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Concept explainers
The resistance values in Table 2.4 are calibrated for operation at 20°C. They may be corrected for operation at other temperatures using the relationship6
where T1 = reference temperature (20°C in present case)
T2 = desired operating temperature
R1 = resistance at T1
R2 = resistance at T2
A piece of equipment relies on an external wire made of 28 AWG soft copper, which has a resistance of 50.0 Ω at 20°C. Unfortunately, the operating environment has changed, and it is now 110.5°F. (a) Calculate the length of the original wire. (b) Determine by how much the wire should be shortened so that it is once again 50.0 Ω.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Loose Leaf for Engineering Circuit Analysis Format: Loose-leaf
- A three-phase 20 kV medium-voltage line is 10 km. Resistance is 0.252 2/km and reactance is 0.128 92/km (inductive). Voltage at the beginning of line is 21.0 kV. At the end of the line is loading P = 2.5 MW with power factor 0.92ind. Draw 1-phase equivalent diagram and calculate line voltage at the end the of line, active and reactive power at the beginning of the line and power losses of the line.arrow_forwardA three-phase 20 kV medium-voltage line is 10 km. Resistance is 0.365 2/km and reactance is 0.363 2/km (inductive). Voltage at the beginning of line is 20.5 kV. At the end of the line is loading P= 800 kW with power factor 0.95ind. Draw 1-phase equivalent diagram and calculate load current, line voltage at the end the of line, voltage drop and power losses of the line.arrow_forward6. Answer the following questions. Take help from ChatGPT to answer these questions (if you need). Write the answers briefly using your own words with no more than two sentences, and make sure you check whether ChatGPT is giving you the appropriate answers in our context. A) What is a model in our context? B) What is an LTI system? C) What are the three forms of model we have used in the class so far to represent an LTI system? Among the above three forms, which forms can still be used to represent a nonlinear system?arrow_forward
- 5. Consider the following block diagram of a system in the Figure 4. Y₁(s) G₁ G2. R(s) C(s) Y₂(s) G3 G4 Figure 4 The models of the blocks G1, G2, G3 and G4 are represented by a differential equation, transfer function, state-space form, and impulse response as the followings. dy1 G₁: +2y₁ = 3r(t) dt 1 G2: G₂(s) = S+3 G3: x=2x+r, y2=3x-r G4: h(t)=8(t) + et 1(t) Find the simplified expression of the overall transfer function of the system i.e., G(s) = Note for G3 block, you may need to use the formula H(s) = C (sI - A)-¹ B+ D. C(s) R(s)arrow_forward4. Simplify the block diagram in Figure 3 and find the closed-loop transfer function G(s) = C(s) R(s) G₁ R(s) Figure 3 C(s) G2 H₁ H₂arrow_forward1. Consider a system defined by the following state-space equations. -5 2 N-MAN-G = 3 -1 y = [12] Find the transfer function H(s) = x1 x2. Y(s) U(s)' + 5arrow_forward
- 3. Simplify the block diagram in Figure 2 and find the closed-loop transfer function G(s) = C(s) R(s)' G₁ C(s) R(s) G2 G3 G4 Figure 2arrow_forwardRigid network supplies Feeder 1 through 110/21 kV transformer (Figure 1). Short circuit power of the supplying network is 5000 MVA and voltage is 110 kV. Determine 3-phase short circuit current for the point A. Draw 1-phase equivalent diagram. How big is the current if the 3-phase short circuit occurs in the Busbar? 110/21 kV Busbar Supplying network S = 16MVA 4-10% Figure 1. Feeder 1: 1-5km - r = 0.337 2/km x 0.361 2/km Aarrow_forwardRigid network supplies Feeder 1 through 110/21 kV transformer (Figure 1). Short circuit power of the supplying network is 3000 MVA and voltage is 110 kV. Length of feeder 1 is 5 km. Determine 3-phase short circuit current for the point A. Draw 1-phase equivalent diagram. 110/21 kV Busbar Supplying network S = 16MVA 4-10% Feeder 1: Figure 1. - 1 = 5km r = 0.337 2/km x = 0.361 2/km Aarrow_forward
- Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...Electrical EngineeringISBN:9781305632134Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. SarmaPublisher:Cengage LearningDelmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage Learning
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