(a) Interpretation: The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified. Concept Introduction: The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Thethree- or four-letter abbreviation for the two nucleotides needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. Thetwo types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing thenucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Whether the given molecule is ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide needsto be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The dinucleotide needs to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

The name of the dinucleotide begins with the nucleotide with the 5' end.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Thethree- or four-letter abbreviation for the two nucleotides needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. Thetwo types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing thenucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Whether the given molecule is ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide needsto be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The dinucleotide needs to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

The name of the dinucleotide begins with the nucleotide with the 5' end.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Thethree- or four-letter abbreviation for the two nucleotides needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. Thetwo types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing thenucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Whether the given molecule is ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide needsto be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The dinucleotide needs to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

The name of the dinucleotide begins with the nucleotide with the 5' end.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Thethree- or four-letter abbreviation for the two nucleotides needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. Thetwo types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing thenucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Whether the given molecule is ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide needsto be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The dinucleotide needs to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

The name of the dinucleotide begins with the nucleotide with the 5' end.

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Answer 5

Chapter 22, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Thethree- or four-letter abbreviation for the two nucleotides needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. Thetwo types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing thenucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Whether the given molecule is ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide needsto be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The dinucleotide needs to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

The name of the dinucleotide begins with the nucleotide with the 5' end.

Answer 6

Chapter 22, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

Answer 7

Chapter 22, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The bases present in the nucleotide need to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen containing. Out of the five, three bases contain one ring these are cytosine, uracil, and thymine and all of these are derived from parent compound pyrimidine. The remaining two bases contain two rings which are adenine and guanine, they are derived from parent compound purine.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Thethree- or four-letter abbreviation for the two nucleotides needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. Thetwo types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing thenucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Thethree- or four-letter abbreviation for the two nucleotides needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. Thetwo types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing thenucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Whether the given molecule is ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide needsto be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Whether the given molecule is ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide needsto be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The dinucleotide needs to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

The name of the dinucleotide begins with the nucleotide with the 5' end.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The dinucleotide needs to be named.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotides are nucleic acids which are unbranched polymers containing repeating monomers. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. There are three components of the DNA and RNA containing the nucleotide monomers: a monosaccharide, a nitrogen-containing base, and a phosphate group.

The name of the dinucleotide begins with the nucleotide with the 5' end.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Answer 18

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Answer 19

Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 22.1PP Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 22.1P Ch. 22.1 - -Fluorouracil is an anticancer drug that...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 22.3P Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 22.4P Ch. 22.1 - Label each statement about the compound...Ch. 22.1 - Draw the structure of each nucleotide: (a) UMP;...Ch. 22.1 - Give the name that corresponds to each...Ch. 22.2 - Draw the structure of a dinucleotide formed by...Ch. 22.2 - Draw the structure of each polynucleotide: (a) CU;...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen-containing. The three ring bases are cytosine, uracil, and thymine.

Concept explainers

Videos

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 22 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains that the five common bases in the nucleic acid are nitrogen-containing. The three ring bases are cytosine, uracil, and thymine.

Concept explainers

Videos

(b) Interpretation: In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled. Concept Introduction: Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 22 Solutions

(b)

Interpretation:

In the given structure,5 and 3 ends need to be labeled.

Concept Introduction:

Both DNA and RNA are formed by joining3'-OH (3 end) group of one nucleotide and 5'- phosphate (5 end) of a second nucleotide resulting in a phosphodiester linkage.