Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 17RQ
__________ reactions release energy.
- Catabolic
- Exergonic
- Decomposition
- Catabolic, exergonic, and decomposition
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 2 - Visit this website...Ch. 2 - Visit this website...Ch. 2 - Watch this video...Ch. 2 - Together, just four elements make up more than 95...Ch. 2 - The smallest unit of an element that still retains...Ch. 2 - The characteristic that gives an element its...Ch. 2 - On the periodic table of the elements, mercury...Ch. 2 - Nitrogen has an atomic number of seven. How many...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is a molecule, but not a...Ch. 2 - A molecule of ammonia contains one atom of...
Ch. 2 - When an atom donates an electron to another atom,...Ch. 2 - A substance formed of crystals of equal numbers of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements about chemical...Ch. 2 - The energy stored in a foot of snow on a steep...Ch. 2 - The bonding of calcium, phosphorus, and other...Ch. 2 - ABA+B is a general notation for a(n) ________...Ch. 2 - __________ reactions release energy. Catabolic...Ch. 2 - Which of the following combinations of atoms is...Ch. 2 - Chewing a bite of bread mixes it with saliva and...Ch. 2 - CH4 is methane. This compound is ________....Ch. 2 - Which of the following is most likely to be found...Ch. 2 - Jenny mixes up a batch of pancake batter, then...Ch. 2 - A substance dissociates into K+ and Cl- in...Ch. 2 - Ty is three years old and as a result of a stomach...Ch. 2 - C6H12O6 is the chemical formula for a ________....Ch. 2 - What organic compound do brain cells primarily...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is a functional group that...Ch. 2 - A pentose sugar is a part of the monomer used to...Ch. 2 - A phospholipid ________. has both polar and...Ch. 2 - In DNA, nucleotide bonding forms a compound with a...Ch. 2 - Uracil ________. contains nitrogen is a pyrimidine...Ch. 2 - The ability of an enzymes active sites to bind...Ch. 2 - The most abundant elements In the foods and...Ch. 2 - Oxygen, whose atomic number is eight, has three...Ch. 2 - Magnesium is an important element in the human...Ch. 2 - Explain why CH4 is one of the most common...Ch. 2 - In a hurry one day, you merely rinse your lunch...Ch. 2 - Could two atoms of oxygen engage in ionic bonding?...Ch. 2 - AB+CDAD+BE Is this a legitimate example of an...Ch. 2 - When you do a load of laundry, why do you not just...Ch. 2 - The pH of lemon juice is 2, and the pH of orange...Ch. 2 - During a party, Eli loses a bet and is forced to...Ch. 2 - If the disaccharide maltose is formed from two...Ch. 2 - Once dietary fats are digested and absorbed, why...
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- This reaction is exergonic because the reactants have more potential energy than the products.arrow_forwardATP hydrolysis is exergonic or endergonicarrow_forwardEnergy is stored long-term in the bonds of _____ and used short-term to perform work from a(n)_____molecule. a. ATP : glucose b. an anabolic molecule : catabolic molecule c. glucose: ATP d. a catabolic molecule : anabolic moleculearrow_forward
- Krebs (citric acid) cycle and electron transport chain belong to: glycolysis aerobic (cell) respiration anaerobic fermentation lactic fermentationarrow_forwardThe breakdown of large molecules by the enzymatic addition of water is an example of a(n) _____ reaction?arrow_forwardThe electron transport chain begins when _____ or _____ are oxidized.arrow_forward
- all energy must be accounted for in every physical or chemical process. this is a statement of thearrow_forwardindicate whether the following reactions are endergonic, requiring energy input, or exergonic, releasing energy: endergonic, exergonic Definition Word Photons from the Sun reach planet Earth Plants use sun energy to convert carbon dioxide into sugars Living organisms break down sugars into carbon dioxide and water Living organisms make ATP from ADP and phosphate Living organisms break down ATP into ADP and phosphate Living organisms use ATP to power metabolic function and other things such as muscle movementarrow_forwardATP synthesis resulting from electron transport occurs in the mitochondria of bacteria. true or falsearrow_forward
- DESCRIBE THE ROLE OF ATP IN THE COUPLING REACTIONS SEEN IN BIOLOGICAL PROCESSESarrow_forwardExplain why your muscles start to hurt when you exercise intensely but not when you are just walking around normally. Refer to cellular respiration/fermentation and oxgyen in your answer Hìnt-Which process produces something that might cause the soreness? anaerobic cellular respiration examples Lactic Acid Fermentation 20,H,O, + 2 ATP Alcohol Fermentation CH,20 2C,H,OH + 2C0, + 2 ATP aerobic respiration C,H:O.+ 60z → 6CO2 + 6H;0 + energy energy out étv Aa MacBook Air 80 888 DII DD F2 F6 F8 F9 F10 #3 4 5 6 7 E R T Y D G H. K V B N M V * C0 JI *3arrow_forwardTERMS BOX Endothermic Exothermic Catabolic Terms that describe this reaction Spontaneous Terms that describe this reaction Anabolic AG = positive Non-Spontaneous For each reaction below USE FIVE TERMS from the box above that describe the reaction AG = negative Produces Energy Uses Energy 6 CO₂ + H₂O → C6H12O6 + O₂arrow_forward
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