Interpretation: It should be determined for the following lighting source is the most energy efficient.
Concept Introduction:
Light-emitting diodes:
The light emitting diode is a P-N junction diode. It is a special doped diode and mad e up of a special type of semiconductors. When the light emits in the forward biased, then it is called as a light emitting diode.
The light emitting diode is a two – led semiconductor light source.
Nick Holonyak invented the idea of light emitting diode, and he was working for the general electric company.
The LED is a special type of diode and they have similar electrical characteristic of a PN junction diode.
Hence the LED allows the flow of current in the forward direction and blocks the current in the reverse direction.
Nonrenewable sources are those for which the energy source is used and not concurrently replenished.
Renewable energy sources:
The sun energy is an example of renewable resources.
These include solar energy and energy derived from wind, biomass, and moving water likewise geothermal energy is a renewable resources.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 20 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
- In this experiment, we will use some basic properties of electricity to aid us in estimating Avogadro's Number (NA). ) The charge of a single electron is ×10 The relationship between Coulomb and Ampere is 1 Ampere = 1 Coulomb 1 second As such, a current measurement of 1 Ampere for 60 seconds would be equal to and the number of equivalent electrons transferred would be x10 ×10 Coulomb. Coulombs, electrons.arrow_forwardPredict which test tube (A, B, or C) will glow the longest. Briefly explain your reasoning.arrow_forward1. Batteries, a major energy storage device, have been considered to have the potential to control and reduce the damage being caused to the environment. Sodium ion batteries are more adamant naturally and less expensive than lithium batteries, as they are being developed as an economic replacement. Using that information and some research, write at least 2 paragraphs of proposed future work that can be done in relation to the topic.arrow_forward
- Which of the following reactions occur spontaneously as written, with the production of a measurable electric current? a I2+NaBrBr2+2NaI b Li+NaClLiCl+Na c Li++Na+NaLi d Ag+LiAg+Li+ e 2Li++F22LiFarrow_forwardAluminum is produced commercially by the electrolysis of Al2O3 in the presence of a molten salt. If a plant has a continuous capacity of 1.00 million A, what mass of aluminum can be produced in 2.00 h?arrow_forwardWhich of the following factors affects the speed at which a candle burns? a) air temperature b) type of candle c) atmospheric pressure d) the length of the fuse Give two other factors that affect the speed at which the candle burnsarrow_forward
- In the electrowinning process, a chemical engineer uses an Infrared camera to detect metallurgical Short circuits over the anodes and cathodes. Given that the mass of an electron is 9.109x1031 kg and rydberg's constant is 1.090x107 m-1, determine the energy (in MJ) applied when 5 mol of infrared photons having a wavelength of 32 NM is used in the copper electrolysis process.arrow_forwardElectrolysis of strontium chloride gives strontium metal and chlorine gas. What mass of the chloride must be electrolyzed to form one liter of Cl2 (g)at standard temperature and pressure?arrow_forward31 – 33. An article in Scientific American pointed out that replacing a 75-watt incandescent bulb with an 18-watt compact fluorescent bulb would save about 75% in the cost of electricity. Electricity is generally priced per kilowatt-hour (kWh) and the rate is PhP 10/kW-h. Calculate how much money you would save over the life of one compact fluorescent bulb (about 10,000 h). Note: Standard incandescent bulbs last about 750 h.arrow_forward
- Give a clear handwritten answer with explanation neededarrow_forwardAlthough there are energetically advantages in recycling aluminum Discuss the belief that secondary aluminum quality is low.arrow_forward(Q98) Electrolysis is being used to plate chromium onto a large plastic surface. If a total of 3.77 g of chromium needs to be plated and the current being used is 25.3 amperes, how many minutes will it take for the plating process to be completed? The source of the chromium is chromium (III) nitrate, Cr(NO3)3, which undergoes complete dissociation.arrow_forward
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningLiving By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHER
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning