Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Whether the structure of cyclohexene is saturated or unsaturated is to be predicted.
Concept introduction:
A saturated compound is defined as a compound in which a carbon chain consists of carbon atoms linked with a single bond. An unsaturated compound is a compound in which a carbon chain is linked with carbon atoms bonded by double or triple bonds.
(b)
Interpretation:
Whether the structure of cyclopropane is saturated or unsaturated is to be predicted.
Concept introduction:
A saturated compound is defined as a compound in which a carbon chain consists of carbon atoms linked with a single bond. An unsaturated compound is a compound in which a carbon chain is linked with carbon atoms bonded by double or triple bonds.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 19 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
- (a) Write the IUPAC name of the following molecule (b) Write the condensed structural formula of the following molecule OF THE MOLECULE OCTANE C8H18arrow_forwardWhich alkane in each of the following pairs of compounds has the higher boiling point? (a) octane and heptane octane heptane (b) dodecane and hexane dodecane Ohexanearrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC name for each of the following compounds. (a) (b) НО. -N- ZIarrow_forward
- Complete following conversions: (a) Acetic acid to methylamine (b) Acetylene to aldehydearrow_forwardThe following name given is incorrect or incomplete, but it represents real structure. Draw structure and name it correctly.(a) 2-ethylpentanearrow_forwardWhich of the following pair of suffix and functional group is incorrect?arrow_forward
- The correct IUPAC rame for the compound:arrow_forwardThe incorrect information is given in the choice of a) Aromatic compounds have a special type of unsaturation and are the derivatives of fused benzene rings. b) Compounds with no multiple bonds (covalent) between carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds. c) Alkanes having 1-4 C atoms are all gaseous compounds. d) Alkyl groups are obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from an alkane. e) Ethers have the general formula of R-O-R or R-O-R' where R groups may be the same or different or aromatic.arrow_forwardIndicate whether each statement is true or false. (a) Alkanesdo not contain any carbon–carbon multiple bonds.(b) Cyclobutane contains a four-membered ring. (c) Alkenescontain carbon–carbon triple bonds. (d) Alkynes containcarbon–carbon double bonds. (e) Pentane is a saturatedhydrocarbon but 1-pentene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.(f) Cyclohexane is an aromatic hydrocarbon. (g) The methylgroup contains one less hydrogen atom than methane.arrow_forward
- Write two complete balanced equations for each of the following reactions, one using condensed formulas and one using Lewis structures.(a) propanol is converted to dipropyl ether(b) propene is treated with water in dilute acid.arrow_forwardWhat are the correct names for each compound.arrow_forwardatoms have the unique ability to form strong bonds with each other in compounds have carbon as a contain only hydrogen and carbon atoms are open-chain (1) different ways. Therefore, all (2) constituent element. (1) and are the simplest organic compounds. (3) hydrocarbons with single covalent bons between the carbon atoms, (4) open- chain hydrocarbons with at least one double bond between carbon atoms, and (5) between two carbon atoms. (6) four or more carbons in the molecule. A (7) atoms the presence of which confers characteristic properties to the compound. are are open- chain hydrocarbons with at least one triple bond is shown by hydrocarbons with at least is an atom or a group of A reaction is characterized by the joining of two molecules and the while in this reaction, (8) elimination of a small molecule, usually water. (9) an ester reacts with aqueous NaOH solution to produce back the carboxylic acid and the alcohol. This reaction originates from soap making. (10).arrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning