Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 19RQ
During the absorptive state, glucose levels are ________, insulin levels are ________, and glucagon levels ________.
a. high; low; stay the same
b. low; low; stay the same
c. high; high; are high
d. high; high; are low
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
During the absorptive state, glucose levels are ________, insulin levels are ________, and glucagon levels ________.a. high; low; stay the sameb. low; low; stay the samec. high; high; are highd. high; high; are low
Increasing blood glucose concentration during the absorptive period in healthy individuals
a.Stimulates Pancreas to secrete Glucagon
b.Inhibits glucose uptake by liver and peripheral tissues
c.Stimulates Pancreas to secrete Insulin
d.All of the above
Duration of intermediate-acting insulin is: A. 12-18 hoursB. 6-18 hoursC. 12-24 hoursD. 24-36 hours
Chapter 24 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 24 - A monosaccharide is formed from a polysaccharide...Ch. 24 - If anabolic reactions exceed catabolic reactions,...Ch. 24 - When NAD becomes NADH, the coenzyme has been...Ch. 24 - Anabolic reactions use energy by ________. turning...Ch. 24 - Glycolysis results in the production of two...Ch. 24 - The Krebs cycle converts ________ through a cycle...Ch. 24 - Which pathway produces the most ATP molecules?...Ch. 24 - Aerobic cellular respiration results in the...Ch. 24 - When NAD+ becomes NADH, the coenzyme has been...Ch. 24 - Lipids in the diet can be ________. broken down...
Ch. 24 - The gallbladder provides ________ that aid(s) in...Ch. 24 - Triglycerides are transported by chylomicrons...Ch. 24 - Which molecule produces the most ATP?...Ch. 24 - Which molecules can enter the Krebs cycle?...Ch. 24 - Acetyl CoA can be converted to all of the...Ch. 24 - Digestion of proteins begins in the ________ where...Ch. 24 - Amino acids are needed to ________. build new...Ch. 24 - If an amino acid is not used to create new...Ch. 24 - During the absorptive state, glucose levels are...Ch. 24 - Staivation sets in after 3 to 4 days without food....Ch. 24 - The postabsorptive state relies on stores of...Ch. 24 - The bodys temperature is controlled by the...Ch. 24 - Fever increases the body temperature and can...Ch. 24 - The heat you feel on your chair when you stand up...Ch. 24 - A crowded room warms up through the mechanism of...Ch. 24 - A deficiency in vitamin A can result in ________....Ch. 24 - Rickets results in improper bone development in...Ch. 24 - Consuming which type of food will help the most...Ch. 24 - Which of the following is stored in the body?...Ch. 24 - Describe how metabolism can be altered.Ch. 24 - Describe how Addisons disease can be treated.Ch. 24 - Explain how glucose is metabolized to yield ATP.Ch. 24 - Insulin is released when food is ingested and...Ch. 24 - Discuss how carbohydrates can be stored as fat.Ch. 24 - If a diabetics breath smeLls like alcohol, what...Ch. 24 - Amino acids are not stored in the body. Describe...Ch. 24 - Release of trypsin and chymotrypsin in their...Ch. 24 - In type II diabetes, insulin is produced but is...Ch. 24 - Ketone bodies are used as an alternative source of...Ch. 24 - How does vasoconstriction help increase the core...Ch. 24 - How can the ingestion of food increase the body...Ch. 24 - Weight loss and weight gain are complex processes....Ch. 24 - Some low-fat or non-fat foods contain a large...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
In Example 7.7, we found that the speed of a roller coaster that had descended 20.0 m was only slightly greater...
College Physics
7. Both Tim and Jan (problem 6) have a widow’s peak (see Module 9.8), but Mike has a straight hairline. What ar...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Name the components (including muscles) of the thoracic cage. List the contents of the thorax.
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
WHAT IF? As a cell begins the process of dividing, its chromosomes become shorter, thicker, and individually vi...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Duration of long-acting insulin is: A. 18-30 hoursB. 6-18 hoursC. 24-36 hoursD. 36-72 hoursarrow_forwardGlucagon has a(n) _______________ effect to insulin on target cells. a. antagonistic b. synergistic c. permissive d. both permissive and synergisticarrow_forwardIf the body does not respond to insulin (insulin resistance), it would lead to: a. hypoglycemia b. hyperglycemiaarrow_forward
- The release of insulin from the pancreas is directly regulated by Select one: a. an increase in blood sugar levels b. a decrease in insulin levels c. a decrease in glucagon levels d. an increase in pancreas stimulating hormonearrow_forwardThe hormone activating the glycogen synthase activity is a. Glucagon b. ACTH c. Epinephrine d. Insulinarrow_forwardGlucagon is secreted when: a. cortisol levels are high b. blood glucose levels are low c. insulin levels are high d. ketogenesis occursarrow_forward
- An increase of insulin level causes A. A decrease in the concentration of blood glucose B. A decrease in the permeability of cell membranes to glucose C. An increase in the production of glucose from glycogen D. None of these 2. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by A. Glucose in the urine B. Excessive urine production C. Dehydration D. All of these 3.Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is caused by A. Excess sugar in the diet B. Obesity C. A disorder of the immune system D. An effect of aging 4.Treatment of noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus usually involves A. Controlling the diet B. Exercising regularly…arrow_forwardAll statements are related to blood sugar, Select the one that is NOT true. A. insulin is released by the pancreas if blood sugar is too high B. In Type I diabetes, an individual cannot make insulin due to damaged pancreas cells C. Insulin is a blood enzyme that helps convert blood sugar into glycogen D. excess blood sugar is stored in liver and muscles as glycogen E. glucogon is released by the pancreas to help blood sugar be released if blood sugar is too lowarrow_forwardType 1 diabetes is the result of which of the following? a. Autoimmune disorder b. Metabolic syndrome c. Improper diet d. Excessive insulin secretionarrow_forward
- Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. A decrease in the production of insulin causesa. diabetes mellitus.b. diabetes insipidus.c. cretinism.d. exophthalmos.arrow_forwardInsulin therapy has all of the following effects, except:A. Increases concentration of free fatty acids in blood plasma B. Stimulates glucose uptake by tissuesC. Inhibits lipolysisD. Activates protein synthesisarrow_forwardA patient diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus is admitted to the medical unit with pneumonia. The patient's oral antidiabetic medication has been discontinued and the patient is now receiving insulin for glucose control. Which of the following statements best explains the rationale for this change in medication? acute illness like pneumonia will cause increased insulin resistance b. stress-related states such as infections increase risk of hyperglycaemia c. insulin administration will help prevent hypoglycaemia during the illness d. infection has compromised beta cell function so the patient will need insulin from now onarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage
What is Metabolism?; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRq6N5NGD1U;License: Standard youtube license