General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry: Structures of Life (5th Edition)
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry: Structures of Life (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321967466
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18.2, Problem 18.20QAP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula for the ammonium salt obtained when each of the amines in 18.18 reacts with HCl

Concept Introduction:

Amines are a class of compounds that contain a basic N atom. Based on the nature of substituents on the N atom; the amines can be classified as primary, secondary and tertiary amines.

In primary amines, the N atom has one alkyl group (R) and two hydrogen atoms; with a general structure RNH2.

In secondary amines, the N atom has two alkyl groups (R) and one hydrogen atom; with a general structure R2NH.

In tertiary amines, the N atom has three alkyl groups (R) and no hydrogen atoms; with a general structure R3NH.

Amines react with an acid (H+ ion) to give the corresponding conjugate acid.

The condensed formula of a molecule is the formula where the symbols of atoms are listed in order as they appear in the molecule's structure with bond dashes omitted or limited.

To determine: The condensed structural formula for the ammonium salt obtained when each of the amines in 18.18 reacts with HCl

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Chapter 18 Solutions

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry: Structures of Life (5th Edition)

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