Problem 1CQ: A jogger runs due east along a straight jogging trail that is 2 km long. When she reaches the end of... Problem 2CQ: Give an example or two in which the magnitude of the displacement of a moving object is (a) equal to... Problem 3CQ: Under what conditions is average velocity equal to instantaneous velocity? Problem 4CQ: If an automobile is traveling north, can it have an acceleration toward the south? Under what... Problem 5CQ: True or false? (a) If an objects average speed is zero, its average velocity must also be zero. (b)... Problem 6CQ: Is it possible for an object to be accelerating even though it has stopped moving? How? Illustrate... Problem 7CQ: A wind-up toy car is released from rest. It accelerates up to a maximum speed over the first 2 m it... Problem 8CQ: Can an object with constant acceleration reverse its direction of travel? Can it reverse its... Problem 9CQ: If the graph of the position of an object as a function of time is a straight line, what can you... Problem 10CQ: If the graph of the position of an object as a function of time is a straight line, what can you... Problem 11CQ: If the graph of the velocity of an object as a function of time is a straight line, what can you... Problem 12CQ: Figure 2.31 shows graphs of the positions of three different moving objects as a function of time.... Problem 13CQ: Figure 2.32 shows graphs of the velocities of three different moving objects as a function of time.... Problem 14CQ: Figure 2.33 shows the graph of an objects position x as a function of time t. (a) Does this object... Problem 15CQ: Figure 2.3 shows the graph of an objects velocity Ux as a function of time t. (a) Does this object... Problem 16CQ: Figure 2.35 shows the position x of an object as a function of time t. For each of the regions... Problem 17CQ: Figure 2.36 shows the velocity of an object Ux as a function of time t. For each of the regions... Problem 18CQ: A ball is dropped from rest from the top of a building of height h. At the same instant, a second... Problem 1MCP: Which of the following statements about average speed is correct? (More than one statement may be... Problem 2MCP: A ball is thrown directly upward with a velocity of +20 m/s. At the end of 4 s, its velocity will be... Problem 3MCP: Two objects start at the same place at the same time and move along the same straight line. Figure... Problem 4MCP: An object starts from rest and accelerates uniformly. If it moves 2 m during the first second, then,... Problem 5MCP: If a car moving at 80 mi/h takes 400 ft to stop with uniform acceleration after its brakes are... Problem 6MCP: Figure 2.38 shows the velocity of a jogger as a function of time. What statements must be true about... Problem 7MCP: A certain airport runway of length L allows planes to accelerate uniformly from rest to takeoff... Problem 8MCP: A ball rolls off a horizontal shelf a height h above the floor and takes 0.5 s to hit the floor. For... Problem 9MCP: A frog leaps vertically into the air and encounters no appreciable air resistance. Which statement... Problem 10MCP: A cat runs in a straight line. Figure 2.39 shows a graph of the cats position as a function of time.... Problem 11MCP: A wildebeest is running in a straight line, which we shall call the x axis, with the positive... Problem 12MCP: A bullet is dropped into a river from a very high bridge. At the same time, another bullet is fired... Problem 1P: An ant is crawling along a straight wire, which we shall call the x axis, from A to B to C to D... Problem 2P: || A person is walking briskly in a straight line, which we shall call the x axis. Figure 2.42 shows... Problem 3P: A dog runs from points A to B to C in 3.0 s. (See Figure 2.43.) Find the dogs average velocity and... Problem 4P: || BIO Figure 2.44 shows the position of a moving object as a function of time. (a) Find the average... Problem 5P: || An object moves along the x axis. Figure 2.45 shows a graph of its position x as a function of... Problem 6P: || A boulder starting from rest rolls down a hill in a straight line, which we shall call the x... Problem 7P: || Each graph in Figure 2.47 shows the position of a running cat, called Mousie, as a function of... Problem 8P: Family trip. You and your family take a trip to see your aunt who lives 100 miles away along a... Problem 9P: Hypersonic scramjet. On March 27, 2004, the United States successfully tested the hypersonic X-43A... Problem 10P: Plate tectonics. The earths crust is broken up into a series of more-or-less rigid plates that slide... Problem 11P: A runner covers one lap of a circular track 40.0 m in diameter in 62.5 s. (a) For that lap, what... Problem 12P: At room temperature, sound travels at a speed of about 344 m/s in air. You see a distant flash of... Problem 13P: BIO Ouch! Nerve impulses travel at different speeds, depending on the type of fiber through which... Problem 14P: While riding on a bus traveling down the highway, you notice that it takes 2 min to travel from one... Problem 15P: || A mouse travels along a straight line; its distance x from the origin at any time t is given by... Problem 16P: || The freeway blues! When you normally drive the freeway between Sacramento and San Francisco at an... Problem 17P: ||Two runners start simultaneously at opposite ends of a 200.0 m track and run toward each other.... Problem 18P: || A physics professor leaves her house and walks along the sidewalk toward campus. After 5 min, she... Problem 19P: || A test car travels in a straight line along the x axis. The graph in Figure 2.49 shows the cars... Problem 20P: || Figure 2.50 shows the position x of a crawling spider as a function of time. Use this graph to... Problem 21P: || The graph in Figure 2.51 shows the velocity of a motorcycle police officer plotted as a function... Problem 22P: || DATA A test driver at Incredible Motors, Inc., is testing a new model car having a speedometer... Problem 23P: (a) The pilot of a jet fighter will black out at an acceleration greater than approximately 5g if it... Problem 24P: || For each graph of velocity as a function of time in Figure 2.52, sketch a qualitative graph of... Problem 25P: || A little cat, Bella, walks along a straight line, which we shall call the x axis, with the... Problem 26P: The driver of a car traveling on the highway suddenly slams on the brakes because of a slowdown in... Problem 27P: BIO Animal motion. Cheetahs, the fastest of the great cats, can reach 45 mi/h in 2.0 s starting from... Problem 28P: || BIO A cat drops from a shelf 4.0 ft above the floor and lands on all four feet. His legs bring... Problem 29P: || BIO Blackout? A jet fighter pilot wishes to accelerate from rest at 5g to reach Mach 3 (three... Problem 30P: A car is traveling at 60 mi/h down a highway. (a) What magnitude of acceleration does it need to... Problem 31P: BIO If a pilot accelerates at more than 4g, he begins to gray out, but not completely lose... Problem 32P: || BIO Air-bag injuries. During an auto accident, the vehicles air bags deploy and slow down the... Problem 33P: Starting from rest, a boulder rolls down a hill with constant acceleration and travels 2.00 m during... Problem 34P: Faster than a speeding bullet! The Beretta Model 92S (the standard-issue U.S. army pistol) has a... Problem 35P: Electric drag racer. An electric drag racer is much like its piston engine counterpart, but instead... Problem 36P: The reaction time of the average automobile driver is about 0.7 s. (The reaction time is the... Problem 37P: According to recent typical test data, a Ford Focus travels 0.250 mi in 19.9 s, starting from rest.... Problem 38P: A car sitting at a red light begins to accelerate at 2 m/s2 when the light turns green. It continues... Problem 39P: If the radius of a circle of area A and circumference C is doubled, find the new area and... Problem 40P: In the redesign of a machine, a metal cubical part has each of its dimensions tripled. By what... Problem 41P: You have two cylindrical tanks. The tank with the greater volume is 1.20 times the height of the... Problem 42P Problem 43P: Two rockets having the same acceleration start from rest, but rocket A travels for twice as much... Problem 44P: The drivers of two cars having equal speeds hit their brakes at the same time, but car A has three... Problem 45P: Two bicyclists start a sprint from rest, each riding with a constant acceleration. Bicyclist A has... Problem 46P: (a) If a flea can jump straight up to a height of 22.0 cm, what is its initial speed (in m/s) as it... Problem 47P: A brick is released with no initial speed from the roof of a building and strikes the ground in 2.50... Problem 48P: Worlds tallest building. Suppose that you drop a marble from the top of the Burj Khalifa building in... Problem 49P: A tennis ball on Mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is 0.379g and air resistance is... Problem 50P: Measuring g. One way to measure g on another planet or moon by remote sensing is to measure how long... Problem 51P: Thats a lot of hot air! A hot-air balloonist, rising vertically with a constant speed of 5.00 m/s,... Problem 52P: Astronauts on the moon. Astronauts on our moon must function with an acceleration due to gravity of... Problem 53P: A student throws a water balloon vertically downward from the top of a building. The balloon leaves... Problem 54P: A rock is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 12.0 m/s from the roof of a building that is 60.0... Problem 55P: BIO Physiological effects of large acceleration. The rocket-driven sled Sonic Wind No. 2, used for... Problem 56P: Two stones are thrown vertically upward from the ground, one with three times the initial speed of... Problem 57P: Two coconuts fall freely from rest at the same time, one from a tree twice as high as the other. (a)... Problem 58P: A Toyota Prius driving north at 65 mi/h and a VW Passat driving south at 42 mi/h are on the same... Problem 59P: You are driving eastbound on the interstate at 70 mi/h. You observe that you are approaching a truck... Problem 60P: A helicopter 8.50 m above the ground and descending at 3.50 m/s drops a package from rest (relative... Problem 61P: || A jetliner has a cruising air speed of 600 mi/h relative to the air. How long does it take this... Problem 62GP: || At the instant the traffic light turns green, an automobile that has been waiting at an... Problem 63GP: || A state trooper is traveling down the interstate at 30 m/s. He sees a speeder traveling at 50 m/s... Problem 64GP: Two rocks are thrown directly upward with the same initial speeds, one on earth and one on our moon,... Problem 65GP: BIO Prevention of hip fractures. Falls resulting in hip fractures are a major cause of injury and... Problem 66GP: || Egg drop. You are on the roof of the physics building of your school, 46.0 m above the ground.... Problem 67GP: || Galileos marbles. Galileo used marbles rolling down inclined planes to deduce some basic... Problem 68GP: A large boulder is ejected vertically upward from a volcano with an initial speed of 40.0 m/s. Air... Problem 69GP: A car is traveling in the negative x direction at 26 m/s. After 6 s passes, it is traveling at 50... Problem 70GP: Bio A healthy heart pumping at a rate of 72 beats per minute increases the speed of blood flow from... Problem 71GP: A car in the northbound lane s sitting at a red light. At the moment the light turns green, the car... Problem 72GP: A rocket blasts off vertically from rest on the launch pad with a constant upward acceleration of... Problem 73GP: BIO An elite human sorinter reaches his top speed of 11 8 m/s at a time of 7.02 s after the starting... Problem 74GP: || How high is the cliff? Suppose you are climbing in the High Sierra when you suddenly find... Problem 75PP: BIO Blood flow in the heart. The human circulatory system is closedthat is, the blood pumped out of... Problem 76PP: BIO Blood flow in the heart. The human circulatory system is closedthat is, the blood pumped out of... Problem 77PP: BIO Blood flow in the heart. The human circulatory system is closedthat is, the blood pumped out of... format_list_bulleted