A piece of magnesium ribbon and a copper wire are partially immersed in a
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- An aqueous solution of an unknown salt of vanadium is electrolyzed by a current of 2.50 amps for 1.90 hours. The electroplating is carried out with an efficiency of 95.0%, resulting in a deposit of 2.850 g of vanadium. a How many faradays are required to deposit the vanadium? b What is the charge on the vanadium ions (based on your calculations)?arrow_forwardA constant current of 1.25 amp is passed through an electrolytic cell containing a 0.050 M solution of CuSO4 and a copper anode and a platinum cathode until 3.00 g of copper is deposited. a How long does the current flow to obtain this deposit? b What mass of silver would be deposited in a similar cell containing 0.15 M Ag+ if the same amount of current were used?arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions by referring to standard electrode potentials at 25C. a Will oxygen, O2, oxidize iron(II) ion in solution under standard conditions? b Will copper metal reduce 1.0 M Ni2(aq) to metallic nickel?arrow_forward
- A constant current of 1.40 amp is passed through an electrolytic cell containing a 0.100 M solution of AgNO3 and a silver anode and a platinum cathode until 2.48 g of silver is deposited. a How long does the current flow to obtain this deposit? b What mass of chromium would be deposited in a similar cell containing 0.100 M Cr3+ if the same amount of current were used?arrow_forwardIn some old European churches, the stained-glass windowshave so darkened from corrosion and age that hardly anylight comes through. Microprobe analysis showed that tinycracks anddefects on the glass surface were enriched ininsoluble Mn(III) and Mn(IV) compounds. From AppendixE, suggest a reducing agent and conditions that might successfullyconvert thesecompounds to soluble Mn(II) withoutsimultaneously reducing Fe(III) (which gives the glassits colors) to Fe(II). Take MnO2 as representative of theinsoluble Mn(III) and Mn(IV) compounds.arrow_forwardAn electrochemical cell is made by placing an iron electrode in 1.00 L of 0.15 M FeSO4 solution and a copper electrode in 1.00 L of 0.040 M CuSO4 solution. a What is the initial voltage of this cell when it is properly constructed? b Calculate the final concentration of Cu2+ in this cell if it is allowed to produce an average current of l.25 amp for 375 s.arrow_forward
- Use Table 17.1 to predict what reaction, if any, will occur if sulfur is added to acidic aqueous solutions of the following species at standard conditions. (a) MgBr2 (b) Sn(NO3)2(c) Cr(ClO3)2arrow_forwardA Cu electrode is immersed in a solution that is 1.00 Min [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and 1.00 M in NH3. When the cathodeis a standard hydrogen electrode, the emf of the cell isfound to be +0.08 V. What is the formation constant for[Cu(NH3)4]2+?arrow_forward1. A 0.9882 gram sample of iron ore is dissolved, the iron reduced to Fe2+, and the solution was titrated with 36.40 mL of 0.02065 M KMnO4 in acid solution. (a) Write the titration reaction. (b) Calculate the %FeO (M.M. = 71.85) in the sample. 2. A sample of primary standard grade K2Cr2O7 (MM = 294.20) weighing 0.2153 g is dissolved, the solution acidified and excess KI added. The liberated I2 requires 44.86 mL of the Na2S2O3 for titration. (a) Write the titration reaction. (b) Calculate the molarity of the titrant solution. Box the final answer.arrow_forward
- Sketch the galvanic element diagram consisting of the following two half-elements Cu2O | Cu, in basic medium (pH = 12) E ° (Cu2O | Cu) = 0,520V Au3 + | Au, [Au3 +] = 0.7M E ° (Au3 + | Au) = 1.498V Present the total reaction for the galvanic element. Calculate the electromotive force of this element.arrow_forwardA 0.1200 g sample of pure iron wire was dissolved in acid, reduced to +2 state and titrated with 23.00 mL of cerium (IV). Calculate the molar concentration of the Ce4+ solution.arrow_forwardCalculate the reduction potential of copper(II) to copper(0) when [Cu2+]= 0.0150 M. Write a brief and clear justification for the answer.arrow_forward
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