
Interpretation:
The
Concept Introduction:
Enthalpy of reaction:
The enthalpy of a reaction is calculated by subtracting the heat of formation of reactants from heat of formation of products.
Exothermic and Endothermic Reaction:
Exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is given out to the surrounding from the system.
Endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is gained by the system from the surrounding.

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Chapter 21 Solutions
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
- Under aqueous acidic conditions, nitriles will react to form a neutral organic intermediate 1 that has an N atom in it first, and then they will continue to react to form the final product 2: ☐ : P Draw the missing intermediate 1 and the final product 2 in the box below. You can draw the two structures in any arrangement you like. CN H₂O H₂O H+ H+ Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Хarrow_forwardOrganic bases have lone pairs of electrons that are capable of accepting protons. Lone pair electrons in a neutral or negatively charged species, or pi electron pairs. Explain the latter case (pi electron pairs).arrow_forwardDescribe the propyl anion.arrow_forward
- Indicate the names of these compounds (if they exist). 0: HỌC—NH CH3CH2-CH2arrow_forwardN Classify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. NH O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic Garrow_forwardThe conjugate base of alkanes is called alkides. Correct?.arrow_forward
- Name these organic compounds: structure Br name CH3 CH3 ☐ ☐arrow_forwardHH H-C H -C-H HH Draw the Skeletal Structures & H Name the molecules HH H H H H-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HHH HHH H H HHHHHHH H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HHHHH H H H Harrow_forwarddont provide AI solution .... otherwise i will give you dislikearrow_forward
- Name these organic compounds: structure name CH3 CH3 ☐ F F CH3 ☐ O Explanation Check 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms ofarrow_forwardClassify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. ZI NH Explanation Check O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic H O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic ×arrow_forwardPart I. Draw the stepwise reaction mechanism of each product (a, b, c, d, e, f) HO HO OH НОН,С HO OH Sucrose HO CH₂OH H N N HO -H H -OH KMnO4, Heat H OH CH₂OH (d) Phenyl Osatriazole OH НОН,С HO HO + Glacial HOAC HO- HO CH₂OH OH HO Fructose (a) Glucose OH (b) H₂N HN (c) CuSO4-5H2O, ethanol H N N N HO ·H H OH H OH N CH₂OH OH (f) Phenyl Osazone H (e) Carboxy phenyl osatriazole Figure 2.1. Reaction Scheme for the Total Synthesis of Fine Chemicalsarrow_forward
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