ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LOOSELEAF)-PACKAGE
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LOOSELEAF)-PACKAGE
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781260008562
Author: Carey
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 20.1, Problem 1P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for each of the given compounds is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the respective structure of the organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC are as follows:

First, identify the root word for the given compound.

Next, identify the presence of a functional group present in the compound and set their priority accordingly.

Identify the position, location, and a number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

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10:04 AM Tue Mar 25 Sunday 9:30 AM 95% Edit Draw the corresponding structures in each of the boxes below: Ester Name Methyl butyrate (Example) Alcohol Structure H3C-OH Acid Structure Ester Structure Isoamyl acetate Ethyl butyrate Propyl acetate Methyl salicylate Octyl acetate Isobutyl propionate Benzyl butyrate Benzyl acetate Ethyl acetate H₂C OH HC
2) For each of the following reactions: (i) (ii) Fill in the missing reactant, reagent, or product (s), indicating stereochemistry where appropriate using dashed and wedged bonds. If the reaction forms a racemic mixture, draw both structures in the box and write the word "racemic". (a) (b) 1) R₂BH 2) H₂O2, NaOH (aq) HBr Br racemic Br + Br Br racemic
For each of the following reactions:  Fill in the missing reactant, reagent, or product (s), indicating stereochemistry where appropriate using dashed and wedged bonds. If the reaction forms a racemic mixture, draw both structures in the box and write the word “racemic”.
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