
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 22, Problem 22.67P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structure formed by heme surrounded by the protein should be explained. The group of proteins to which cytochrome c belongs should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Cytochrome c is an essential conjugate protein present in the mitochondria and it is important for the ATP production. It also helps in the apoptosis, when it is transferred to the cytosol.
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A student proposes the transformation below in one step of an organic synthesis. There may be one or more products missing from
the right-hand side, but there are no reagents missing from the left-hand side. There may also be catalysts, small inorganic
reagents, and other important reaction conditions missing from the arrow.
• Is the student's transformation possible? If not, check the box under the drawing area.
If the student's transformation is possible, then complete the reaction by adding any missing products to the right-hand side,
and adding required catalysts, inorganic reagents, or other important reaction conditions above and below the arrow.
• You do not need to balance the reaction, but be sure every important organic reactant or product is shown.
+
This transformation can't be done in one step.
5
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H
Autumn
alo
值
Ar
B
A block of copper of mass
2.00kg(cp
= 0.3851
.K) and
g
temperature 0°C is introduced into
an insulated container in which there
is 1.00molH, O(g) at 100°C and 1.00
2
atm. Note that
C
P
= 4.184. K for liquid water, and
g
that A
H = 2260 for water.
vap
g
Assuming all the steam is condensed
to water, and that the pressure
remains constant:
(a) What will be the final temperature
of the system?
(b) What is the heat transferred from
the water to the copper?
(c) What is the entropy change of the
water, the copper, and the total
system?
Identify the missing organic reactants in the following reaction:
H+
X + Y
OH
H+
O
O
Note: This chemical equation only focuses on the important organic molecules in the reaction. Additional inorganic or small-molecule
reactants or products (like H₂O) are not shown.
In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactants X and Y. You may draw the
structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching.
Explanation
Check
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
X
G
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 22.4 - Problem 22-1 Show how to form the dipeptide...Ch. 22.10 - Problem 22-2 What is the oxidation number (the...Ch. 22.10 - Prob. 22.3PCh. 22.11 - Prob. 22.4PCh. 22 - 22-5 What are the functions of (a) ovalbumin and...Ch. 22 - 22-6 The members of which class of proteins are...Ch. 22 - 22-7 What is the function of an immunoglobulin?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.8PCh. 22 - 22-9 What is the difference in structure between...Ch. 22 - 22-10 Classify the following amino acids as...
Ch. 22 - 22-11 Which amino acid has the highest percentage...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.12PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.13PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.14PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.15PCh. 22 - 22-16 Which amino acids in Table 22-1 have more...Ch. 22 - 22-17 What are the similarities and differences in...Ch. 22 - 22-18 Draw the structures of L- and D-valine.Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.19PCh. 22 - 22-20 Show how alanine, in solution at its...Ch. 22 - 22-21 Explain why an amino acid cannot exist in an...Ch. 22 - 22-22 Draw the structure of valine at pH 1 and at...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.23PCh. 22 - 22-24 Draw the most predominant form of histidine...Ch. 22 - 22-25 Draw the most predominant form of lysine at...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.26PCh. 22 - 22-27 Show by chemical equations how alanine and...Ch. 22 - 22-28 A tetrapeptide is abbreviated as DPKH. Which...Ch. 22 - 22-29 Draw the structure of a tripeptide made of...Ch. 22 - 22-30 (a) Use the three-letter abbreviations to...Ch. 22 - 22-31 A polypeptide chain is made of alternating...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.32PCh. 22 - 22-33 Which of the three functional groups on...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.34PCh. 22 - 22-35 Why is histidine considered a basic amino...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.36PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.37PCh. 22 - 22-38 Why does proline not absorb light at 280 nm?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.39PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.40PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.41PCh. 22 - 22-42 (a) How many atoms of the peptide bond lie...Ch. 22 - 22-43 (a) Draw the structural formula of the...Ch. 22 - 22-44 How can a protein act as a buffer?Ch. 22 - 22-45 Proteins are least soluble at their...Ch. 22 - 22-46 How many different tripeptides can be made...Ch. 22 - 22-47 How many different tetrapeptides can be made...Ch. 22 - 22-48 How many amino acid residues in the A chain...Ch. 22 - 22-49 Based on your knowledge of the chemical...Ch. 22 - 22-50 Is a random coil a (a) primary, (b)...Ch. 22 - 22-51 Decide whether the following structures that...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.52PCh. 22 - 22-53 Do iron and zinc ions play role in protein...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.54PCh. 22 - 22-55 Consider the coordination compound Fe(CO)5...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.56PCh. 22 - 22-57 Consider the coordination compound...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.58PCh. 22 - 22-59 What is the effect of salt bridges on the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.60PCh. 22 - 22-61 Polyglutamic acid (a polypeptide chain made...Ch. 22 - 22-62 Distinguish between intermolecular and...Ch. 22 - 22-63 Identify the primary, secondary, and...Ch. 22 - 22-64 If both cysteine residues on the B chain of...Ch. 22 - 22-65 (a) What is the difference in the quaternary...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.66PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.67PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.68PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.69PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.70PCh. 22 - 22-71 Which amino acid side chain is most...Ch. 22 - 22-72 What does the reducing agent do in...Ch. 22 - 22-73 Silver nitrate is sometimes put into the...Ch. 22 - 22-74 Why do nurses and physicians use 70% alcohol...Ch. 22 - 22-75 (Chemical Connections 22A) Why must some...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.76PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.77PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.78PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.79PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.80PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.81PCh. 22 - 22-82 (Chemical Connections 22H) How does the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.83PCh. 22 - 22-84 How many different dipeptides can be made...Ch. 22 - 22-85 Denaturation is usually associated with...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.86PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.87PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.88PCh. 22 - 22-89 What kind of noncovalent interaction occurs...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.90PCh. 22 - 22-91 Which amino acid does not rotate the plane...Ch. 22 - 22-92 Write the expected products of the acid...Ch. 22 - 22-93 What charges are on aspartic acid at pH 2.0?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.94PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.95PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.96PCh. 22 - 22-97 Gelatin is derived from collagen by...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.98PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.99PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.100PCh. 22 - 22-101 Using what you know about protein...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.102PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.103PCh. 22 - 22-104 Why is collagen not a very good source of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.105P
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- Predict the major products of this organic reaction. If there aren't any products, because nothing will happen, check the box under the drawing area instead. D ㄖˋ ید H No reaction. + 5 H₂O.* Click and drag to start drawing a structure. OH H₂Oarrow_forwardDraw one product of an elimination reaction between the molecules below. Note: There may be several correct answers. You only need to draw one of them. You do not need to draw any of the side products of the reaction 'O 10 + x 也 HO + 义 Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardWhat are the angles a and b in the actual molecule of which this is a Lewis structure? H- :0: C=N: b Note for advanced students: give the ideal angles, and don't worry about small differences from the ideal that might be caused by the fact that different electron groups may have slightly different sizes. a = 0° b=0 Xarrow_forward
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