Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 22, Problem 22.54P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Identify whether Cobalt and Platinum ions are present in the structure of any biologically important compounds.
Concept introduction:
A number of biologically important compounds contains metal ions in bulk amount like Na, K, Ca, Mg or in trace amounts like Fe, Cu, Co, Zn, Cr, Mn, Mo, W, Ni, etc. Both types of metal are essential for living systems.
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 22.4 - Problem 22-1 Show how to form the dipeptide...Ch. 22.10 - Problem 22-2 What is the oxidation number (the...Ch. 22.10 - Prob. 22.3PCh. 22.11 - Prob. 22.4PCh. 22 - 22-5 What are the functions of (a) ovalbumin and...Ch. 22 - 22-6 The members of which class of proteins are...Ch. 22 - 22-7 What is the function of an immunoglobulin?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.8PCh. 22 - 22-9 What is the difference in structure between...Ch. 22 - 22-10 Classify the following amino acids as...
Ch. 22 - 22-11 Which amino acid has the highest percentage...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.12PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.13PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.14PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.15PCh. 22 - 22-16 Which amino acids in Table 22-1 have more...Ch. 22 - 22-17 What are the similarities and differences in...Ch. 22 - 22-18 Draw the structures of L- and D-valine.Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.19PCh. 22 - 22-20 Show how alanine, in solution at its...Ch. 22 - 22-21 Explain why an amino acid cannot exist in an...Ch. 22 - 22-22 Draw the structure of valine at pH 1 and at...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.23PCh. 22 - 22-24 Draw the most predominant form of histidine...Ch. 22 - 22-25 Draw the most predominant form of lysine at...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.26PCh. 22 - 22-27 Show by chemical equations how alanine and...Ch. 22 - 22-28 A tetrapeptide is abbreviated as DPKH. Which...Ch. 22 - 22-29 Draw the structure of a tripeptide made of...Ch. 22 - 22-30 (a) Use the three-letter abbreviations to...Ch. 22 - 22-31 A polypeptide chain is made of alternating...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.32PCh. 22 - 22-33 Which of the three functional groups on...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.34PCh. 22 - 22-35 Why is histidine considered a basic amino...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.36PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.37PCh. 22 - 22-38 Why does proline not absorb light at 280 nm?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.39PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.40PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.41PCh. 22 - 22-42 (a) How many atoms of the peptide bond lie...Ch. 22 - 22-43 (a) Draw the structural formula of the...Ch. 22 - 22-44 How can a protein act as a buffer?Ch. 22 - 22-45 Proteins are least soluble at their...Ch. 22 - 22-46 How many different tripeptides can be made...Ch. 22 - 22-47 How many different tetrapeptides can be made...Ch. 22 - 22-48 How many amino acid residues in the A chain...Ch. 22 - 22-49 Based on your knowledge of the chemical...Ch. 22 - 22-50 Is a random coil a (a) primary, (b)...Ch. 22 - 22-51 Decide whether the following structures that...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.52PCh. 22 - 22-53 Do iron and zinc ions play role in protein...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.54PCh. 22 - 22-55 Consider the coordination compound Fe(CO)5...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.56PCh. 22 - 22-57 Consider the coordination compound...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.58PCh. 22 - 22-59 What is the effect of salt bridges on the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.60PCh. 22 - 22-61 Polyglutamic acid (a polypeptide chain made...Ch. 22 - 22-62 Distinguish between intermolecular and...Ch. 22 - 22-63 Identify the primary, secondary, and...Ch. 22 - 22-64 If both cysteine residues on the B chain of...Ch. 22 - 22-65 (a) What is the difference in the quaternary...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.66PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.67PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.68PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.69PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.70PCh. 22 - 22-71 Which amino acid side chain is most...Ch. 22 - 22-72 What does the reducing agent do in...Ch. 22 - 22-73 Silver nitrate is sometimes put into the...Ch. 22 - 22-74 Why do nurses and physicians use 70% alcohol...Ch. 22 - 22-75 (Chemical Connections 22A) Why must some...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.76PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.77PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.78PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.79PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.80PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.81PCh. 22 - 22-82 (Chemical Connections 22H) How does the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.83PCh. 22 - 22-84 How many different dipeptides can be made...Ch. 22 - 22-85 Denaturation is usually associated with...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.86PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.87PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.88PCh. 22 - 22-89 What kind of noncovalent interaction occurs...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.90PCh. 22 - 22-91 Which amino acid does not rotate the plane...Ch. 22 - 22-92 Write the expected products of the acid...Ch. 22 - 22-93 What charges are on aspartic acid at pH 2.0?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.94PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.95PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.96PCh. 22 - 22-97 Gelatin is derived from collagen by...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.98PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.99PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.100PCh. 22 - 22-101 Using what you know about protein...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.102PCh. 22 - Prob. 22.103PCh. 22 - 22-104 Why is collagen not a very good source of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.105P
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- 22-53 Do iron and zinc ions play role in protein structure? If so, what is the role for either or both?arrow_forward22-49 Based on your knowledge of the chemical properties of amino acid side chains, suggest a substitution for leucine in the primary structure of a protein that would probably not change the character of the protein very much.arrow_forward22-62 Distinguish between intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding between backbone groups. Where in protein structures do you find one, and where do you find the other?arrow_forward
- 22-50 Is a random coil a (a) primary, (b) secondary, (c) tertiary or (d) quaternary structure? Explain.arrow_forward21-101 Glycerophospholipids tend to have both a positive charge and a negative charge in their hydrophilic portions. Does this fact help or hinder lipid packing in membranes? Explain.arrow_forward22-45 Proteins are least soluble at their isoelectric points. What would happen to a protein precipitated at its isoelectric point if a few drops of dilute HCl were added?arrow_forward
- 22-20 Show how alanine, in solution at its isoelectric point, acts as a buffer (write equations to show why the pH does not change much if we add an acid or a base).arrow_forward22-85 Denaturation is usually associated with transitions from helical structures to random coils. If an imaginary process were to transform the keratin in your hair from an (-helix to a (-pleated sheet structure, would you call the process denaturation? Explain.arrow_forward21-7 For the diglycerides in Problem 21-6, predict which two will have the highest melting points and which two will have the lowest melting points.arrow_forward
- 22-104 Why is collagen not a very good source of dietary protein?arrow_forward22-73 Silver nitrate is sometimes put into the eyes of newborn infants as a preventive measure against gonorrhea. Silver is a heavy metal. Explain how this treatment may work against bacteria.arrow_forward22-65 (a) What is the difference in the quaternary structure between fetal hemoglobin and adult hemoglobin? (b) Which can carry more oxygen? (c) What would the oxygen saturation curve of fetal hemoglobin look like compared to that of myoglobin and regular adult hemoglobin?arrow_forward
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