What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781464157745
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 22, Problem 2SA
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
Why herbivores must spend a large portion of each day, eating.
Introduction:
The food of herbivores is easily available, but difficult to digest.
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If only a fraction of the energy that the herbivore gets from plant food becomes part of the herbivore’s body, what happens to the rest of it?
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Which of the following would you expect to be TRUE of an herbivore:
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A- longer esophagus
Chapter 22 Solutions
What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1SACh. 22 - Prob. 2SACh. 22 - Prob. 3SACh. 22 - Prob. 4SACh. 22 - Prob. 5SACh. 22 - Prob. 6SACh. 22 - Prob. 7SACh. 22 - Prob. 8SACh. 22 - Prob. 9SACh. 22 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 22 - Prob. 11SACh. 22 - Prob. 12SACh. 22 - Prob. 13SACh. 22 - Prob. 14SACh. 22 - Prob. 15SACh. 22 - Prob. 16SACh. 22 - Prob. 1MCCh. 22 - Prob. 2MCCh. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - Prob. 4MCCh. 22 - Prob. 5MCCh. 22 - Prob. 6MCCh. 22 - Prob. 7MCCh. 22 - Prob. 8MCCh. 22 - Prob. 9MCCh. 22 - Prob. 10MCCh. 22 - Prob. 11MCCh. 22 - Prob. 12MCCh. 22 - Prob. 13MCCh. 22 - Prob. 14MCCh. 22 - Prob. 15MC
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- Pick all that are true and none that are false for full credit. Which of the following are important adaptations specific to herbivores? Having a large, oxic chamber where fermentation can occur and having an extended retention time for food Having a large, anoxic chamber where fermentation can occur and having relatively rapid food passage through the digestive tract Having a large, anoxic chamber where fermentation can occur and having an extended retention time for food Having a large, oxic chamber where fermentation can occur and having relatively rapid food passage through the digestive tractarrow_forwardDistinguish the terms in the following pairs: autotrophic and heterotrophic; phototrophic and chemotrophic; herbivores and carnivores; omnivores and insectivores.arrow_forwardDefine the terms herbivore, carnivore, detritivore, and omnivore.arrow_forward
- Why are decomposers and detritivores essential parts of all food websarrow_forward“The pyramid of energy is always upright” states that A)The energy conversion efficiency of herbivores is better than carnivores. B)The energy conversion efficiency of carnivores is better than herbivores C)Producers have the lowest energy conversion efficiency D)Energy conversion efficiency is the same in all trophic levelsarrow_forwardWhat are the advantages of utilizing non-conventional feedstuffs in animal feeding?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about nutrient challenges faced by organisms is FALSE? Carnivores are limited by the ratio of carbon to nitrogen found in prey. Detritivores consume food rich in carbon but poor in nitrogen. Plants can exhibit the same type of functional response curve describing the rate of energy intake as carnivores. The diet of a carnivore can vary geographically depending on the availability of prey.arrow_forwardA trade-off of heterotrophic carnivores in gaining energy is that food is: scarce but it's easy to capture and kill their very nutritious food. abundant but it's nutritious. scarce but it's nutritious. abundant but it's difficult to capture and kill their very nutritious food.arrow_forwardDetritivores break down dead organic matter externally in the environment and absorb it internally afterward. True Falsearrow_forward
- Which of these characteristics are true for consumers? They occupy the first level of a food web. They provide food for all other organisms. They make carbon dioxide available to plants. They can synthesize their own food.arrow_forwardWhich organisms in this food web would be strictly classified as primary consumers?arrow_forwardWhat is the initial source of energy for this food webarrow_forward
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