To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table. Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon. Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 67GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table.

Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon.

Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the states (solid, liquid and gas) of elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: There are three types of states of matter; solid, liquid and gas. Solids are the substance which have fixed shape and fixed volume. Liquids are the substances which have fixed volume but not fixed shape and gases are the substances which do not have fixed shape and volume.

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1. Answer the questions about the following reaction: (a) Draw in the arrows that can be used make this reaction occur and draw in the product of substitution in this reaction. Be sure to include any relevant stereochemistry in the product structure. + SK F Br + (b) In which solvent would this reaction proceed the fastest (Circle one) Methanol Acetone (c) Imagine that you are working for a chemical company and it was your job to perform a similar reaction to the one above, with the exception of the S atom in this reaction being replaced by an O atom. During the reaction, you observe the formation of three separate molecules instead of the single molecule obtained above. What is the likeliest other products that are formed? Draw them in the box provided.

3. For the reactions below, draw the arrows corresponding to the transformations and draw in the boxes the reactants or products as indicated. Note: Part A should have arrows drawn going from the reactants to the middle structure and the arrows on the middle structure that would yield the final structure. For part B, you will need to draw in the reactant before being able to draw the arrows corresponding to product formation. A. B. Rearrangement ΘΗ

2. Draw the arrows required to make the following reactions occur. Please ensure your arrows point from exactly where you want to exactly where you want. If it is unclear from where arrows start or where they end, only partial credit will be given. Note: You may need to draw in lone pairs before drawing the arrows. A. B. H-Br 人 C Θ CI H Cl Θ + Br O

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 67GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table.

Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon.

Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the states (solid, liquid and gas) of elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: There are three types of states of matter; solid, liquid and gas. Solids are the substance which have fixed shape and fixed volume. Liquids are the substances which have fixed volume but not fixed shape and gases are the substances which do not have fixed shape and volume.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 67GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table.

Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon.

Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the states (solid, liquid and gas) of elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: There are three types of states of matter; solid, liquid and gas. Solids are the substance which have fixed shape and fixed volume. Liquids are the substances which have fixed volume but not fixed shape and gases are the substances which do not have fixed shape and volume.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 67GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table.

Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon.

Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the states (solid, liquid and gas) of elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: There are three types of states of matter; solid, liquid and gas. Solids are the substance which have fixed shape and fixed volume. Liquids are the substances which have fixed volume but not fixed shape and gases are the substances which do not have fixed shape and volume.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 67GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table.

Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon.

Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the states (solid, liquid and gas) of elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: There are three types of states of matter; solid, liquid and gas. Solids are the substance which have fixed shape and fixed volume. Liquids are the substances which have fixed volume but not fixed shape and gases are the substances which do not have fixed shape and volume.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 67GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table.

Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon.

Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 67GQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify whether the elements are metal, non-metal or metalloid from sodium to argon in the periodic table.

Concept introduction: The third period of periodic table have elements as follows; sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine and argon.

Metals are the elements which can form positive ions by loosing electrons. Non-metals are the elements which can form negative ions by gaining electrons. Metalloids are elements which shows both properties of metals and non-metals.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the states (solid, liquid and gas) of elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: There are three types of states of matter; solid, liquid and gas. Solids are the substance which have fixed shape and fixed volume. Liquids are the substances which have fixed volume but not fixed shape and gases are the substances which do not have fixed shape and volume.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the states (solid, liquid and gas) of elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: There are three types of states of matter; solid, liquid and gas. Solids are the substance which have fixed shape and fixed volume. Liquids are the substances which have fixed volume but not fixed shape and gases are the substances which do not have fixed shape and volume.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 1CYU Ch. 21.2 - Write the formula for each of the following (a)...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 3CYU Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 4CYU Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 3RC Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 21.8 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 21.8 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 21.8 - Prob. 3Q

Solution Summary: The author explains that the third period of periodic table have elements as follows: sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine, and argon.

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

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Chapter 21 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains that the third period of periodic table have elements as follows: sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine, and argon.

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon. Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 21 Solutions

Interpretation: To identify the colour and appearance of third period elements through sodium to argon.

Concept introduction: The colour of element is a physical property of elements. Elements shows colour due to excitation of electrons by absorbing energy.