Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133953982
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A./
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 13P
A person takes a trip, driving with a constant speed of 89.5 km/h, except for a 22.0-min rest stop. If the person’s average speed is 77.8 km/h, (a) how much time is spent on the trip and (b) how far does the person travel?
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Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
Ch. 2.1 - Under which of the following conditions is the...Ch. 2.2 - Are officers in the highway patrol more interested...Ch. 2.4 - Make a velocitytime graph for the car in Figure...Ch. 2.4 - If a car is traveling eastward and slowing down,...Ch. 2.5 - Which one of the following statements is true? (a)...Ch. 2.6 - In Figure 2.12, match each vxt graph on the top...Ch. 2.7 - Consider the following choices: (a) increases, (b)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1OQCh. 2 - A racing car starts from rest at t = 0 and reaches...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 2 - When applying the equations of kinematics for an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5OQCh. 2 - Prob. 6OQCh. 2 - When the pilot reverses the propeller in a boat...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8OQCh. 2 - A skateboarder starts from rest and moves down a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10OQCh. 2 - Prob. 11OQCh. 2 - A pebble is dropped from rest from the top of a...Ch. 2 - A student at the top of a building of height h...Ch. 2 - You drop a ball from a window located on an upper...Ch. 2 - A pebble is released from rest at a certain height...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up in the air. For which...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17OQCh. 2 - Each of the strobe photographs (a), (b), and (c)...Ch. 2 - If the average velocity of an object is zero in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 2 - If a car is traveling eastward, can its...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4CQCh. 2 - Prob. 5CQCh. 2 - You throw a ball vertically upward so that it...Ch. 2 - (a) Can the equations of kinematics (Eqs....Ch. 2 - (a) Can the velocity of an object at an instant of...Ch. 2 - Two cars are moving in the same direction in...Ch. 2 - Position, Velocity, and Speed The position versus...Ch. 2 - The speed of a nerve impulse in the human body is...Ch. 2 - A person walks first at a constant speed of 5.00...Ch. 2 - A particle moves according to the equation x =...Ch. 2 - The position of a pinewood derby car was observed...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6PCh. 2 - A positiontime graph for a particle moving along...Ch. 2 - An athlete leaves one end of a pool of length L at...Ch. 2 - Find the instantaneous velocity of the particle...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - Prob. 11PCh. 2 - A car travels along a straight line at a constant...Ch. 2 - A person takes a trip, driving with a constant...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14PCh. 2 - Prob. 15PCh. 2 - A child rolls a marble on a bent track that is 100...Ch. 2 - Figure P2.9 shows a graph of vx versus t for the...Ch. 2 - (a) Use the data in Problem 3 to construct a...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from rest and accelerates as...Ch. 2 - An object moves along the x axis according to the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - Draw motion diagrams for (a) an object moving to...Ch. 2 - Each of the strobe photographs (a), (b), and (c)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - An electron in a cathode-ray tube accelerates...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26PCh. 2 - A parcel of air moving in a straight tube with a...Ch. 2 - A truck covers 40.0 m in 8.50 s while smoothly...Ch. 2 - An object moving with uniform acceleration has a...Ch. 2 - In Example 2.7, we investigated a jet landing on...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - Solve Example 2.8 by a graphical method. On the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 33PCh. 2 - Why is the following situation impossible?...Ch. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - Prob. 36PCh. 2 - Prob. 37PCh. 2 - Prob. 38PCh. 2 - A glider of length moves through a stationary...Ch. 2 - A glider of length 12.4 cm moves on an air track...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41PCh. 2 - At t = 0, one toy car is set rolling on a straight...Ch. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Prob. 44PCh. 2 - Prob. 45PCh. 2 - An attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.65 m...Ch. 2 - Prob. 47PCh. 2 - Prob. 48PCh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - The height of a helicopter above the ground is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 51PCh. 2 - Prob. 52PCh. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - At time t = 0, a student throws a set of keys...Ch. 2 - Prob. 55PCh. 2 - Prob. 56PCh. 2 - Prob. 57PCh. 2 - A student drives a moped along a straight road as...Ch. 2 - The speed of a bullet as it travels down the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 60APCh. 2 - The froghopper Philaenus spumarius is supposedly...Ch. 2 - Prob. 62APCh. 2 - Prob. 63APCh. 2 - In Figure 2.11b, the area under the velocitytime...Ch. 2 - Prob. 65APCh. 2 - A woman is reported to have fallen 144 ft from the...Ch. 2 - An elevator moves downward in a tall building at a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 68APCh. 2 - Prob. 69APCh. 2 - Prob. 70APCh. 2 - At t = 0, one athlete in a race running on a long,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 72APCh. 2 - Prob. 73APCh. 2 - Prob. 74APCh. 2 - Two objects, A and B, are connected by hinges to a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 76APCh. 2 - Prob. 77APCh. 2 - Prob. 78APCh. 2 - Prob. 79APCh. 2 - Prob. 80APCh. 2 - Prob. 81CPCh. 2 - Prob. 82CPCh. 2 - In a womens 100-m race, accelerating uniformly,...Ch. 2 - Two thin rods are fastened to the inside of a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 85CP
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