![Anatomy & Physiology](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168130/9781938168130_largeCoverImage.gif)
Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 7RQ
On the periodic table of the elements, mercury (Hg) has an atomic number of 80 and a mass number of 200.59. It has seven stable isotopes. The most abundant of these probably have ________.
- about 80 neutrons each
- fewer than 80 neutrons each
- more than 80 neutrons each
- more electrons than neutrons
Expert Solution & Answer
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Students have asked these similar questions
Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words:
How might CRISPR-Cas 9 be used in research or, eventually, therapeutically in patients?
What are some potential ethical issues associated with using this technology?
Do the advantages of using this technology outweigh the disadvantages (or vice versa)? Explain your position.
You are studying the effect of directional selection on body height in three
populations (graphs a, b, and c below).
(a) What is the selection differential? Show your calculation. (2 pts)
(b) Which population has the highest narrow sense heritability for height?
Explain your answer. (2 pts)
(c) If you examined the offspring in the next generation in each population,
which population would have the highest mean height? Why? (2 pts)
(a)
Midoffspring height (average height of offspring)
Short
Short
Short
Short
(c)
Short
(b)
Short
Tall
Short
Tall
Short
Short
Tall
Midparent height
(average height of
Mean of population = 65 inches
Mean of breading parents = 70 inches
Mean of population = 65 inches
Mean of breading parents = 70 inches
Mean of population = 65 inches
Mean of breading parents = 70 inches
P
You are studying a population of 100 flowers that has two alleles at a locus for
flower color, blue (B) and green (G). There are 15 individuals with the BB
genotype, 70 individuals with the BG genotype, and 15 individuals with the GG
genotype.
(a) What are the allele frequencies of B and G in the starting population? Show
your calculations. (2 pts)
(b) Is this population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? Show your calculations. (3
pts)
12pt v
Paragraph
BIU UA
AV & VT2V
f
CO
V
Chapter 2 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 2 - Visit this website...Ch. 2 - Visit this website...Ch. 2 - Watch this video...Ch. 2 - Together, just four elements make up more than 95...Ch. 2 - The smallest unit of an element that still retains...Ch. 2 - The characteristic that gives an element its...Ch. 2 - On the periodic table of the elements, mercury...Ch. 2 - Nitrogen has an atomic number of seven. How many...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is a molecule, but not a...Ch. 2 - A molecule of ammonia contains one atom of...
Ch. 2 - When an atom donates an electron to another atom,...Ch. 2 - A substance formed of crystals of equal numbers of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements about chemical...Ch. 2 - The energy stored in a foot of snow on a steep...Ch. 2 - The bonding of calcium, phosphorus, and other...Ch. 2 - ABA+B is a general notation for a(n) ________...Ch. 2 - __________ reactions release energy. Catabolic...Ch. 2 - Which of the following combinations of atoms is...Ch. 2 - Chewing a bite of bread mixes it with saliva and...Ch. 2 - CH4 is methane. This compound is ________....Ch. 2 - Which of the following is most likely to be found...Ch. 2 - Jenny mixes up a batch of pancake batter, then...Ch. 2 - A substance dissociates into K+ and Cl- in...Ch. 2 - Ty is three years old and as a result of a stomach...Ch. 2 - C6H12O6 is the chemical formula for a ________....Ch. 2 - What organic compound do brain cells primarily...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is a functional group that...Ch. 2 - A pentose sugar is a part of the monomer used to...Ch. 2 - A phospholipid ________. has both polar and...Ch. 2 - In DNA, nucleotide bonding forms a compound with a...Ch. 2 - Uracil ________. contains nitrogen is a pyrimidine...Ch. 2 - The ability of an enzymes active sites to bind...Ch. 2 - The most abundant elements In the foods and...Ch. 2 - Oxygen, whose atomic number is eight, has three...Ch. 2 - Magnesium is an important element in the human...Ch. 2 - Explain why CH4 is one of the most common...Ch. 2 - In a hurry one day, you merely rinse your lunch...Ch. 2 - Could two atoms of oxygen engage in ionic bonding?...Ch. 2 - AB+CDAD+BE Is this a legitimate example of an...Ch. 2 - When you do a load of laundry, why do you not just...Ch. 2 - The pH of lemon juice is 2, and the pH of orange...Ch. 2 - During a party, Eli loses a bet and is forced to...Ch. 2 - If the disaccharide maltose is formed from two...Ch. 2 - Once dietary fats are digested and absorbed, why...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Chlorine has two isotopes, 35Cl and 37Cl; 75.77% of chlorine is 35Cl, and 24.23% is 37Cl. The atomic mass of 35...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
25. The 100 kg block in FIGURE EX7.25 takes 6.0 s to reach the floor after being released from rest. What is th...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
True or false? Some trails are considered vestigial because they existed long ago.
Biological Science (6th Edition)
In pea plants, plant height, seed shape, and seed color are governed by three independently assorting genes. Th...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Your bore cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look different because a. different kinds of genes are present in...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In a natural population of outbreeding plants, the variance of the total number of seeds per plant is 16. From the natural population, 20 plants are taken into the laboratory and developed into separate true-breeding lines by self- fertilization-with selection for high, low, or medium number of seeds-for 10 generations. The average variance in the tenth generation in each of the 20 sets is about equal and averages 5.8 across all the sets. Estimate the broad-sense heritability for seed number in this population. (4 pts) 12pt v Paragraph BIUA V V T² v B ① O wordsarrow_forwardIn a natural population of outbreeding plants, the variance of the total number of seeds per plant is 16. From the natural population, 20 plants are taken into the laboratory and developed into separate true-breeding lines by self- fertilization-with selection for high, low, or medium number of seeds-for 10 generations. The average variance in the tenth generation in each of the 20 sets is about equal and averages 5.8 across all the sets. Estimate the broad-sense heritability for seed number in this population. (4 pts) 12pt v Paragraph BI DI T² v ✓ B°arrow_forwardQuestion 1 In a population of Jackalopes (pictured below), horn length will vary between 0.5 and 2 feet, with the mean length somewhere around 1.05 feet. You pick Jackalopes that have horn lengths around 1.75 feet to breed as this appears to be the optimal length for battling other Jackalopes for food. After a round of breeding, you measure the offsprings' mean horn length is 1.67. What is the heritability of horns length (h2)? Is Jackalope horn length a heritable trait? (4 pts)? 12pt v Paragraph BIU A ✓arrow_forward
- Frequency of allele A1 Question 2 The graph below shows results of two simulations, both depicting the rise in frequency of beneficial allele in a population of infinite size. The selection coefficient and the starting frequency are the same, but in one simulation the beneficial allele is dominant and in the other it is recessive. Neither allele is fixed by 500 generations. 1.0 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 2 0.2 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 Generation (a) Which simulation shows results for a dominant and which shows results for a recessive allele? How can you tell? (4 pts) (b) Neither of the alleles reaches fixation by 500 generations. If given enough time, will both of these alleles reach fixation in the population? Why or why not? (3 pts) 12pt Paragraph BIU AT2v Varrow_forwardQuestion 14 The relative fitnesses of three genotypes are WA/A= 1.0, WA/a = 0.7, and Wa/a = 0.3. If the population starts at the allele frequency p = 0.5, what is the value of p in the next generation? (3 pts) 12pt v V Paragraph B I U D V T² v V V p O words <arrow_forwardAccording to a recent study, 1 out of 50,000 people will be diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis can be caused by a mutant form of the CFTR gene (dominant gene symbol is F and mutant is f). A. Using the rate of incidence above, what is the frequency of carriers of the cystic fibrosis allele for CFTR in the US? (3 pts) B. In a clinical study, 400 people from the population mentioned in (A.) were genotyped for BRCA1 Listed below are the results. Are these results in Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium? Use Chi Square to show whether or not they are. (3 pts) BRCA1 genotype # of women 390 BB Bb bb 10 0 12pt Paragraph L BIUAV V T² v Varrow_forward
- Outline a method for using apomixis to maintain feminized CannabisAssume apomixis is controlled by a single dominant gene. You can choose the type of apomixis: obligate or facultative, gametophytic or sporophytic. Discuss advantages and disadvantages of your proposed method.arrow_forwardKinetics: One-Compartment First-Order Absorption 1. In vivo testing provides valuable insight into a drug’s kinetics. Assessing drug kinetics following multiple routes of administration provides greater insight than a single route of administration alone. The following data was collected in 250-g rats following bolus IV, oral (PO), and intraperitoneal (ip) administration. Using this data and set of graphs, determine:(calculate for each variable) (a) k, C0, V, and AUC* for the bolus iv data (b) k, ka, B1, and AUC* for the po data c) k, ka, B1, and AUC* for the ip data (d) relative bioavailability for po vs ip, Fpo/Fip (e)absolute ip bioavailability, Fip (f) absolute po bioavailability, Fpoarrow_forward3. A promising new drug is being evaluated in human trials. Based on preliminary human tests, this drug is most effective when plasma levels exceed 30 mg/L. Measurements from preliminary tests indicate the following human pharmacokinetic parameter values: t1/2,elim = 4.6hr, t1/2,abs = 0.34hr, VD = 0.29 L/kg, Foral = 72%. Based on these parameters, estimate the following if a 49 kg woman were to receive a 1000mg oral dose of this drug: (a) Estimate the plasma concentration of the drug at 1hr, 6 hr, and 20hr after taking the drug ( Concentration estimate) (b) Estimate the time for maximum plasma concentration (tmax). (c) Estimate the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax). (d) Estimate the time at which the plasma level first rises above 30 mg/L. (Note this is a trial and error problem where you must guess a time, plug it into the concentration equation, and determine if it is close to 30 mg/L. Hint: based on part (a) it should be apparent that the answer is less than 1hr.) (e)…arrow_forward
- List substitutions in your diet you could make to improve it based on what you know now about a balanced diet. For instance, if you like to drink soda, you might substitute skim milk or water for some of the soft drinks you consumed. List the item you wish to replace with the new item and what you hope to accomplish with that substitution. Be sure to choose foods you know that you'd enjoy and you consider more "healthful." If you feel your diet is already balanced, describe how you accomplish your balanced intake and when you began eating this way.arrow_forwardWhich single food item contained you ate for the 3 days with the most sodium?arrow_forwardSelect a diet and choose one site that provides credible information. Explain why the source itself and/or the information on the site is credible. This should be a report. This site should be different from U.S News and World Report. For full credit, you must include the following information and elaborate in detail: The diet name The main components of the diet The credible website name and link What makes the credible website credible?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781337408332Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax CollegeBiology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781305073951Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168130Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark WomblePublisher:OpenStax College
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305967359/9781305967359_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305117396/9781305117396_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337408332/9781337408332_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781337408332
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168116/9781938168116_smallCoverImage.gif)
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305073951/9781305073951_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168130/9781938168130_smallCoverImage.gif)
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:OpenStax College
Chemistry and the Molecules of Life; Author: Gerry Bergtrom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=udvppplTq1w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY