Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134484143
Author: Allan R. Hambley
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.47P
The circuit of Figure P2.47 is similar to networks used en digital-to-analog converters. For this problem, assume that the circuit continues indefinitely to the night. Find the values of i1, i2, i3, and i4. How is in+2 related to in? What is the value of i18?(Hint: See Problem P2.12) 
Figure P2.47
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Please explain in detail how to solve this question.
Include steps with calculations and theory.
thank you
Finding crystallographic direction
Z
pt. 2
head
pt. 1:
៩
Example 2:
pt. 1 x₁ = a, y₁ = b/2, z₁ = 0
pt. 2 x2=-a, y₂ = b,
Z₂ = c
-a-a b-b/2
c-0
a
b c
tail
=> -2, 1/2, 1
Multiplying by 2 to eliminate the fraction
-4,1,2 => [412] where the overbar represents a
negative index
families of directions
Crystallographic planes
Crystallographic planes are denoted by Miller indices.
5b
Algorithm for Miller indices
1. Read off intercepts of plane with axes in
terms of a, b, c
2. Take reciprocals of intercepts
3. Reduce to smallest integer values
4. Enclose in parentheses, no commas.
353
1/3 1/5 1/3
535
(535)
In the cubic system, a plane and a
direction with the same indices are
orthogonal. E.g. [100] direction is
perpendicular to (100) plane.
Correspondingly, [123] direction is
perpendicular to (123) plane.
[2,3,3]
Plane intercepts axes at 3a, 2b, 2c
2
11 1
Reciprocal numbers are:
3'2'2
b.
Indices of the plane (Miller): (2,3,3)
2
a
Indices of the direction: [2,3,3]
X
(200)
(100)
(110)
(111)
(100)
Indices of crystallographic plane can be found from cross product of indices of
any two non-parallel directions in this plane.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications (7th Edition)
Ch. 2 - Reduce each of the networks shown in Figure P2.1...Ch. 2 - A 4- resistance is in series with the parallel...Ch. 2 - Find the equivalent resistance looking into...Ch. 2 - Suppose that we need a resistance of 1.5 k and...Ch. 2 - Find the equivalent resistance between terminals a...Ch. 2 - Find the equivalent resistance between terminals a...Ch. 2 - What resistance in parallel with 120 results in...Ch. 2 - Determine the resistance between terminals a and b...Ch. 2 - Two resistances having values of R and 2R are in...Ch. 2 - A network connected between terminals a and b...
Ch. 2 - Two resistances R1 and R2 are connected in...Ch. 2 - Find the equivalent resistance for the infinite...Ch. 2 - If we connect n 1000- resistances in parallel,...Ch. 2 - The heating element of an electric cook top has...Ch. 2 - We are designing an electric space heater to...Ch. 2 - Sometimes, we can use symmetry considerations to...Ch. 2 - The equivalent resistance between terminals a and...Ch. 2 - Three conductances G1 G2, and G3 are in series....Ch. 2 - Most sources of electrical power behave as...Ch. 2 - The resistance for the network shown in Figure...Ch. 2 - Often, we encounter delta-connected loads such as...Ch. 2 - What are the steps in solving a circuit by network...Ch. 2 - Find the values of i1 and i2 in Figure P2.23....Ch. 2 - Find the voltages v1 and v2 for the circuit shown...Ch. 2 - Find the values of v and i in Figure P2.25. Figure...Ch. 2 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P2.24....Ch. 2 - Find the voltage v and the currents i1 and 12 for...Ch. 2 - Find the values of vs, v1, and i2 in Figure P2.28....Ch. 2 - Find the values of i1 and i2 in Figure P2.29....Ch. 2 - Consider the cirrcuit shown in Figure P2.30 Find...Ch. 2 - Solve for the values of i1, i2, and the powers for...Ch. 2 - The 12-V source in Figure P2.32 is delivering 36...Ch. 2 - Refer to the circuit shown in Figure P2.33. With...Ch. 2 - Find the values of i1 and i2 in Figure P2.34. Find...Ch. 2 - Find the values of i1 and i2 in Figure P2.35...Ch. 2 - Use the voltage-division principle to calculate...Ch. 2 - Use the current-division principle to calculate i1...Ch. 2 - Use the voltage-division principle to calculate...Ch. 2 - Use the current-division principle to calculate...Ch. 2 - Suppose we need to design a voltage-divider...Ch. 2 - A source supplies 120 V to the series combination...Ch. 2 - We have a 60- resistance, a 20- resistance, and...Ch. 2 - A worker is standing on a wet concrete floor,...Ch. 2 - Suppose we have a load that absorbs power and...Ch. 2 - We have a load resistance of 50 that we wish to...Ch. 2 - We have a load resistance of 1 k that we wish to...Ch. 2 - The circuit of Figure P2.47 is similar to networks...Ch. 2 - Write equations and solve for the node voltages...Ch. 2 - Solve for the node voltages shown in Figure P2.49....Ch. 2 - Solve for the node voltages shown in Figure P2.50....Ch. 2 - Given R1=4 , R2=5 , R2=8 , R4=10 , R5=2 , and...Ch. 2 - Determine the value of i1 in Figure P2.52 using...Ch. 2 - Given R1=15 , R5=5 , R3=20 , R4=10 , R5=8 , R6=4 ,...Ch. 2 - In solving a network, what rule must you observe...Ch. 2 - Use the symbolic features of MATLAB to find an...Ch. 2 - Solve for the values of the node voltages shown in...Ch. 2 - Solve for the node voltages shown in Figure P2.57....Ch. 2 - Solve for the power delivered to the 8- ...Ch. 2 - Solve for the node voltages shown in Figure P2.59....Ch. 2 - Find the equivalent resistance looking into...Ch. 2 - Find the equivalent resistance looking into...Ch. 2 - Figure P2.62 shows an unusual voltage-divider...Ch. 2 - Solve for the node voltages in the circuit of...Ch. 2 - We have a cube with 1- resistances along each...Ch. 2 - Solve for the power delivered to the 15- resistor...Ch. 2 - Determine the value of v2 and the power delivered...Ch. 2 - Use mesh-current analysis to find the value of i1...Ch. 2 - Solve for the power delivered by the voltage...Ch. 2 - Use mesh-current analysis to find the value of v...Ch. 2 - Use mesh-current analysis to find the value of i3...Ch. 2 - Use mesh-current analysis to find the values of i1...Ch. 2 - Find the power delivered by the source and the...Ch. 2 - Use mesh-current analysis to find the values of i1...Ch. 2 - Use mesh-current analysis to find the values of i1...Ch. 2 - The circuit shown in Figure P2.75 is the dc...Ch. 2 - Use MATLAB and mesh-current analysis to determine...Ch. 2 - Connect a 1-V voltage source across terminals a...Ch. 2 - Connect a 1-V voltage source across the terminals...Ch. 2 - Use MATLAB to solve for the mesh currents in...Ch. 2 - Find the Thévenin and Norton equivalent circuits...Ch. 2 - We can model a certain battery as a voltage source...Ch. 2 - Find the Thévenin and Norton equivalent circuits...Ch. 2 - Find the Thévenin and Norton equivalent circuits...Ch. 2 - Find the Thévenin arid Norton equivalent circuits...Ch. 2 - An automotive battery has an open-circuit voltage...Ch. 2 - A certain two-terminal circuit has an open-circuit...Ch. 2 - If we measure the voltage at the terminals of a...Ch. 2 - Find the Thévenin and Norton equivalent circuits...Ch. 2 - Find the maximum power that can be delivered to a...Ch. 2 - Find the maximum power that can be delivered to a...Ch. 2 - Figure P2.91 shows a resistive load RL connected...Ch. 2 - Starling from the Norton equivalent circuit with a...Ch. 2 - A battery can be modeled by a voltage source Vt in...Ch. 2 - Use superposition to find the current i in Figure...Ch. 2 - Solve for is in Figure P2.49 by using...Ch. 2 - Solve the circuit shown in Figure P2.48 by using...Ch. 2 - Solve for i1 in Figure P2.34 by using...Ch. 2 - Another method of solving the circuit of Figure...Ch. 2 - Use the method of Problem P2.98 for the circuit of...Ch. 2 - Solve for the actual value of i6 for the circuit...Ch. 2 - Device A shown in Figure P2.101 has v=3i2 for i 0...Ch. 2 - The Wheatstone bridge shown in Figure 2.66 is...Ch. 2 - The Wheatstone bridge shown in Figure 2.66has...Ch. 2 - In theory, any values can be used for R1 and R3 in...Ch. 2 - Derive expressions for the Thévenin voltage and...Ch. 2 - Derive Equation 2.93 for the bridge circuit of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.107PCh. 2 - Explain what would happen if, in wiring the bridge...Ch. 2 - Match each entry in Table T2.1(a) with the best...Ch. 2 - Consider the circuit of Figure T2.2 with vs=96V ,...Ch. 2 - Write MATLAB code to solve for the node voltages...Ch. 2 - Write a set of equations that can be used to solve...Ch. 2 - Determine the Thévenin and Norton equivalent...Ch. 2 - According to the superposition principle, what...Ch. 2 - Determine the equivalent resistance between...Ch. 2 - Transform the 2-A current source and 6- ...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Crystallographic positions Crystallographic position is denoted by three numbers, which are coefficients of the position vector, e.g. ½½½ for the red atom. Here the 'new' atom is at a/2 + b/2 + c/2 Silicon crystal has so-called "diamond type lattice". Each Si atom has 4 nearest neighbors. Diamond lattice starts with a FCC lattice and then adds four additional INTERNAL atoms at locations r = a/4+b/4+c/4 away from each of the atoms. In other words, diamond lattice is formed by two FCC lattices sifted by the vector r.arrow_forwardfind the answers for this prelabarrow_forwardQ2: (30 Marks) Design a DC/DC converter that produce output waveforms that shown in figures below from a fixed DC source of 20 volts. Vo (Volt) 14.1 IL (Amp) 13.9 2.25 1.75 † (msec) Output voltage 0.18 0.2 t (msec) L 0.214 0.22 Output currentarrow_forward
- 6. Build the circuit shown in Figure 2 below in PSpice. Note that the power supply V1 is a VSIN power supply in the SOURCE library. Vcc is a VDC supply found in the SOURCE library. Model this circuit using the Time Domain (Transient) Analysis Type with a Run To Time of 2 ms. A. Paste your output graph showing the voltage at the base terminal, collector terminal and at the load. B. What is the voltage gain of the circuit? (Compare the voltage amplitude at the base terminal input (across Rb2) to that at the collector terminal. C. What happens to the output voltage at the collector terminal if the value of Rb1 is reduced by a factor of 10 (to 14.7 kn)? Simulate this situation and explain the result. D. What happens to the output voltage at the collector terminal if the value of Rb1 is increased by a factor of 3 (to 441 k)? Simulate this situation and explain the result. Rb1 RC 147k 1k C2 C1 Q1 Vcc 1u VOFF = 0 Q2N3904 10Vdc VAMPL = 0.1V1 1u FREQ = 2k R_load Rb2 Re AC = 0 250 40k 20 Figure…arrow_forwardThe input reactance of 1/2 dipole with radius of 1/30 is given as shown in figure below, Assuming the wire of dipole is conductor 5.6*107 S/m, determine at f=1 GHz the a-Loss resistance, b- Radiation efficiency c-Reflection efficiency when the antenna is connected to T.L shown in the figure. Rr Ro= 50 2 1/4 RL -j100 [In(l/a) - 1.5] tan(ẞl)arrow_forward6) For each independent source in this circuit calculate the amount of power being supplied or the amount of power being absorbed + 6V www +3V- www 20 ми ми 352 0.5A + 3Varrow_forward
- 2) A circuit is given as shown (a) Find and label circuit nodes. (b) Determine V, V₂, V₂, I₂ and I. + V₂ 452 m I2 6Ω www 52 t + V + 4A 노동 102 ww 1202 60 www I₂arrow_forwardA Darlington Pair consists of two transistors with the first BJT driving the base terminal of the second transistor as shown in the picture provided. What does the curve trace for a Darlington Pair of Bipolar Junction Transistors look like?arrow_forwardProvide Pen and paper solution please not using AIarrow_forward
- 5) If the current source supplies 448 watts, then what 15 the value of resistance R? ми R ↑ YA 62 ww 120 } ww 6_02 { wwarrow_forwardWhat is the equivalent resistance of this circuit between terminals A and B ? m 1852 A 7_A 122 도 www 50 ти B ww 36 Ω 201 www www 30√arrow_forward3) A circuit is given as shown. (a) Find and label the circuit nodes. (6) Determine V2, V2, I₂, I₂ and Is © For each circuit element determine how much power it Supplies 15 absorbs. m 20 + 20 www 13 + 20 Z9V H 56 +1 LOV 1/2 1 4A + 3_22 3.2 ми + V₂ I 1arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780133923605Author:Robert L. BoylestadPublisher:PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic ControllersElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric CircuitsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028229Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew SadikuPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780134746968Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan RiedelPublisher:PEARSON
Engineering ElectromagneticsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028151Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028229
Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780134746968
Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028151
Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC) - Basics; Author: iMooX at;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0y8AD8maAHo;License: Standard Youtube License