Organic Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781119316152
Author: Klein, David R.
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 22, Problem 49PP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: A mechanism for the given transformation has to be proposed
Concept Introduction:
Protonation means addition of hydrogen to the compound generating a cation. Deprotonation means a removal of hydrogen from the compound. Water is an excellent leaving group. An iminium salt or cation in
To find: Propose a mechanism for the given transformation
Get the intermediate, carbinolamine
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Instructions: Complete the questions in the space provided. Show all your work
1. You are trying to determine the rate law expression for a reaction that you are completing at 25°C. You measure
the initial reaction rate and the starting concentrations of the reactions for 4 trials.
BrO³¯ (aq) + 5Br¯ (aq) + 6H* (aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + 3H2O (l)
Initial rate
Trial
[BrO3]
[H*]
[Br]
(mol/L)
(mol/L) | (mol/L)
(mol/L.s)
1
0.10
0.10
0.10
8.0
2
0.20
0.10
0.10
16
3
0.10
0.20
0.10
16
4
0.10
0.10
0.20
32
a.
Based on the above data what is the rate law expression?
b. Solve for the value of k (make sure to include proper units)
2. The proposed reaction mechanism is as follows:
i.
ii.
BrО¸¯ (aq) + H+ (aq) → HBrO3 (aq)
HBrO³ (aq) + H* (aq) → H₂BrO3* (aq)
iii.
H₂BrO³* (aq) + Br¯ (aq) → Br₂O₂ (aq) + H2O (l)
[Fast]
[Medium]
[Slow]
iv.
Br₂O₂ (aq) + 4H*(aq) + 4Br(aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + H2O (l)
[Fast]
Evaluate the validity of this proposed reaction. Justify your answer.
е.
Д
CH3
D*, D20
C.
NaOMe,
Br
Br
Chapter 22 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 1LTSCh. 22.2 - Prob. 1PTSCh. 22.2 - Prob. 2PTSCh. 22.2 - Prob. 3ATSCh. 22.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 5CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 6CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 7CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 8CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 9CC
Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 10CCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 11CCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 2LTSCh. 22.5 - Prob. 12PTSCh. 22.5 - Prob. 13ATSCh. 22.6 - Prob. 3LTSCh. 22.6 - Prob. 14PTSCh. 22.6 - Prob. 15ATSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 4LTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 16PTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 17PTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 18PTSCh. 22.7 - Prob. 19ATSCh. 22.8 - Prob. 20CCCh. 22.8 - Prob. 21CCCh. 22.8 - Prob. 22CCCh. 22.9 - Prob. 5LTSCh. 22.9 - Prob. 23PTSCh. 22.9 - Prob. 24ATSCh. 22.10 - Prob. 25CCCh. 22.11 - Prob. 26CCCh. 22.11 - Prob. 6LTSCh. 22.11 - Prob. 27PTSCh. 22.11 - Prob. 28ATSCh. 22.12 - Prob. 29CCCh. 22.12 - Prob. 30CCCh. 22.13 - Prob. 31CCCh. 22.13 - Prob. 32CCCh. 22 - Prob. 33PPCh. 22 - Prob. 34PPCh. 22 - Prob. 35PPCh. 22 - Prob. 36PPCh. 22 - Prob. 37PPCh. 22 - Prob. 38PPCh. 22 - Prob. 39PPCh. 22 - Prob. 40PPCh. 22 - Prob. 41PPCh. 22 - Prob. 42PPCh. 22 - Prob. 43PPCh. 22 - Prob. 44PPCh. 22 - Prob. 45PPCh. 22 - Prob. 46PPCh. 22 - Prob. 47PPCh. 22 - Prob. 48PPCh. 22 - Prob. 49PPCh. 22 - Prob. 50PPCh. 22 - Prob. 51PPCh. 22 - Prob. 52PPCh. 22 - Prob. 53PPCh. 22 - Prob. 54PPCh. 22 - Prob. 55PPCh. 22 - Prob. 56PPCh. 22 - Prob. 57PPCh. 22 - Prob. 58PPCh. 22 - Prob. 59PPCh. 22 - Prob. 60PPCh. 22 - Prob. 61PPCh. 22 - Prob. 62PPCh. 22 - Prob. 63PPCh. 22 - Prob. 64PPCh. 22 - Prob. 65PPCh. 22 - Prob. 66PPCh. 22 - Prob. 67PPCh. 22 - Prob. 68PPCh. 22 - Prob. 69PPCh. 22 - Prob. 70PPCh. 22 - Prob. 71PPCh. 22 - Prob. 72PPCh. 22 - Prob. 73IPCh. 22 - Prob. 74IPCh. 22 - Prob. 75IPCh. 22 - Prob. 76IPCh. 22 - Prob. 77IPCh. 22 - Prob. 78IPCh. 22 - Prob. 79IPCh. 22 - Prob. 80IPCh. 22 - Prob. 81IPCh. 22 - Prob. 82IPCh. 22 - Prob. 83IPCh. 22 - Prob. 84IPCh. 22 - Prob. 85IPCh. 22 - Prob. 86IPCh. 22 - Prob. 87IPCh. 22 - Prob. 88IPCh. 22 - Prob. 89IPCh. 22 - Prob. 90IPCh. 22 - Prob. 91IPCh. 22 - Prob. 92IPCh. 22 - Prob. 93IPCh. 22 - Prob. 94IPCh. 22 - Prob. 95IPCh. 22 - Prob. 96CPCh. 22 - Prob. 97CPCh. 22 - Prob. 98CPCh. 22 - Prob. 99CP
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