Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 4P

An athlete leaves one end of a pool of length L at t = 0 and arrives at the other end at time t1. She swims back and arrives at the starting position at time t2. If she is swimming initially in the positive x direction, determine her average velocities symbolically in (a) the first half of the swim, (b) the second half of the swim, and (c) the round trip. (d) What is her average speed for the round trip?

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Now let’s apply our definition of average velocity to a swimming competition. During one heat of a swim meet, a swimmer performs the crawl stroke in a pool 50.0 mm long, as shown in (Figure 1). She swims a length at racing speed, taking 24.0 ss to cover the length of the pool. She then takes twice that time to swim casually back to her starting point. Find (a) her average velocity for each length and (b) her average velocity for the entire swim. c) If the swimmer could cross a 15 kmkm channel maintaining the same average velocity as for the first 50 mm in the pool, how long would it take?
8. An athlete leaves one end of a pool of length Lat t- O and arrives at the other end at time t1. She swims back and arrives at the starting position at time t2. If she is swimming initially in the positive x direction, deter- mine her average velocities symbolically in (a) the first half of the swim, (b) the second half of the swim, and (c) the round trip. (d) What is her average speed for the round trip?
A particle moving in 1D has time-dependent velocity which is given by the quadratic function v(t) = At2 + Bt + C, where A = 4.5 m/s3, B = 3.6 m/s2, and C = −1.7 m/s. a) Find the average acceleration of the particle between t = 0 s and 2.5 s. b) Find the average acceleration of the particle between t = 2.5 s and 5.0 s. c) At what time(s) is the particle at rest?

Chapter 2 Solutions

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

Ch. 2 - An athlete leaves one end of a pool of length L at...Ch. 2 - A positiontime graph for a particle moving along...Ch. 2 - A car travels along a straight line at a constant...Ch. 2 - A person takes a trip, driving with a constant...Ch. 2 - A child rolls a marble on a bent track that is 100...Ch. 2 - Figure P2.9 shows a graph of vx versus t for the...Ch. 2 - (a) Use the data in Problem 3 to construct a...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from rest and accelerates as...Ch. 2 - Draw motion diagrams for (a) an object moving to...Ch. 2 - Each of the strobe photographs (a), (b), and (c)...Ch. 2 - An electron in a cathode-ray tube accelerates...Ch. 2 - A parcel of air moving in a straight tube with a...Ch. 2 - In Example 2.7, we investigated a jet landing on...Ch. 2 - An object moving with uniform acceleration has a...Ch. 2 - Solve Example 2.8 by a graphical method. On the...Ch. 2 - A glider of length moves through a stationary...Ch. 2 - Why is the following situation impossible?...Ch. 2 - A glider of length 12.4 cm moves on an air track...Ch. 2 - In the particle under constant acceleration model,...Ch. 2 - At t = 0, one toy car is set rolling on a straight...Ch. 2 - You are observing the poles along the side of the...Ch. 2 - Why is the following situation impossible? Emily...Ch. 2 - An attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.65 m...Ch. 2 - The height of a helicopter above the ground is...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown upward from the ground with an...Ch. 2 - A student throws a set of keys vertically upward...Ch. 2 - At time t = 0, a student throws a set of keys...Ch. 2 - You have been hired by the prosecuting attorney as...Ch. 2 - A student drives a moped along a straight road as...Ch. 2 - Automotive engineers refer to the time rate of...Ch. 2 - In Figure 2.11b, the area under the velocitytime...Ch. 2 - The froghopper Philaenus spumarius is supposedly...Ch. 2 - A woman is reported to have fallen 144 ft from the...Ch. 2 - At t = 0, one athlete in a race running on a long,...Ch. 2 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 2 - Hannah tests her new sports car by racing with...Ch. 2 - Two objects, A and B, are connected by hinges to a...Ch. 2 - Lisa rushes down onto a subway platform to find...Ch. 2 - Two thin rods are fastened to the inside of a...Ch. 2 - In a womens 100-m race, accelerating uniformly,...
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Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY