Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073402734
Author: Julia Burdge
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 78QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The formula of the given ionic compound is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The smallest whole number ratio in which cations and anions combine to form neutral substances is indicated by the formula of the ionic compound.
In the formation of ionic compound formula, if the charge on the cation and the anion is the same, they combine in a
In the formation of an ionic compound’s formula, if the charge on the cation and the anion is not the same, the charge of the cation is the subscript of the anion and the charge of the anion is the subscript of the cation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Write the formulas for the following ionic compounds: (a) copper bromide (containing the Cu+ ion), (b) manganese oxide (containing the Mn3+ ion), (c) mercury iodide (containing the Hg2 2+ ion), (d) magnesium phosphate (containing the PO4 3− ion).
Flake white was a white pigment used by Renaissance artists, which was composed of a combination of lead(II) carbonate and lead(II) hydroxide. What are the correct chemical formulas for these two compounds?
Give the formulas of the compounds in each set: (a) lead(II)oxide and lead(IV) oxide; (b) lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate; (c) strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide;(d) magnesium oxide and manganese(II) oxide.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 2.1 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
In each case, calculate...Ch. 2.1 - Practice Problem BUILD
(a) Two of the simplest...Ch. 2.1 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
Which of the...Ch. 2.1 - For the two compounds pictured, evaluate the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 2.2 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT How many protons,...Ch. 2.2 - Practice ProblemBUILD Give the correct symbols to...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.3 - 2.3.1 How many neutrons are there in an atom of
Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2CP
Ch. 2.3 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT The atomic masses of the...Ch. 2.3 - Practice ProblemBUILD The average atomic mass of...Ch. 2.3 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
The following...Ch. 2.4 - Which of the following series of elemental symbols...Ch. 2.4 - 2.4.2 Which of the following elements would you...Ch. 2.4 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT Chloroform was used as an...Ch. 2.4 - Practice ProblemBUILD Write the molecular formula...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.5 - Boron has two naturally occurring isotopes, which...Ch. 2.5 - 2.5.2 The two naturally occurring isotopes of...Ch. 2.5 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Name the following...Ch. 2.5 - Practice ProblemBUILD Name the following binary...Ch. 2.5 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
Name the binary...Ch. 2.6 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT Give the molecular formula...Ch. 2.6 - Practice ProblemBUILD Give the molecular formula...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.6 - Prob. 1CPCh. 2.6 - 2.7.2 What is the name of the compound...Ch. 2.6 - What is the correct formula for the compound...Ch. 2.6 - 2.7.4 What is the empirical formula of the...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 1CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 3CPCh. 2.7 - 2.6.4 What is the formula of nickel(II) nitrate...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 5CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 6CPCh. 2.7 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Write empirical formulas...Ch. 2.7 - Practice ProblemBUILD For which of the following...Ch. 2.7 - Practice ProblemCONCEPTUALIZE Which of the...Ch. 2.8 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Name the following ionic...Ch. 2.8 - Practice Problem BUILD
Name the following ionic...Ch. 2.8 - Practice ProblemCONCEPTUALIZE The diagram...Ch. 2.9 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Deduce the formulas of...Ch. 2.9 - Practice ProblemBUILD Deduce the formulas of the...Ch. 2.9 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
The diagram...Ch. 2.10 - Name the following species:...Ch. 2.10 - Name the following species:...Ch. 2.10 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.11 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT Determine the formula of...Ch. 2.11 - Practice ProblemBUILD Determine the formula of...Ch. 2.11 - Practice ProblemCONCEPTUALIZE Referring to the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1KSPCh. 2 - Prob. 2KSPCh. 2 - Prob. 3KSPCh. 2 - What is the correct formula for phosphorus...Ch. 2 - What are the hypotheses on which Dalton's atomic...Ch. 2 - State the laws of definite proportions and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3QPCh. 2 - Prob. 4QPCh. 2 - 2.5 Sulfur reacts with fluorine to produce three...Ch. 2 - 2.6 Both and contain only iron and oxygen. The...Ch. 2 - For the two compounds pictured, evaluate the...Ch. 2 - 2.8 For the two compounds pictured, evaluate the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QPCh. 2 - Prob. 10QPCh. 2 - Prob. 11QPCh. 2 - Describe the contributions of the following...Ch. 2 - 2.13 Describe the experimental basis for believing...Ch. 2 - The diameter of a neutral helium atom is about 1 ×...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15QPCh. 2 - Prob. 16QPCh. 2 - Prob. 17QPCh. 2 - Prob. 18QPCh. 2 - Prob. 19QPCh. 2 - 2.20 What is the mass number of an iron atom that...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21QPCh. 2 - 2.22 For each of the following species, determine...Ch. 2 - 2.23 Indicate the number of protons, neutrons, and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24QPCh. 2 - Prob. 25QPCh. 2 - Prob. 26QPCh. 2 - Prob. 27QPCh. 2 - Prob. 28QPCh. 2 - What is the periodic table, and what is its...Ch. 2 - 2.30 State two differences between a metal and a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31QPCh. 2 - Give two examples of each of the following: (a)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 33QPCh. 2 - Prob. 34QPCh. 2 - Prob. 35QPCh. 2 - Prob. 36QPCh. 2 - Prob. 37QPCh. 2 - Prob. 38QPCh. 2 - Prob. 39QPCh. 2 - Prob. 40QPCh. 2 - Prob. 41QPCh. 2 - Prob. 42QPCh. 2 - Prob. 43QPCh. 2 - The atomic masses of 1735Cl(75.53percent) and...Ch. 2 - The atomic masses of 204 Pb ( 1 .4 percent ) . 206...Ch. 2 - Prob. 46QPCh. 2 - Prob. 47QPCh. 2 - 2.48 What is the mass in grams of 13.2 amu?
Ch. 2 - Prob. 49QPCh. 2 - Prob. 71QPCh. 2 - Prob. 72QPCh. 2 - Prob. 73QPCh. 2 - Prob. 74QPCh. 2 - Prob. 75QPCh. 2 - Prob. 76QPCh. 2 - Prob. 77QPCh. 2 - Prob. 78QPCh. 2 - Prob. 79QPCh. 2 - Prob. 80QPCh. 2 - 2.61 Name the following compounds:
Ch. 2 - Prob. 82QPCh. 2 - Prob. 83QPCh. 2 - Prob. 84QPCh. 2 - Prob. 85QPCh. 2 - Prob. 86QPCh. 2 - Prob. 50QPCh. 2 - Prob. 51QPCh. 2 - Prob. 52QPCh. 2 - Prob. 53QPCh. 2 - Prob. 54QPCh. 2 - Prob. 55QPCh. 2 - Prob. 56QPCh. 2 - Prob. 57QPCh. 2 - Prob. 58QPCh. 2 - Prob. 59QPCh. 2 - Prob. 60QPCh. 2 - Prob. 61QPCh. 2 - Prob. 62QPCh. 2 - Prob. 63QPCh. 2 - Prob. 64QPCh. 2 - Prob. 65QPCh. 2 - Prob. 66QPCh. 2 - Prob. 67QPCh. 2 - Prob. 68QPCh. 2 - Prob. 69QPCh. 2 - Prob. 70QPCh. 2 - Prob. 87APCh. 2 - Prob. 88APCh. 2 - Prob. 89APCh. 2 - Prob. 90APCh. 2 - Prob. 91APCh. 2 - Prob. 92APCh. 2 - 2.93 What is wrong with or ambiguous about the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 94APCh. 2 - Prob. 95APCh. 2 - Prob. 96APCh. 2 - Prob. 97APCh. 2 - Prob. 98APCh. 2 - Prob. 99APCh. 2 - Prob. 100APCh. 2 - Prob. 101APCh. 2 - Prob. 102APCh. 2 - Prob. 103APCh. 2 - Determine the molecular and empirical formulas of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 105APCh. 2 - Prob. 106APCh. 2 - The Group 1B metals . Cu, Ag, and Au, are called...Ch. 2 - Prob. 108APCh. 2 - Prob. 109APCh. 2 - Prob. 110APCh. 2 - Two elements form a compound that can be...Ch. 2 - Which of the diagrams can be used to illustrate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 113APCh. 2 - Prob. 114APCh. 2 - Prob. 115APCh. 2 - 2.116 Show the locations of (a) alkali metals, (b)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 117APCh. 2 - Prob. 118APCh. 2 - Prob. 119APCh. 2 - 2.120 (a) Describe Rutherford’s experiment and how...Ch. 2 - Prob. 121APCh. 2 - Prob. 122APCh. 2 - Prob. 123APCh. 2 - A cube made of platinum (Pt) has an edge length of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 125APCh. 2 - Prob. 126APCh. 2 - Prob. 1SEPPCh. 2 - Prob. 2SEPPCh. 2 - Prob. 3SEPPCh. 2 - Prob. 4SEPP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Write the formulas of the following compounds. (a) ammonia (b) laughing gas (c) hydrogen peroxide (d) sulfur trioxidearrow_forwardThe isotope of an unknown element, X, has a mass number of 79. The most stable ion of the isotope has 36 electrons and forms a binary compound with sodium, having a formula of Na2X. Which of the following statements is(are) true? For the false statements, correct them. a. The binary compound formed between X and fluorine will be a covalent compound. b. The isotope of X contains 38 protons. c. The isotope of X contains 41 neutrons. d. The identity of X is strontium, Sr.arrow_forwardThe formula of water is If-O. Which of the following is indicated by this formula? Explain your answer. a. The mass of hydrogen is twice that of oxygen in each molecule. b. There are two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom per water molecule. c. The mass of oxygen is twice that of hydrogen in each molecule. d. There are two oxygen atoms and one hydrogen atom per water molecule.arrow_forward
- A platinum-containing compound, known as Magnuss green salt, has the formula [Pt(NH3)4][PtCl4] (in which both platinum ions are Pt2+). Name the cation and the anion.arrow_forward3. Give the formulas for the following ionic compounds: (b) iron(II) nitrate (a) beryllium sulfate (c) nickel(II) hydroxide (e) lithium phosphate (d) potassium chloride (f) sodium hydrogen sulfatearrow_forwardWrite the formula for each of the following compounds and indicate which ones are best described as ionic: (a) sodium hypochlorite boron triiodide aluminum perchlorate calcium acetate potassium permanganate ammonium sulfite potassium dihydrogen phosphate disulfur dichloride chlorine trifluoride phosphorus trifluoride Capsaicin, the compound that gives the hot taste to chili peppers, has the formula C18H27NO3. (a) Calculate its molar mass. If you eat 55 mg of capsaicin, what amount (moles) have you consumed? Calculate the mass percent of each element in the compound. What mass of carbon (in milligrams) is there in 55 mg of capsaicin? Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions: production of ammonia, NH3(g), by combining N2(g) and H2(g) production of methanol, CH3OH(ℓ) by combining H2(g) and CO(g) production of sulfuric acid by combining sulfur, oxygen, and water. Your doctor has diagnosed you as being anemic—that is, as having too little iron in your blood.…arrow_forward
- Water and sodium chloride are both considered substances as well as compounds, but water exists as molecules while sodium chloride does not. (i) Explain this difference in the behavior of water and sodium chloride. As part of your explanation, (ii) define the terms substance, molecule, and compound.arrow_forwardWrite the formula for the ionic compound formed from the bisulfate anion (HSO 4−) and each cation: (a) K +; (b) Ba 2 +; (c) Al 3 +; (d) Zn 2 +.arrow_forwardWrite the formulas for the following compounds:(a) phosphorus pentachloride(b) dinitrogen monoxide(c) iodine heptafluoride(d) carbon tetrachloridearrow_forward
- Give the formula (symbol with charge) of the cation in each of the following compounds: CuS, Ag2SO4, Al(ClO3)3, Co(OH)2PbCO3. Express your answers as formulas of the ions separated by commas.arrow_forward88 and 89 pleasearrow_forward1. The atoms of elements A (blue) and B (orange) form two compounds shown here. Do these compounds obey the law of multiple proportions? Why? Why not? 2. Give the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in each of the following species: (a) 20 1,Na, (b) 2 1,Na, (c) "0, and (d) carbon-14. 3. One isotope of a metallic element has mass number 65 and has 35 neutrons in its nucleus. The cation derived from the isotope has 28 electrons. Write the symbol for this cation.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning