Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The given
Concept introduction: Organic compounds are synthesized through organic reactions. The different types of reactions in
To determine: The formation of methyl ethanoate
(b)
Interpretation: The given chemical reactions are to be completed.
Concept introduction: Organic compounds are synthesized through organic reactions. The different types of reactions in organic chemistry are elimination reaction, substitution reaction, addition reactions and many more. Esters are derivatives of carboxylic acids and therefore, synthesized by the reaction of carboxylic acids with alcohols in the presence of an acid catalyst.
To determine: The formation of butanoic acid.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 22 Solutions
Chemistry
- NOMENCLATURE, ANALYSIS & REACTIONSarrow_forward1. What are the common derivatives of carboxylic acids? How are they named? 2. What reactions do carboxylic acid derivatives undergo?arrow_forwardConsider the reaction between an alcohol and tosyl chloride, followed by a nucleophile. Write the condensed formula of the expected main organic product. CH₂CH₂CH₂OH 1. TsClpyridine 2. CT CH, CI Incorrectarrow_forward
- . The following chemical reactants produce the ester ethylethanoate (C4H8O2):C2H6O + CH3COOHWhat type of reaction occurs to make ethyl ethanoate?a. condensationb. hydrolysisc. combustiond. acid-base reactionarrow_forwardMultple choice 4. To which family of organic compounds does CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CHO a. Alcohol b. Aldehyde c. Alkyne 5. Which statement is correct? belong? d. Ketone e. Carboxylic acid a. Aldehydes strongly resist oxidation. b. Ketones are easily oxidized. c. Carboxylic acid groups are easily oxidized. d. An ester may be hydrolyzed to give a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. e. Amides will not react with water. 6. Which statement describes addition polymers? a. They are made of monomers that have two functional groups. b. They may form between an organic acid and an amine. c. When they are produced, a small molecule (such as water) is also produced. d. all of the above e. None of the abovearrow_forwardThe reactant: benzophenone & 2-propanol the product: benzopinacol & acetonearrow_forward
- What are the major products of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with hydrochloric acid and water? a. benzoic acid and ethanol b. phenylic acid and ethanol c. ethanoic acid and benzene d. acetic acid and toluene e. phenylic acid and methanolarrow_forwardWhat is the product of a reaction between 1-bromoethane with ammonia? A. acetonitrile B. ethanamine C. ethyl ethanoate D. ethanolarrow_forward1. what priority functional group of ff organic compound? a. carboxyl b. hydroxide c. hydroxyl d. carbonyl 2. what group does the ff organic compound belong? a. azo b. diazo c. aromatic d. organosulfur 3. what group does the ff organic compound belong? a. azo b. amines c. diazo d. nitrilesarrow_forward
- Which is not a carboxylic acid derivative? O A. amides O B. ethers O C. esters D. anhydridesarrow_forwardHydrolysis of the ester CH3-CH2-COO-CH2-CH2-CH3 in dilute acid, gives a. acetic acid and ethanol b. propanoic acid and ethanol c. propanoic acid and 1- propanol d. acetic acid and 1-propanolarrow_forward1. Draw the carboxylic acids formed by the oxidation of each of the following molecules. HOH₂C H2 CH3 H3CH2C H + 2. Draw the esters formed by the following reactions. a. H3C H3C-C-C H₂ H3C. OH H3C OH b. H3C H3CHCH2CH2C- རི OH + H3C. `CH2CH3 OH H₂ 3. Indicate the products of the following reaction: LCH CH3 + H₂O H3CH2CH2C CH₂OHarrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co