm²/s, D=5 x 106 cm²/s, and v = 5.0 cm/s.

Background Freezing isn't the only challenge in cryopreservation - thawing can be just as difficult. A microwave oven seems like a nice solution, since it deposits energy quickly and microwaves are non-ionizing radiation (they do not cause DNA mutation). However, water absorbs microwaves more effectively than ice does, meaning that the portion of an organ that has already melted will get warmer at a higher rate than the remaining ice – the opposite of what we want! - The transmission of radiation through a weakly absorbing material such as ice or water can be modeled by Beer's law, which assumes that the rate of absorption at a depth x is proportional to the local radiation intensity I(x) times an absorption coefficient, which is often written as μ or a or just µ). Noting that absorption decreases the intensity, we can write a differential equation a Solving the differential equation with the boundary condition on the surface being gives the relationship For a standard microwave oven…

3. Dry air is inhaled at a rate of 10 liter/min through a trachea with a diameter of 20 mm and a length of 125 mm. The inner surface of the trachea is at a normal body temperature of 37°C and may be assumed to be saturated with water. a. Assuming steady, fully developed flow in the trachea, estimate the mass transfer convection coefficient. b. Estimate the daily water loss (liter/day) associated with evaporation in the trachea.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

To determine: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine.

Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C).

But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Correct answer: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine is cytosine.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation: Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring modified form of purine base. Hypoxanthine is formed due to the mutational changes in the base adenine. Deamination of adenine bases leads to form hypoxanthine that pairs with the cytosine (instead of pairing with thymine base) because its structure resembles to guanine. Some usual structures such as tRNA molecule consists of hypoxanthine attached with ribose sugar in the form of inosine.

Conclusion

Conclusion: Hypoxanthine structure resembles to guanine base. Therefore, it is more likely to pair with cytosine that usually pair with guanine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

To determine: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine.

Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C).

But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Correct answer: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine is cytosine.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation: Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring modified form of purine base. Hypoxanthine is formed due to the mutational changes in the base adenine. Deamination of adenine bases leads to form hypoxanthine that pairs with the cytosine (instead of pairing with thymine base) because its structure resembles to guanine. Some usual structures such as tRNA molecule consists of hypoxanthine attached with ribose sugar in the form of inosine.

Conclusion

Conclusion: Hypoxanthine structure resembles to guanine base. Therefore, it is more likely to pair with cytosine that usually pair with guanine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

To determine: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine.

Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C).

But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Correct answer: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine is cytosine.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation: Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring modified form of purine base. Hypoxanthine is formed due to the mutational changes in the base adenine. Deamination of adenine bases leads to form hypoxanthine that pairs with the cytosine (instead of pairing with thymine base) because its structure resembles to guanine. Some usual structures such as tRNA molecule consists of hypoxanthine attached with ribose sugar in the form of inosine.

Conclusion

Conclusion: Hypoxanthine structure resembles to guanine base. Therefore, it is more likely to pair with cytosine that usually pair with guanine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 24, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

To determine: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine.

Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C).

But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Correct answer: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine is cytosine.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation: Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring modified form of purine base. Hypoxanthine is formed due to the mutational changes in the base adenine. Deamination of adenine bases leads to form hypoxanthine that pairs with the cytosine (instead of pairing with thymine base) because its structure resembles to guanine. Some usual structures such as tRNA molecule consists of hypoxanthine attached with ribose sugar in the form of inosine.

Conclusion

Conclusion: Hypoxanthine structure resembles to guanine base. Therefore, it is more likely to pair with cytosine that usually pair with guanine.

Answer 6

Chapter 24, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

To determine: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine.

Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C).

But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Correct answer: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine is cytosine.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation: Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring modified form of purine base. Hypoxanthine is formed due to the mutational changes in the base adenine. Deamination of adenine bases leads to form hypoxanthine that pairs with the cytosine (instead of pairing with thymine base) because its structure resembles to guanine. Some usual structures such as tRNA molecule consists of hypoxanthine attached with ribose sugar in the form of inosine.

Conclusion

Conclusion: Hypoxanthine structure resembles to guanine base. Therefore, it is more likely to pair with cytosine that usually pair with guanine.

Answer 7

Chapter 24, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

To determine: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine.

Concept introduction: Base pairing can be defined as the capability of nucleotides (nucleobases) to form pairs by stacking over one another and thereby helping to form well organized structures that helps to store genetic information in the form of RNA and DNA. These bases are called as primary bases or Watson-Crick base pairs such as (A=T & G ≡ C).

But there are some naturally modified purines and pyrimidine bases that exist in constituent of nucleic acids those base pairs without following the Watson-Crick base pairing rule are called as Wobble base pairs. One of such Wobble base pairs is hypoxanthine and cytosine.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Correct answer: The base that is most likely to pair with hypoxanthine is cytosine.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Explanation: Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring modified form of purine base. Hypoxanthine is formed due to the mutational changes in the base adenine. Deamination of adenine bases leads to form hypoxanthine that pairs with the cytosine (instead of pairing with thymine base) because its structure resembles to guanine. Some usual structures such as tRNA molecule consists of hypoxanthine attached with ribose sugar in the form of inosine.