Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080577
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 2, Problem 41RSCQ
To determine
Introduction:Fraud refers to an intended attempt to misrepresent the financial statement of an entity in order to attain some personal gain or advantage.
To identify:The responsibility of various individuals to mitigate the risk of fraud.
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Which of the following actions did the Treadway Commission recommend to reduce fraudulent financial reporting?
Establish financial incentives that promote integrity in the financial reporting process.
Identify and understand the factors that lead to fraudulent financial reporting.
Assess the risk of corruption and misappropriation of assets within the company.
Design and implement internal controls to provide reasonable assurance of preventing fraudulent financial reporting.
How can accounting information systems aid in the prevention of fraud? Do legislative activities such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 really aid in the prevention of accounting fraud? Justify your answer.
The following scenarios are taken from actual fraud cases. For each scenario, categorize as primarily indicating (A) An incentive to commit fraud (B) An opportunity to commit fraud or (C) a rationalization for committing fraud. State your reason for your answer in each scenario.
1. Top management of the company closely guards internal financial information, to the extent that even some employees on a "need to know basis" are denied full access.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
Ch. 2 - The Great Salad Oil Swindle of 1963 is an asset...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 2 - The three elements of the fraud triangle include...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 12TFQCh. 2 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 25RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 26RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 27RSCQCh. 2 - Refer to Exhibit 2.1 a. What is a Ponzi scheme? b....Ch. 2 - Prob. 29RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 30RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 31RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 32RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 33RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 34RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 35RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 36RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 37RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 38RSCQCh. 2 - Many consider the Enron fraud to be one of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 40RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 41RSCQCh. 2 - Refer to Exhibit 2.5 and answer the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 43RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 44RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 45RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 46RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 47RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 48RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 49RSCQCh. 2 - Prob. 50FFCh. 2 - Prob. 51FFCh. 2 - Prob. 52FF
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- the madoff debacle case? what are the lessons? question 4:arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a reason that an entity may receive an audit? Select the best response and then click "Submit". O The entity has publicly traded stock. O The entity is required by regulators. O The entity is required by its lenders. Management wants assurance around accounting procedures and to reduce the risk of fraud. O All of the abovearrow_forwardDiscuss the motives of why C-Suite executives would commit fraud and how understanding the motive for fraud can assist an auditor in the analysis of financial statements. Determine if government regulations such as SOX and PCAOB are effective in reducing unethical behavior of corporate executives, and if additional organizational controls could be applied to expose and reduce fraud committed by C-Suite executives.arrow_forward
- Explain the relation between ethics and financial statement fraud by giving examples.arrow_forwardAccording to American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) auditing standards,2 the primary responsibility for prevention and detection of fraud rests with those charged with governance and management. There are a number of strategies3 to help management and public officials navigate the challenges associated with prevention and detection of fraud. Explain some other fraud prevention methods in which it can be avoided? I need typed answer with explanation Narrow_forward(Section 401) How does this section relate to the Enron fraud? (Section 404) How do the management assessment and auditor attestation of internal controls contained in this section help to address the risk of fraud in publicly traded organizations?arrow_forward
- Many acts such as deception, bribery, forgery, extortion, corruption, theft, conspiracy, embezzlement, misappropriation, false representation, and concealment have been used to describe the term fraud. Discuss the five (5) ethics in financial management.arrow_forwardHow would you tell the difference between financial audits and forensic accounting, fraud auditing, and investigative auditing?arrow_forward(c)Many acts such as deception, bribery, forgery, extortion, corruption, theft, conspiracy, embezzlement, misappropriation, false representation, and concealment have been used to describe the term fraud. Discuss the five (5) ethics in financial management.arrow_forward
- Who is affected when a corporation fails to manage financial fraud risk? How can exposure to financial fraud be controlled? What role do external auditors play when assessing the risk of financial fraud in those companies in which audit work is carried out? What would you recommend to prevent external auditors from overlooking the application of tests of control and substantive tests when analyzing the financial statements of corporations?arrow_forwardFrom pages 4-1 and 4-2 of the VLN, the COSO Framework describes 5 components of internal control. What is the purpose of internal controls from a financial accounting perspective? 1. To guarantee no fraud will occur in the organization. 2. To help safeguard the company's assets. 3. To help improve the accuracy and reliability of the accounting information. 4.To prevent collusion. Group of answer choices A. 1,2, and 3 B. 2 and 3 C. 2, 3, and 4 D.1, 2, 3, and 4arrow_forward34) Which threat may occur as a result of the financial or other interests of a professional accountant or of an immediate or close family member? a) Familiarity threats b) Self-review threats c) Advocacy threats d) Self-interest threatsarrow_forward
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